Nature — Vocabulary
Ralph Waldo Emerson
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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yieldproduce (lead to)
The discovery could yield a more effective treatment for diabetes.more
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There is in woods and waters a certain enticement and flattery, together with a failure to yield a present satisfaction.1 more
produce or give
Show general definition for yield (as in: will yield valuable data) to produce (usually something wanted); or the thing or amount produced
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indulgeindulgeindulges:allows them to get their way
She indulges her children more than is good for them.more
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A susceptible person does not like to indulge his tastes in this kind, without the apology of some trivial necessity: he goes to see a wood-lot, or to look at the crops, or to fetch a plant or a mineral from a remote locality, or he carries a fowling-piece, or a fishing-rod.†1 more
enjoy to excess
Show general definition to give in to a desire or allow someone to enjoy or experience something -- especially something pleasurable
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essencedefining quality
Her speech captured the essence of what the movement was really about.more
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The world is mind precipitated, and the volatile essence is forever escaping again into the state of free thought.†3 more
the defining or most important quality of something…
Show general definition the defining or most important quality of something

or:

a extract that concentrates important qualities of something such as smell or taste
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enhanceimprove
This sauce will enhance the flavor of the meat.more
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Art and luxury have early learned that they must work as enhancement and sequel to this original beauty.†1 more
enhanceenhancement:improvement
Show general definition increase quantity or improve quality
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haughtyarrogant or condescending (acting superior or self-important)
It is a story about a haughty princess who has a great fall.more
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Can a musical note be so lofty, so haughtily beautiful!†1 more
haughtyhaughtily:condescendingly (in a superior or self-important way)
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pungentstrong
It's the pungent odor of oregano.more
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However this may discredit such persons with the judicious, it helps them with the people, as it gives heat, pungency, and publicity to their words.†1 more
pungentpungency:strong smelling or tasting…
Show general definition strong smelling or tasting

or much more rarely: anything sharp, painful, or penetrating -- physically or emotionally
Show editor's word notes In reference to taste or smell, pungent is more often associated with a strong flavor than a particular flavor. Some associate it with a high level of volatile acidity. Some wine connoisseurs interchange the word pungent with earthy.
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externaloutside (in this case, trade with people and companies in other countries)
External trade makes up almost half of the country's economy.more
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Quite analogous to the deceits in life, there is, as might be expected, a similar effect on the eye from the face of external nature.†1 more
outside
Show general definition outside
in various senses, including:
  • coming from or existing outside a place, organization or thing -- as in "external trade"
  • forming or relating to an outside boundary -- as in "external walls"
  • on the surface or superficial as contrasted to something that is deep or complete -- as in "external appearances"
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zealactive interest and enthusiasm
She attacks each challenge with zeal.more
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The stream of zeal sparkles with real fire, and not with reflex rays of sun and moon.†1 more
Show general definition active interest and enthusiasm
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immortalto live forever
Zeus and the other gods were supposed to be immortal.more
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Here no history, or church, or state, is interpolated on the divine sky and the immortal year.†2 more
living or existing forever; OR someone famous throughout history…
Show general definition living or existing forever

or:

someone famous throughout history

or:

someone who will never die -- such as a mythological god
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fathomunderstand
I can't fathom why anyone would want to make themselves unhappy listening to political news all day.more
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Literature, poetry, science, are the homage of man to this unfathomed secret, concerning which no sane man can affect an indifference or incuriosity.†1 more
fathomunfathomed:not understood
Show context notes The prefix "un-" in unfathomed means not and reverses the meaning of fathomed. This is the same pattern you see in words like unhappy, unknown, and unlucky.
Show general definition for fathom (as in: can't fathom) understand something -- especially when it’s difficult or complex
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ridiculemock (make fun of)
It's easier to ridicule her ideas than to seriously refute her findings.more
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That is the ridicule of rich men, and Boston, London, Vienna, and now the governments generally of the world, are cities and governments of the rich, and the masses are not men, but poor men, that is, men who would be rich; this is the ridicule of the class, that they arrive with pains and sweat and fury nowhere; when all is done, it is for nothing.†
mock (make fun of); OR  the language or behavior that does so
Show general definition mock (make fun of); or the language or behavior that does so
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omitomitomitted:left out
She recounted the whole story except that she omitted names.more
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But taking timely warning, and leaving many things unsaid on this topic, but not longer omit our homage to the Efficient Nature, natura naturans, the quick cause, before which all forms flee as the driven snows, itself secret, its works driven before it in flocks and multitudes, (as the ancient represented nature by Proteus,[500] a shepherd), and in undescribable variety.†
to exclude or neglect something
Show general definition to exclude or neglect something
2
homagea show of respect
They retired jersey #23 in homage to Michael Jordan.more
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Literature, poetry, science, are the homage of man to this unfathomed secret, concerning which no sane man can affect an indifference or incuriosity.†1 more
respect or loyalty
Show general definition a show of deep respect or admiration for someone or something -- often through a gesture, artwork, or tribute
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prudentsensible and careful
She was promoted to manager because she is so prudent.more
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I would not be frivolous before the admirable reserve and prudence of time, yet I cannot renounce the right of returning often to this old topic.†
prudentprudence:good sense and caution
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discreditdamage the reputation of
She spoke only of her strengths, but others on her campaign staff worked to discredit her opponent.more
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Here is sanctity which shames our religions, and reality which discredits our heroes.†1 more
discreditdiscredits:damages the reputation of
Show general definition damage the reputation of -- often causing distrust of or disbelief in
2
floraplant life
She studied the flora of southern California.more
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Now we learn what patient periods must round themselves before the rock is formed, then before the rock is broken, and the first lichen race has disintegrated the thinnest external plate into soil, and opened the door for the remote Flora,[503] Fauna,[504] Ceres,[505] and Pomona,[506] to come in.1 more
Show general definition all the plant life in a particular region or period
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ineffableindescribable (impossible to put into words)
Such a spiritual experience has ineffable qualities that cannot be entirely shared.more
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These sunset clouds, these delicately emerging stars, with their private and ineffable glances, signify it and proffer it.†1 more
something that cannot be adequately described with words
Show general definition something that cannot be adequately described with words--perhaps something too wonderful or intense to describe
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omnipresentwidespread
The trend is omnipresent in pop culture.more
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Space exists to divide creatures; but by clothing the sides of a bird with a few feathers, she gives him a petty omnipresence.†1 more
omnipresentomnipresence:widespread (seemingly everywhere); OR of God:  being present everywhere at once
Show general definition widespread (seemingly everywhere)

or:

of God:  being present everywhere at once
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omnipotentall powerful
When I was young, I believed in the myth of omnipotent science, technology and logic.more
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The smoothest curled courtier in the boudoirs of a palace has an animal nature, rude and aboriginal as a white bear, omnipotent to its own ends, and is directly related, there amid essences and billets-doux, to Himalaya mountain-chains[509] and the axis of the globe.†
Show general definition all powerful
Show editor's word notes note: "omni" means "all". It is often said that God is omnipotent, omniscient, and omnipresent (all powerful, all knowing, and all present; i.e., present everywhere)
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prolificproducing abundantly
She is a prolific artist.more
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A little heat, that is, a little motion, is all that differences the bald, dazzling white, and deadly cold poles of the earth from the prolific tropical climates.†