Nothing but the Truth — Vocabulary
AVI
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
5 top 1000
perilperilperils:dangers
The mountaineers faced many perils on their ascent to the summit, including treacherous icefalls and avalanches.more
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What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming, Whose broad stripes and bright stars through the perilous fight.†p.59.64 more
perilperilous:dangerous
Show general definition danger
2 top 200
conflictstruggle
Violent conflict has broken out again in the Middle East.more
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MR. DUVAL: Dr. Doane, I hope I can understand your conflict.†p.151.91 more
struggle or disagreement
Show general definition a struggle or disagreement
in various senses, including:
  • a serious disagreement -- as in "political conflict"
  • the tension from two opposing ideas or feelings -- as in "I'm conflicted about where I should go to college."
  • a violent fight or war -- as in "the Israeli-Palestinian conflict"
  • an idiom that refers to tension between responsibilities to different entities -- "conflict of interest"
4 top 2000
transcriptword-for-word written record
She read a transcript of the interrogation.more
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Transcript from the Jake Barlow Talk Show†p.106.53 more
word-for-word written record…
Show general definition word-for-word written record

or:

a copy of the official record of a student's courses and grades

or:

biology:  a strand of RNA copied from a DNA template
2 top 1000
colleaguefellow worker -- especially in a respected profession such as teaching, medicine, or law
My colleague suggested a different approach.more
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Dear Colleagues: As I am sure you are well aware, the April 5 municipal elections will have voters—for the second time—casting ballots on the school budget.†p.16.21 more
colleaguecolleagues:fellow workers -- especially in a respected profession such as teaching, medicine, or law
1 top 10
relevantimportant (related in a meaningful way)
Shannon tells an interesting story, but it's not relevant to the decision we have to make.more
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MR. MALLOY: That's not exactly relevant!†p.79.9
relating in a meaningful way to the issue in question
Show general definition relating in a meaningful way to the issue in question
2 top 1000
expelexpelexpulsion:the act of forcing out (in this case, kicking someone out of school)
Her records show expulsion from two schools.more
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And let me tell you good people—and I am sure I speak for you too—I am shocked that a Harrison student should be expelled from one of our schools because he desires to sing the national anthem.†p.135.71 more
expelexpelled:forced out
Show general definition force out
especially in 2 primary senses:
  • kicking someone out of an organization -- such as a school or country
  • squeezing something to eliminate a liquid or gas
2 top 2000
inferiorof lower quality
Nazis believed other races were inferior.more
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His grade there indicates inferior work.†p.129.41 more
(adjective) of low quality, or of lower quality or rank than something else  OR  (more rarely as a noun) a person of lower rank or status
Show general definition of low quality, or of lower quality or rank than something else -- sometimes used as a noun to refer to a person of lower rank or status
1 top 100
focusarea where attention is concentrated
Since we're running out of time, let's narrow our focus to just what needs to be done tomorrow.more
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Question four: What is the significance of Jack London's choice in making Buck, the dog in The Call of the Wild, the focus of his novel?†p.12.2more
where attention is concentrated
Show general definition for focus (as in: The focus of our study is...) where attention is concentrated or directed
1 top 200
novelnew and original
We're looking for novel marketing ideas.more
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Question four: What is the significance of Jack London's choice in making Buck, the dog in The Call of the Wild, the focus of his novel?†p.12.2
Show general definition for novel (as in: a novel situation) new and original -- typically something considered good
1 top 200
prudentsensible and careful
She was promoted to manager because she is so prudent.more
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The budget is fiscally prudent, and I, for one, support it.†p.166.1
1 top 500
estimateroughly calculate or guess
What do you estimate this will cost?more
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MR. MALLOY: Some job estimate that went wrong.†p.56.3
a rough calculation or guess of a value, quantity, or extent of something
Show general definition rough calculation or judgment
1 top 500
inquiryinvestigation
The school launched an official inquiry into the allegations of cheating.more
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But before I go off half-cocked, let me make some further inquiries and then get back to you.†p.109.2
inquiryinquiries:questions or investigations
Show general definition a question or investigation -- especially one meant to gather information or find out the truth
1 top 500
congregationpeople who worship together in the same building
It's a casual congregation where many people wander into services late.more
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She used to be in the West Fork Church congregation years ago.†p.5.9
Show general definition for congregation (as in: the congregation voted) people who worship together in the same building
1 top 500
techniqueway of doing something
She developed a new surgical technique that shortens recovery time.more
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In fact, the last of them just went to Kimberly Howard, the music teacher, who will be taking a summer course in Marching Band Techniques, something that will give pleasure to so many people, and, it is hoped, encourage greater attendance at athletic events.†p.20.7
techniquetechniques:ways of doing things
Show general definition a way of doing something; or the methods used to do it well
3 top 200
facilitatefacilitatefacilitates:makes easier
The new headquarters facilitates inter-department communication.more
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If there is any way I can facilitate your taking this course—other than with district hinds—please let me know.†p.21.22 more
make easier
Show general definition make easier
5
rampartrampartramparts:defensive wall
The invaders were unable to penetrate the outer ramparts.more
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Oh, say, can you see, by the dawn's early light, What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming, Whose broad stripes and bright stars through the perilous fight, O'er the ramparts we watched were so gallantly streaming?†p.150.94 more
rampartramparts:a defensive wall or barrier -- built for military defense
Show general definition a defensive wall or barrier -- built for military defense
3 top 1000
condoneapprove of
Such behavior is permitted, but we certainly don't condone it.more
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It should not be condoned!†p.136.32 more
condonecondoned:accepted without criticism; or approved of
Show general definition accept without criticism; or approve of
3
raucousloud and disturbing
They tried to study, but the raucous crowd outside made it hard to concentrate.more
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On March 28, March 29, and March 30, Philip Malloy caused a disturbance in his homeroom class (Margaret Narwin, teacher) by singing the national anthem in a loud, raucous, disrespectful manner.†p.120.12 more
loud and disturbing; OR  disorderly and boisterous
Show general definition loud and disturbing; or disorderly and boisterous
1 top 500
controversialtends to arouse strong disagreement
The issue of the death penalty is highly controversial in some states.more
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If, by chance, any controversial issue springs up between now and election day, I would very much appreciate being informed as to the particulars.†p.17.2
tending to arouse strong disagreement
Show general definition tending to arouse strong disagreement
1 top 500
arbitrarybased on chance or impulse
It was an arbitrary decision.more
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MR. MALLOY: It seems arbitrary.†p.80.4
Show general definition based on chance or impulse (rather than upon reasoning, consistent rules, or a proper sense of fairness)