Profiles in Courage — Vocabulary
John F. Kennedy
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| Exemplary sample | Uses | ACT/SAT |
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| 2 | top 500 | |
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resolution
Her New Year's resolution is to read deeply at least one hour a day.more
Show sample from bookIf I can but keep my resolution, I may again at the end of the week give a better account of myself. |
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| 52 | top 500 | |
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resolution#2
The United Nations passed a resolution condemning the country's use of chemical weapons.more
Show sample from bookA mass meeting at Lawrence had vilified the Senator and speedily reported resolutions sharply condemning his position. Show general definition for resolution (as in: a United Nations resolution)a formal statement of decision or opinion voted on by a groupShow editor's word notesWhile a resolution typically expresses an opinion and has no legal force, when used in early U.S. history or in the expressions joint resolution of Congress or continuing resolution, it becomes a synonym for legislation (meaning that it carries the force of law). |
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| 83 | top 2000 | |
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republic
The United States and each of its states are republics.more
Show sample from bookThere was no Republican or Democratic position on a matter enthusiastically applauded by the entire nation. Show general definition for republic (as in: the country is a republic)of a system of government in which a majority of citizens elect representatives to make laws; or someone in favor of such a form of government |
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| 75 | top 2000 | |
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legislature
The state legislature passed a law to increase the minimum wage, but the governor vetoed it while claiming it would reduce the number of entry-level jobs for young people.more
Show sample from bookSome Senators were also required to return regularly to their state legislatures, to report like Venetian envoys on their stewardship at the Capital.† Show general definitiona group made up of government representatives (usually elected) that has the power to create laws |
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| 35 | top 2000 | |
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denounce
She denounced him as a liar.more
Show sample from bookBut it was not until 1807 that the split between party and Senator became irreparable, and Adams was denounced by the great majority of his constituents, as well as the party chiefs.† Show general definitionto strongly criticize or accuse publiclyor more rarely: to inform against someone (turn someone into the authorities) |
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| 18 | top 1000 | |
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democracy
The United States has a representative democracy.more
Show sample from bookThis may not always be easy, but it nevertheless is the essence of democracy, faith in the wisdom of the people and their views.†
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| 12 | top 200 | |
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moreover
The company has too much debt. Moreover, it is responsible for a long-term lease on expensive office space.more
Show sample from bookMoreover, I question whether any Senator, before we vote on a measure, can state with certainty exactly how the majority of his constituents feel on the issue as it is presented to the Senate.†
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| 11 | top 200 | |
Show sample from bookEven from the military point of view of the North, postponement of the battle for ten years enabled the Northern states to increase tremendously their lead in population, voting power, production and railroads.† Show general definitionto make possible
in various senses, including:
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| 16 | ||
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abolition
The abolition of slavery in the United States was officially achieved with the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment.more
Show sample from bookIn New England, Garrison was publicly proclaiming, "I am an Abolitionist and, therefore, for the dissolution of the Union."† Show general definitionthe act of formally ending a system, practice, or institution -- most often used to refer to the movement to end slavery when no specific system is named |
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| 13 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookIt is thinking of that next campaign—the desire to be reelected—that provides the second pressure on the conscientious Senator.† Show general definitioncareful to do what is right--especially to perform duties in a thorough manner |
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| 13 | top 1000 | |
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prejudice
The group works to eliminate racial prejudice.more
Show sample from bookIt would be more comfortable to continue to move and vote in platoons, joining whomever of our colleagues are equally enslaved by some current fashion, raging prejudice or popularmovement.† Show general definitionbias that prevents objective consideration -- especially an unreasonable belief that is unfair to members of a race, religion, or other group |
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| 9 | top 200 | |
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inconsistent
Her play is inconsistent. Sometimes she's unbeatable and other times she beats herself.more
Show sample from bookAll of us in the Senate meet endless examples of such conflicting pressures, which only reflect the inconsistencies inevitable in our complex economy.† Show general definitionnot the same in different parts or at different timesor: not in agreement [with something else] |
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| 9 | top 200 | |
Show sample from bookBut the seams of compromise were bursting by 1850, as vast new territories acquired by the Mexican War accelerated the pace of the slavery controversy.†
Show general definitiondisagreement -- especially regarding a public issue that arouses strong feelings |
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| 7 | top 100 | |
Show sample from bookDuring the critical month preceding Webster's speech, six Southern states, each to secede ten years later, approved the aims of the Nashville Convention and appointed delegates.† Show general definitionto go or do before |
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| 10 | top 1000 | |
Show sample from bookThe Louisiana delegation and other Southerners publicly repudiated him, and from that moment on his chances for the Presidency were nil.
Show general definitionstrong rejection -- especially when the idea or thing being rejected was once embraced |
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| 12 | ||
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veto
Congress passed the legislation, but the President vetoed it.more
Show sample from bookAnd for the first time in our nation's history, important public measures were passed over a President's veto and became law without his support.† Show general definitionto exercise the right to override another's decision by preventing their intended action |
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| 11 | ||
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assail
Critics assailed the author’s latest work, questioning its originality and depth.more
Show sample from bookIt will require manly efforts, sir, and they must expect to meet with prejudices that will assail them from every quarter.† Show general definitionto attack or cause trouble |
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| 9 | ||
Show sample from bookAs the Embargo Bill, with his help, became law, a storm of protest arose in Massachusetts reminiscent of the days of the Boston Tea Party.† Show general definitionan official ban or restriction -- especially a government-imposed trade barrier |
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| 4 | top 500 | |
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antagonist
In the movie, Star Wars, Darth Vader is the antagonist to Luke Skywalker.more
Show sample from bookFor upon the heels of his election, the jealous and antagonistic Timothy Pickering (who had been dismissed as Secretary of State by his father) was selected as Adams' Senatorial colleague to fill a short-term vacancy.† Show general definition for antagonist (as in: the antagonist in the film)someone who offers opposition or is hostile |
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| 5 | ||
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effigy
During the Spanish Inquisition, if the condemned died before their trial was finished, they were burned in effigy.more
Show sample from bookDenounced, threatened and burned in effigy in Missouri, he did not even bother to seek re-election to the Senate.†
Show general definition for effigy (as in: burned in effigy)a model or other representation -- typically of a person -- often of someone hated, so that it can be mocked and abused |
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