Dreaming in Cuban — Vocabulary
Christina Garcia
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
12 top 2000
seduceseduceseduced:persuaded to do something
She was seduced by the temptation of easy money.more
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I did try to seduce her.11 more
to entice someone into having sex
Show general definition to persuade someone to do something by tempting them with something pleasurable or desired -- often to make them want to participate in sexual activity
9 top 2000
communisman economic system that abolishes private ownership of property with the goal of a classless society
A challenge with communism is that it is harder to know how to allocate capital when prices are subjective rather than the product of individual valuations.†more
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Who will repay us for our homes, for the lands the Communists stole from us?8 more
communismcommunists:the political party that supports an economic system that abolishes private ownership of property
8 top 1000
coaxgently persuade
Although she has retired from public life, we are going to try to coax her to accept the award.more
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Jorge coaxed me to try a guayabita del pinar, a local drink, and I surprised myself by finishing four.†7 more
coaxcoaxed:tried to obtain a result through gentle and careful effort -- often gently persuaded
Show general definition for coax (as in: coax her to join us) try to obtain a result through gentle and careful effort -- often gentle persuasion
4 top 200
ornatehaving lots of decorative detail
The hotel is decorated with ornate furniture, lots of carved designs, and gold leaf gilding.more
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But his handwriting, an ornate script he learned in another century, revealed his decay.†3 more
Show general definition highly decorative or elaborate in style — whether in appearance (with lots of detail) or in language that sounds flowery and overly complicated
5 top 1000
tauttight
The string is pulled taut.more
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I cried when I saw him bandaged in white, his arms taut in midair like a sea gull.†4 more
pulled or drawn tight; OR  subjected to great tension
Show general definition pulled or drawn tight;
or: subjected to great tension
5 top 1000
tauntintentionally anger, challenge, or upset someone
She used Twitter to taunt the opposing candidate.more
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"So the woman of the house is a fighter?" the tall soldier taunted.†4 more
taunttaunted:intentionally angered, challenged, or upset
Show general definition to intentionally anger, challenge, or upset someone -- especially by mocking them or hurling insults

or (as a noun): an insult or other action intended to anger, challenge, or upset someone
3 top 200
scornscornscorned:rejected
Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned.more
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Celia wanted to tell Jorge how his mother and his sister, Ofelia, scorned her, how they ate together in the evenings without inviting her.†2 more
scornscorned:disrespected or rejected
Show general definition disrespect or reject as not good enough
4 top 1000
haphazardwithout pattern or planning
She seemed to have a most haphazard system of record keeping.more
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She notices the way his fingers are twisted above the first joints, stiffened haphazardly like branches.†3 more
Show general definition without pattern or planning
2 top 100
adaptadaptadapted:changed (to fit this situation)
Ideas contained in passages for this test, some of which are excerpted or adapted from published material, do not necessarily represent the opinions of the College Board.more
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It became clear to Lourdes shortly after she and Rufino moved to New York that he would never adapt.†1 more
change to fit a different situation; or make suitable
Show general definition for adapt (as in: adapted to the new rules) changed to fit a different situation; or made suitable
3 top 500
ambiguousunclear because it could be interpreted in different ways
The detective found the suspect’s statement ambiguous, unsure whether it was a confession or a denial.more
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Lourdes abhors ambiguity.†2 more
ambiguousambiguity:lack of clarity -- unclear because there could be two or more interpretations
Show general definition unclear -- because there could be two or more interpretations
3 top 500
arbitrarybased on chance or impulse
It was an arbitrary decision.more
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They stack up in her mind, soggily, arbitrarily, and she sorts through them like cherished belongings after a flood.†2 more
arbitraryarbitrarily:in a manner based on chance or impulse
Show general definition based on chance or impulse (rather than upon reasoning, consistent rules, or a proper sense of fairness)
2 top 200
disdainlack of respect
She tries to be polite, but she cannot hide her disdain for authority.more
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Pilar is like her grandmother, disdainful of rules, of religion, of everything meaningful.1 more
disdaindisdainful:lacking respect
Show general definition to disrespect or reject as unworthy
5 top 200
abstractof a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance
We all agree that we want what's "best for the country", but that is an abstract concept, and we cannot agree on which specific laws should be passed.more
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I'm not religious but I get the feeling that it's the simplest rituals, the ones that are integrated with the earth and its seasons, that are the most profound. It makes more sense to me than the more abstract forms of worship.5 more
Show general definition for abstract (as in: abstract thought) of a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance
1 top 200
abstract#2not imitating objects of nature
She is an abstract painter.more
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Abstract painting is more up my alley.5 more
Show general definition for abstract (as in: abstract art) not imitating external reality or the objects of nature
1
temperedmade less extreme
Her criticism was tempered with kindly sympathy.more
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There's a sadness in her expression tempered by hope.1 more
Show general definition for tempered (as in: bad news tempered by kindness) made less extreme
1 top 2000
tempered#2temperedeven-tempered:not easily angered or upset
She is patient and even-tempered.more
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Outside, the spring rains resume ill-temperedly.1 more
temperedtemperedly:in a nasty (unkind) manner
Show general definition for tempered (as in: short-tempered) having a typical mood or temperament -- often in reference to how easily one is angered
2 top 500
opulentmagnificent and luxurious
We were impressed by her opulent home.more
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Lourdes wishes Ivanito were with her so she could point out the opulence—the nine-hole golf course, the landing dock for the seaplane, the Carrara marble floors.1 more
opulentopulence:luxury
Show general definition magnificent and luxurious -- usually expensive
3 top 2000
divinepredict supernaturally
She claims she can divine the future with a crystal ball.more
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In the second week of January, Felicia visits a santero known for his grace and power in reading the divining shells.2 more
divinedivining:used to predict or discover something supernaturally (as if by magic)
Show general definition for divine (as in: divined from tea leaves) to discover or predict something supernaturally (as if by magic)
2 top 1000
fastidiouscareful and attentive to detail
She is fastidious in her work.more
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Her father had been a fastidious man, impeccable, close-shaven, with razor-sharp creases pressed into his trousers.1 more
excessively concerned with cleanliness or matters of taste
Show general definition giving careful attention to detail

or:

excessively concerned with cleanliness or matters of taste
2 top 1000
inciteprovoke -- (arouse feelings that will cause)
They want to incite a riot.more
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The yanquis, rumors go, have ringed the island with nuclear poison, hoping to starve the people and incite a counterrevolution.†1 more
provoke
Show general definition provoke -- (arouse feelings, often leading to action)