A Piece of String — Vocabulary
Guy de Maupassant
translated by: McMaster, Henderson, Quesada, et.al.
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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peasantpeasantpeasants:an historical term describing people of low income, education, and social standing
Most people in the Middle Ages were peasants.more
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It was market-day, and from all the country round Goderville the peasants and their wives were coming toward the town.†4 more
peasantpeasants:used historically or possibly in relation to a very poor country:  people of low income, education, and social standing -- especially those who raise crops or livestock
Show general definition used historically or possibly in relation to a very poor country:  a person of low income, education, and social standing -- especially one who raises crops or livestock
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indignantindignantindignantly:with anger or annoyance at something unjust or wrong
"I am not a fool," she said indignantly.more
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The good man was choking with indignation and fear.†2 more
indignantindignation:anger or annoyance at something unjust or wrong
Show general definition angered or annoyed at something unjust or wrong
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malicemalicemalicious:evil; or made with the intent to make others suffer
I am not interested in hearing malicious gossip.more
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They had once had a quarrel about a halter, and they had borne each other malice ever since.†
the desire to hurt others or see them suffer
Show general definition the intention or desire to see others suffer
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indifferentwithout interest
About a third are in favor of the change, a third are opposed, and a third are indifferent.more
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Every one, except some of the most indifferent, was on their feet at once and ran to the door, to the windows, their mouths full and napkins in their hand.†
Show general definition without interest
in various senses, including:
  • unconcerned -- as in "She is indifferent to what is served to eat."
  • unsympathetic -- as in "She is indifferent to his needs."
  • not of good quality (which may imply average or poor quality depending upon context) -- as in "an indifferent performance"
  • impartial -- as in "We need a judge who is indifferent."
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incredulousdifficult to believe
I find it incredulous that you believe she is sincere.more
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But the mayor incredulously shook his head: "You will not make me believe, Maitre Hauchecorne, that M. Malandain, who is a man whose word can be relied on, has mistaken this string for a pocketbook."†
incredulousincredulously:with disbelief; or with difficulty accepting something so unexpected
Show general definition unbelieving; or having difficulty accepting something so unexpected
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perplexperplexperplexed:confused
She was perplexed by the rules of the game.more
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At last the mayor, much perplexed, sent him away, warning him that he would inform the public prosecutor and ask for orders.†
perplexperplexed:confused or puzzled
Show general definition to confuse
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continuousconstant (uninterrupted)
The national power grid is under almost continuous attack.more
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And the sharp, shrill, barking voices made a continuous, wild din, while above it occasionally rose a huge burst of laughter from the sturdy lungs of a merry peasant or a prolonged bellow from a cow tied fast to the wall of a house.†
continuing in time or space without interruption or irregularity
Show general definition continuing in time or space without interruption or irregularity
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protrudestick out
Metal spikes protrude from the dog's collar.more
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And just behind the animal followed their wives beating it over the back with a leaf-covered branch to hasten its pace, and carrying large baskets out of which protruded the heads of chickens or ducks.†
protrudeprotruded:stuck out
Show general definition to stick out from
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adornadornadorned:decorated
The women adorned themselves with shell necklaces.more
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These women walked more quickly and energetically than the men, with their erect, dried-up figures, adorned with scanty little shawls pinned over their flat bosoms, and their heads wrapped round with a white cloth, enclosing the hair and surmounted by a cap.†
Show general definition to decorate -- especially a person
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interrogateinterrogateinterrogation:the process of aggressively asking questions
The CIA's controversial interrogation program lasted from 2002 to 2007.more
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When he left the mayor's office the old man was surrounded, interrogated with a curiosity which was serious or mocking, as the case might be, but into which no indignation entered.†
interrogateinterrogated:asked a series of questions of someone
Show general definition ask a series of questions of someone -- typically asked by law enforcement officials or by someone in an aggressive manner
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testimonythe statement of a witness at a trial
Her emotional testimony moved the jury.more
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He was confronted with M. Malandain, who repeated and sustained his testimony.†
something that serves as evidence -- especially a statement at a trial or hearing
Show general definition something that serves as evidence -- especially a statement at a trial or hearing
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accomplicesomeone who helped to carry out a plan
Was she acting alone, or did she have an accomplice?more
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They accused him of having had the pocketbook brought back by an accomplice, by a confederate.†
person who assisted
Show general definition a person who joins with another in carrying out a plan -- especially an unethical or illegal plan
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innumerabletoo numerous to be counted
She has been the target of innumerable investigations.more
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At Jourdain's the great room was filled with eaters, just as the vast court was filled with vehicles of every sort—wagons, gigs, chars-à-bancs, tilburies, innumerable vehicles which have no name, yellow with mud, misshapen, pieced together, raising their shafts to heaven like two arms, or it may be with their nose, on the ground and their rear in the air.†
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pompoussounding self-important
The host gave a long, pompous speech full of big words that didn’t mean much.more
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He was the notary of the place, a tall, grave man of pompous speech.†
self-important or arrogant in speech or behavior
Show general definition self-important or arrogant in speech or behavior -- especially in a way that seems exaggerated or overly formal

or more rarely:  showing ceremonial splendor (pomp)
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breechrear (in this case indicating that the baby came out of the birth canal butt-first)
It was a difficult breech birth.†more
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He quickly hid it beneath his blouse and then slipped it into his breeches pocket, then pretended to be still looking for something on the ground which he did not discover and finally went off toward the market-place, his head bent forward and his body almost doubled in two by rheumatic pains.†
breechbreeches:pants
Show general definition rear

Most commonly used today in the phrase breech birth in reference to a baby who comes out of the birth canal butt-first rather than head-first.

More-archaic senses seen in classic literature include:
  • breechcloth -- a form of loincloth consisting in a strip of material passed between the thighs and held up in front and behind by a belt or string
  • breeches -- pants
  • a cannon's breech -- the rear of a gun
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recitalsolo performance
As part of her degree requirements, the music major performed a challenging piano recital, showcasing her technical skills and musical interpretation.more
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He began anew to tell his tale, lengthening his recital every day, each day adding new proofs, more energetic declarations and more sacred oaths, which he thought of, which he prepared in his hours of solitude, for his mind was entirely occupied with the story of the string.†
performance
Show general definition a performance such as music, dance, or a poetry reading
Show editor's word notes A music recital is usually done solo or with a single accompanist. A dance recital may include many dancers.
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accostaccostaccosted:approached aggressively or inappropriately
As she walked down the street, a stranger suddenly accosted her, asking for money.more
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He accosted a farmer of Criquetot, who did not let him finish, and giving him a punch in the pit of the stomach, cried in his face: "Oh, you great rogue!"†
accostaccosted:approached and spoke in a demanding or challenging manner
Show general definition to approach aggressively or inappropriately
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delectableextremely pleasing
The cake is delicious, scrumptious and delectable.more
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Three spits were turning, loaded with chickens, with pigeons and with joints of mutton, and a delectable odor of roast meat and of gravy flowing ever crisp brown skin arose from the hearth, kindled merriment, caused mouths to water.†
extremely pleasing -- especially to the sense of taste or to the eye
Show general definition extremely pleasing -- especially to the sense of taste or to the eye
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gravegravegravity:seriousness or importance (weightiness)
Her smile disappeared as she suddenly realized the gravity of her situation.more
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He was the notary of the place, a tall, grave man of pompous speech.
serious and solemn
Show general definition for grave (as in: Her manner was grave.) serious and/or solemn
The exact meaning of this sense of grave can depend upon its context. For example:
  • "This is a grave problem," or "a situation of the utmost gravity." -- important, dangerous, or causing worry
  • "She was in a grave mood upon returning from the funeral." -- sad or solemn
  • "She looked me in the eye and gravely promised." -- in a sincere and serious manner
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confrontdeal directly with an unpleasant situation
You must confront your problems.more
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He was confronted with M. Malandain, who repeated and sustained his testimony.†
confrontconfronted:to deal directly with an unpleasant situation or person; OR to challenge someone
Show general definition to deal directly with an unpleasant situation or person

or:

to challenge someone -- often by presenting evidence