The Wanderers — Vocabulary
Eudora Welty
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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luminousshining
The sky was luminous with stars.more
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She slept in the bedroom rocker, in the luminous veil of her dress, the cocoon of her head hanging upon it, and the fan let fall from her fingers.†2 more
glowing or shining…
Show general definition glowing or shining

(also used metaphorically to describe beauty or intelligence)
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agitateagitateagitating:stirring up emotions to increase unrest
We are agitating public unrest, so there will be a cry for change.more
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She made the steps of the walk they had to watch, head, breasts, and hips in their helpless agitation, like a rope of bells she started in their ears.†1 more
agitateagitation:the act of stirring up (emotionally or physically); or a state of emotional unrest
Show general definition to stir up or shake -- emotionally (as when people are angered or upset) or physically (as when a washing machine cleans clothes)
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indifferentwithout interest
About a third are in favor of the change, a third are opposed, and a third are indifferent.more
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Nina Carmichael, Mrs. Junior Nesbitt heavy with child, was seated where he could see her, head fine and indifferent, one puffed white arm stretched along the sewing machine.†1 more
Show general definition without interest
in various senses, including:
  • unconcerned -- as in "She is indifferent to what is served to eat."
  • unsympathetic -- as in "She is indifferent to his needs."
  • not of good quality (which may imply average or poor quality depending upon context) -- as in "an indifferent performance"
  • impartial -- as in "We need a judge who is indifferent."
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contradictdisagree with
Does the sentence contradict the main claim of the essay?more
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As she looked out from her hill in the creeping shade, Miss Katie Rainey might have liked to be argued with and prevailed upon to go back in the house; at the last she might have suffered contradiction, but from whom?†
contradictcontradiction:something (typically a statement) that disagrees with itself; or (more rarely) the act of disagreeing
Show general definition disagree
in various senses, including:
  • to say something is not true -- as in "She contradicted his testimony."
  • to say something else is true when both can't be true -- as in "I don't believe her. She contradicted herself as she told us what happened."
  • to be in conflict with -- as in "Her assertions contradict accepted scientific principles."
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anguishpain
I felt unbearable anguish when my 4-year-old child died from brain cancer.more
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Her fingers set, after coming back, set half-closed; the strength in her hands she used up to type in the office but most consciously to pull the udders of the succeeding cows, as if she would hunt, hunt, hunt daily for the blindness that lay inside the beast, inside where she could have a real and living wall for beating on, a solid prison to get out of, the most real stupidity of flesh, a mindless and careless and calling body, to respond flesh for flesh, anguish for anguish.†
extreme pain, suffering, or distress
Show general definition extreme pain, suffering, or distress (of body or mind)
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allianceassociation formed to support common interests
The Islamic governments formed an alliance to defeat Israel.more
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Turning her head, looking out of the one bright window through which came the cries of the little MacLains playing in the yard, she knew another moment of alliance.†1 more
Show general definition an association formed to support common interests
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hideousextremely ugly, offensive, and/or frightening
The beast had hideous fangs.more
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Then he made a hideous face at Virgie, like a silent yell.†1 more
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despisedespisedespises:dislikes strongly and looks down upon
She despises the people he works for.more
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Miss Virgie must despise things more than the meanest people, more than any throwing ghosts.†1 more
dislike strongly and look down upon
Show general definition to dislike strongly and to look down upon with disrespect
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sinisterevil
They created a sinister plan to recruit terrorists.more
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Gradually other children, Loomis and Maloney, attracted by the magnetic MacLains, played there too, all drunk with the attractions of an untried place, and a place sinister for the day.
evil, harmful, or frightening
Show general definition evil or harmful; or making an evil or frightening impression
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ambiguousunclear because it could be interpreted in different ways
The detective found the suspect’s statement ambiguous, unsure whether it was a confession or a denial.more
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Sometimes he looked up in the town where he was young and said something strangely spiteful or ambiguous (he was never reconciled to his father, they said, was sarcastic to the old man—all he loved was Miss Snowdie and flowers) but he bothered ho one.†
unclear -- because there could be two or more interpretations
Show general definition unclear -- because there could be two or more interpretations
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scrutinyscrutinyscrutinized:looked very carefully at
She scrutinized her reflection in the mirror.more
Show context notes The suffix "-ize" converts a word to a verb. This is the same pattern you see in words like apologize, theorize, and dramatize.
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There was a tuning fork in his shirt pocket that showed when he walked sideways back of the coffin and leaned over it full front to scrutinize the body.†
scrutinyscrutinize:to look at very carefully
Show context notes The suffix "-ize" converts a word to a verb. This is the same pattern you see in words like apologize, theorize, and dramatize.
Show general definition careful examination of something
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reveredeeply respect and admire
Many fans revere Michael Jordan as one of the greatest basketball players of all time.more
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Cassie's voice, growing louder, grew at the same time more anxious and more reverent.†
reverereverent:feeling or showing respect and admiration
Show general definition regard with feelings of deep respect and admiration -- sometimes with a mixture of wonder and awe or fear
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recollectremember
I think I recollect that she was away at college that year.more
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Virgie had a sudden recollection of recital night at Miss Eckhart's—the moment when she was to be called out.†
recollectrecollection:memory
Show general definition to remember -- especially experiences from long ago
Show editor's word notes Synonym Comparison (if you're into word choice):

Relative to its synonyms, recollect brings to mind a leisurely piecing together of distant memories. It may be used in a less formal manner than remember and is almost always less formal than recall.
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divergemove apart
The two paths diverge here.more
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"But mainly, Mr. MacLain, you should remember to keep off rich food," Miss Snowdie said, leading her husband down a divergent path.†
divergedivergent:to move apart; OR  be or become different
Show general definition to move apart; or be or become different
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forbearancetolerance
She won the children over with patience and forbearance.more
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My night-blooming cereus throwed a flower tonight, and I couldn't forbear to bring you it.†
forbearanceforbear:refrain (hold back) from acting
Show general definition patient tolerance or self-control; or holding back from taking action or enforcing a right
Show editor's word notes Today, the word, forbearance, is most commonly seen in the field of law to indicate that a legal right, claim or privilege is not being enforced.
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vivacioushas an engaging liveliness
She's a charming and vivacious hostess.more
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After Dr. Williams' prayer, little crumbs and clods ran down the mound, pellmell; the earth grew immediately vivacious and wild as a creature.†
having an engaging liveliness
Show general definition having an engaging liveliness -- when said of a person, typically said of a female
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bardsomeone who composes poems about important events and people
Shakespeare is sometimes called the Bard of Avon.more
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At the MacLain Bijou, directly across from Virgie on the stile, there was a wrinkled blue sheen of rain on the two posters and deeper in, the square of yellow bard ("Deposit Required for Going In to Talk") hung always like a lighted window in a traveler's gloom.†
someone who composes and recites or sings poems about important events and peopl…
Show general definition for bard (as in: written by the bard) someone who composes and recites or sings poems about important events and people; or (as a proper noun) Shakespeare
Show editor's word notes Shakespeare is sometimes called the Bard of Avon or just the Bard.
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impregnableable to withstand attack
The ancient fortress, perched atop a steep cliff and surrounded by a deep moat, was considered impregnable for centuriesmore
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Her busyness gave Missie an air of abandon, quite impregnable.†
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indelibleunforgettable or permanent
The trip left an indelible impression on her, shaping the way she saw the world.more
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But she knew the kinship for what it was, whomever it settled upon, an indelible thing which may come without friendship or even too early an identity, may come even despisingly, in rudeness, intruding in the middle of sorrow.†
impossible to remove, forget, or erase
Show general definition impossible to remove, forget, or erase -- can refer to physical marks or lasting memories
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latticecrisscross frame
Vines climbed up the wooden lattice along the fence, threading through the crisscrossed slats as they grew taller.more
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The old summer-house was still back there, lattices leaning inward and not matching at the joinings, in the shadow like a place where long ago something had been kept that could peep out now; in the sun like a little temple raised to it.†
latticelattices:regular crisscross pattern of lines or points that forms a repeating grid of squ…
Show general definition regular crisscross pattern of lines or points that forms a repeating grid of squares or diamonds
Show editor's word notes regular crisscross grid that repeats in a pattern of squares or diamonds