Araby — Vocabulary
James Joyce
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pervasive
We were losing 35 to 0 at halftime and there was a pervasive sense of gloom in the locker room.more
Show sample from bookI recognised a silence like that which pervades a church after a service.† Show general definitionexisting throughout something; or generally widespread |
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Show sample from bookI kept her brown figure always in my eye and, when we came near the point at which our ways diverged, I quickened my pace and passed her.† Show general definitionto move apart; or be or become different |
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monotonous
We hope to replace people with robots for the most monotonous work.more
Show sample from bookI had hardly any patience with the serious work of life which, now that it stood between me and my desire, seemed to me child's play, ugly monotonous child's play.† Show general definitionlacking in variety -- typically boring |
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Show sample from bookI wished to annihilate the tedious intervening days.† Show general definitionboring -- especially because something goes on too long or without variation |
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amiable
She seemed an ideal candidate--attractive, amiable, intelligent, and energetic.more
Show sample from bookI watched my master's face pass from amiability to sternness; he hoped I was not beginning to idle.† Show general definitionfriendly, agreeable, and likable |
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Show sample from bookHe was fussing at the hallstand, looking for the hat-brush, and answered me curtly: "Yes, boy, I know."† Show general definitionbrief to the point of rudeness |
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deride
She relentlessly mocks and derides the younger students.more
Show sample from bookGazing up into the darkness I saw myself as a creature driven and derided by vanity; and my eyes burned with anguish and anger.† Show general definitionto criticize with strong disrespect -- often with humor |
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Show sample from bookThrough one of the broken panes I heard the rain impinge upon the earth, the fine incessant needles of water playing in the sodden beds.† Show general definitioncontinuous -- often in an annoying way |
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Show sample from bookThe high cold empty gloomy rooms liberated me and I went from room to room singing.†
Show general definitionto set free -- as from prison, political oppression, persecution, expectations... |
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Show sample from bookGazing up into the darkness I saw myself as a creature driven and derided by vanity; and my eyes burned with anguish and anger.† Show general definitionextreme pain, suffering, or distress (of body or mind) |
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detach
She spoke in a cold, detached manner as though she didn't care about him anymore.more
Show sample from bookAn uninhabited house of two storeys stood at the blind end, detached from its neighbours in a square ground The other houses of the street, conscious of decent lives within them, gazed at one another with brown imperturbable faces.† Show general definitionto separate something from something else (physically or emotionally) |
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discreet
I leave my phone on silent mode, so it can alert me discreetly when I receive a text message.more
Show sample from bookI may have stood there for an hour, seeing nothing but the brown-clad figure cast by my imagination, touched discreetly by the lamplight at the curved neck, at the hand upon the railings and at the border below the dress. Show general definition for discreet (as in: discreet--not showy or gossipy)trustworthy with secrets or subtle (not attracting attention)Show editor's word notesThis sense of discreet sometimes indicates that something is small (so as not to attract attention) as in "discreet earrings." |
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annihilate
She reported that "ISIS needs to understand the Joint Force is on orders to annihilate them."more
Show sample from bookI wished to annihilate the tedious intervening days.† Show general definitionto completely destroy or defeat |
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ballad
The singer ended the concert with a heartfelt ballad about lost love.more
Show sample from bookWe walked through the flaring streets, jostled by drunken men and bargaining women, amid the curses of labourers, the shrill litanies of shop-boys who stood on guard by the barrels of pigs' cheeks, the nasal chanting of street-singers, who sang a come-all-you about O'Donovan Rossa, or a ballad about the troubles in our native land.† Show general definitiona song (or poem) that tells a story or expresses strong feelings -- typically slow in tempo |
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Show sample from bookWhat innumerable follies laid waste my waking and sleeping thoughts after that evening!†
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Show sample from bookAmong these I found a few paper-covered books, the pages of which were curled and damp: The Abbot, by Walter Scott, The Devout Communicant and The Memoirs of Vidocq. Show general definitionvery religious; or having enthusiastic support (for something) |
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Walter Scott
Many consider Walter Scott to be the inventor of the historical novel.more
Show sample from bookAmong these I found a few paper-covered books, the pages of which were curled and damp: The Abbot, by Walter Scott, The Devout Communicant and The Memoirs of Vidocq.
Show general definitionScottish poet and author of historical novels such as Ivanhoe, and Rob Roy (1771-1832) |
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distinct
Martinez and his colleagues identified 21 distinct emotions made by the human face.more
Show sample from bookTheir cries reached me weakened and indistinct and, leaning my forehead against the cool glass, I looked over at the dark house where she lived.† Show context notesThe prefix "in-" in indistinct means not and reverses the meaning of distinct. This is the same pattern you see in words like invisible, incomplete, and insecure.Show general definitionclear, easily noticed, and/or identifiable as different or separate |
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Show sample from bookI had never spoken to her, except for a few casual words, and yet her name was like a summons to all my foolish blood.† Show general definitionto call to appear, come, or take action -- often used for official or serious situations, including legal notices or emotional/spiritual urges |
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Show sample from bookWhen I left the kitchen he was about to recite the opening lines of the piece to my aunt.† Show general definitionto say or read something aloud -- especially something previously memorized such as a poemor: to say in detail -- especially a list of things |
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