Common Sense — Vocabulary
Thomas Paine
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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consequenceconsequenceconsequences:results
Your decision will have three major consequences.more
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The great empires of the east are mostly inland, and consequently excluded from the possibility of rivalling her.10 more
consequenceconsequently:resultantly (as a result)
Show general definition for consequence (as in: a direct consequence of) a result of something (often an undesired side effect)
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consequence#2consequenceconsequential:important
Think carefully. This is a consequential decision.more
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[4] Those who would fully understand of what great consequence a large and equal representation is to a state, should read Burgh's political disquisitions†10 more
importance
Show general definition for consequence (as in: of little consequence) importance or relevance
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doctrineprinciple
She argues that the action is protected under the separation-of-powers doctrine that is fundamental to the US Constitution.more
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Who the Author of this Production is, is wholly unnecessary to the Public, as the Object for Attention is the DOCTRINE ITSELF, not the MAN.†15 more
a belief (or system of beliefs or principles) accepted as authoritative by some …
Show general definition a belief (or system of beliefs or principles) accepted as authoritative by some group
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monarchya government ruled by a king of queen
The monarchy is over three hundred years old, but it was forced to share power and adopt a constitution during the last century.more
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FIRST — The remains of monarchial tyranny in the person of the king.†16 more
monarchymonarchial:relating to a government, country, or ruling family of a country ruled by a king of queen
Show general definition a government, country, or ruling family of a country ruled by a king of queen
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oppressoppressoppresses:treats harshly and unfairly
The regime oppresses its people.more
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Immediate necessity makes many things convenient, which if continued would grow into oppressions.12 more
oppressoppressions:harsh and unfair treatment
Show general definition for oppress (as in: oppressive government) to dominate harshly and unfairly; or to make suffer
The meaning of oppress depends upon its context. For example:
  • "The authorities oppress political activists," or "The new nation oppressed Native Americans." -- to dominate harshly and unfairly
  • "She is oppressed by excessive debt." - made to suffer
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testimonythe statement of a witness at a trial
Her emotional testimony moved the jury.more
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'Tis a form of government which the word of God bears testimony against, and blood will attend it.†12 more
something that serves as evidence -- especially a statement at a trial or hearing
Show general definition something that serves as evidence -- especially a statement at a trial or hearing
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prejudiceunreasonable and unfair belief or feeling
The group works to eliminate racial prejudice.more
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Alas, we have been long led away by ancient prejudices, and made large sacrifices to superstition.†10 more
prejudiceprejudices:bias that prevents objective consideration
Show general definition bias that prevents objective consideration -- especially an unreasonable belief that is unfair to members of a race, religion, or other group
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endeavorendeavorendeavored:tried or attempted
I endeavored to get both sides to agree to a compromise.more
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Common sense will tell us, that the power which hath endeavoured to subdue us, is of all others the most improper to defend us.†8 more
endeavorendeavoured:tried or attempted
Show context notes This is a British spelling. Americans use endeavored.
Show general definition to attempt; or a project or activity attempted
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republicrepublicrepublics:governmental systems in which a majority of citizens elect representatives to make laws
The United States and each of its states are republics.more
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For it is the republican and not the monarchical part of the constitution of England which Englishmen glory in, viz.10 more
republicrepublican:of a system of government in which a majority of citizens elect representatives …
Show general definition for republic (as in: the country is a republic) of a system of government in which a majority of citizens elect representatives to make laws; or someone in favor of such a form of government
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tyrannya form of government where some people control others in a harsh, unfair manner
The U.S. constitution was designed with checks and balances and limited government to protect Americans from tyranny.more
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When the world was overrun with tyranny the least remove therefrom was a glorious rescue.†7 more
harsh and unjust rule
Show general definition harsh and unjust rule
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inhabitantinhabitantinhabitants:people (who live in a particular place)
What will traffic be like if the city has twice as many inhabitants?more
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Not one third of the inhabitants, even of this province, are of English descent.†8 more
Show general definition a person who lives in a particular place
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perpetualcontinuing forever
A perpetual flame burns beside the grave of John F. Kennedy.more
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Yet his electors could have no idea of giving hereditary right to his descendants, because such a perpetual exclusion of themselves was incompatible with the free and unrestrained principles they professed to live by.†5 more
continuing forever without change; OR  occurring so frequently it seems constant
Show general definition continuing forever without change; or occurring so frequently it seems constant
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prudentsensible and careful
She was promoted to manager because she is so prudent.more
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And, perhaps, it is chiefly owing to this prudent delicacy, that the King's Speech, hath not, before now, suffered a public execution.†4 more
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precedentan example from a prior time that justifies the belief
If the looters are not punished, it will set a precedent that others can loot with impunity.more
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If the first king was taken by lot, it establishes a precedent for the next, which excludes hereditary succession.†4 more
an example from a prior time
Show general definition for precedent (as in: sets a precedent) an example from a prior time -- typically used to justify similar occurrences at a later time (especially a judicial decision)
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posterityfuture generations
We must secure the benefits of freedom for ourselves and our posterity.more
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Secondly, as no man at first could possess any other public honours than were bestowed upon him, so the givers of those honours could have no power to give away the right of posterity.†9 more
all future generations
Show general definition all future generations
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refuterefuterefuted:argued against
The speaker refuted his opponent's arguments.more
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P.S. The Publication of this new Edition hath been delayed, with a View of taking notice (had it been necessary) of any Attempt to refute the Doctrine of Independance: As no Answer hath yet appeared, it is now presumed that none will, the Time needful for getting such a Performance ready for the Public being considerably past.†2 more
disprove or argue against
Show general definition to disprove or argue against
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censurecensurecensured:formally criticized
They censured him for bringing dishonor upon the Senate.more
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Compliments as well as censure to individuals make no part thereof.†1 more
harsh or formal criticism
Show general definition harsh criticism; or formal criticism from an organization -- such as the U.S. Senate
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repugnantdisgusting
Her behavior is shocking and repugnant.more
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It is repugnant to reason, to the universal order of things, to all examples from former ages, to suppose, that this continent can longer remain subject to any external power.†1 more
Show general definition disgusting
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maximshort saying that expresses a general truth or principle
The advisor often quotes the maxim that all politics is local.more
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that the more simple any thing is, the less liable it is to be disordered; and the easier repaired when disordered; and with this maxim in view, I offer a few remarks on the so much boasted constitution of England.†2 more
a short saying that expresses a general truth or principle
Show general definition a short saying that expresses a general truth or principle
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i.e.in other words
Most of the items the store sells are private-label, i.e., not national brands you'd recognize.more
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that they might be LIKE unto other nations, i.e. the Heathens, whereas their true glory laid in being as much UNLIKE them as possible.2 more
that is to say or in other words
Show general definition that is to say; or in other words