The Secret Sharer — Vocabulary
Joseph Conrad
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
4 top 100
sufficientadequate (enough)
We have sufficient supplies.more
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A sufficiently fierce story to make an old judge and a respectable jury sit up a bit.†3 more
sufficientsufficiently:adequately (in a manner that provides enough -- often without being more than is needed)
Show general definition adequate (enough -- often without being more than is needed)
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comprehendcomprehendcomprehends:fully understands
I don't think she comprehends how dangerous this has become.more
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His obscure tenacity on that point had in it something incomprehensible and a little awful; something, as it were, mystical, quite apart from his anxiety that he should not be suspected of "countenancing any doings of that sort."†3 more
comprehendincomprehensible:not understandable
Show context notes The prefix "in-" in incomprehensible means not and reverses the meaning of comprehensible. This is the same pattern you see in words like invisible, incomplete, and insecure.
Show general definition to understand something -- especially to understand it completely
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novelnew and original
We're looking for novel marketing ideas.more
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All its phases were familiar enough to me, every characteristic, all the alternatives which were likely to face me on the high seas--everything! … except the novel responsibility of command.1 more
new (not previously encountered)
Show general definition for novel (as in: a novel situation) new and original -- typically something considered good
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agitateagitateagitating:stirring up emotions to increase unrest
We are agitating public unrest, so there will be a cry for change.more
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My nerves were so shaken that I could not govern my voice and conceal my agitation.†1 more
agitateagitation:the act of stirring up (emotionally or physically); or a state of emotional unrest
Show general definition to stir up or shake -- emotionally (as when people are angered or upset) or physically (as when a washing machine cleans clothes)
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earnestearnestin earnest:in a serious manner
I began training in earnest the summer before high school.more
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His dominant trait was to take all things into earnest consideration.†1 more
sincere or serious
Show general definition characterized by sincere belief

or:

intensely or excessively serious or determined
4 top 2000
inquireask about or look into
Students should contact our office to inquire about scholarship opportunities.more
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"But all this doesn't tell me how you came to hang on to our side ladder," I inquired, in the hardly audible murmurs we used, after he had told me something more of the proceedings on board the Sephora once the bad weather was over.†3 more
inquireinquired:asked about or looked into
Show general definition to ask about or look into something
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incredulousdifficult to believe
I find it incredulous that you believe she is sincere.more
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"Are you going to try that, sir?" he stammered out incredulously.†1 more
incredulousincredulously:with disbelief; or with difficulty accepting something so unexpected
Show general definition unbelieving; or having difficulty accepting something so unexpected
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monotonouslacking variety and boring
We hope to replace people with robots for the most monotonous work.more
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His care to subdue his voice made it sound monotonous.†1 more
lacking in variety and/or boring
Show general definition lacking in variety -- typically boring
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perplexperplexperplexed:confused
She was perplexed by the rules of the game.more
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A grave, preoccupied manner, as though he were in possession of some perplexing intelligence, did not leave him henceforth.†1 more
perplexperplexing:confusing due to complexity
Show general definition to confuse
3 top 2000
consciencemoral judgment of personal behavior
I have a guilty conscience and want to make it right.more
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And then I could at last shut, with a clear conscience, the door of my stateroom and get my double back into the recessed part.†2 more
feeling or appraisal of having personally behaved in a morally right or wrong manner
Show general definition feeling or judgment of morally right or wrong personal behavior
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eccentricodd or unusual
Her eccentric outfits always turned heads at school.more
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My action might have made me appear eccentric.†1 more
unconventional or strange; OR  a person with such traits
Show general definition unconventional or strange; or a person with such traits -- often in a way that seems interesting or harmless
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infiniteunlimited
There are infinite possibilities.more
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The why and the wherefore of that scorpion—how it got on board and came to select his room rather than the pantry (which was a dark place and more what a scorpion would be partial to), and how on earth it managed to drown itself in the inkwell of his writing desk—had exercised him infinitely.†1 more
infiniteinfinitely:unlimited; without boundaries; OR  too numerous to count
Show general definition unlimited; without boundaries; or too numerous to count
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deprivedeprivedeprived:left without a basic comfort
The storm deprived the town of electricity.more
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The man had been deprived of sleep for more than a week, and to have this sprung on him at the height of a furious gale nearly drove him out of his mind.†1 more
deprivedeprived:lacking things most people enjoy
Show general definition to take away or keep from having
4
phosphorescencea dim glowing light
She loves to swim in the ocean on nights when phosphorescence shines in her wake.†more
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The phosphorescence flashed in the swirl of the water all about his limbs, his other hand seized the ladder.3 more
dim glowing light
Show general definition a soft, dim glow that comes either from a chemical reaction in a living thing or from something that keeps glowing after the light shining on it is gone
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assentconsent or agreement
The patient gave her assent to the surgery, even though she was nervous about it.more
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"Unless you manage to recover him before tomorrow," I assented, dispassionately...."I mean, alive."†1 more
assentassented:to express agreement -- especially with a statement or proposal to do something
Show general definition to express agreement -- especially with a statement or proposal to do something
2
elapseelapseelapsed:passed
Several hours elapsed before they heard any news.more
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Before an hour had elapsed since the ship had begun to move, having occasion to ask the mate (he stood by my side) to take a compass bearing of the pagoda, I caught myself reaching up to his ear in whispers.†1 more
elapseelapsed:of time:  to pass by
Show general definition of time:  to pass by
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arbitrarybased on chance or impulse
It was an arbitrary decision.more
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It was this maddening course of being shouted at, checked without rhyme or reason, arbitrarily chased out of my cabin, suddenly called into it, sent flying out of his pantry on incomprehensible errands, that accounted for the growing wretchedness of his expression.†
arbitraryarbitrarily:in a manner based on chance or impulse
Show general definition based on chance or impulse (rather than upon reasoning, consistent rules, or a proper sense of fairness)
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mishapminor accident
We tripped while roller skating, but we survived to laugh at the mishap.more
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"Be careful," he murmured, warningly—and I realized suddenly that all my future, the only future for which I was fit, would perhaps go irretrievably to pieces in any mishap to my first command.†
unfortunate accident
Show general definition an unfortunate accident -- usually minor
1
trifletrifletrifling:unimportant
We all agree with the goal, but how to achieve it is not a trifling matter.more
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These are trifling instances, though it's to no commander's advantage to be suspected of ludicrous eccentricities.†1 more
trifletrifling:something of small importance; OR  a small quantity
Show general definition for trifle (as in: a trifling matter) something of small importance; or a small quantity
1
trifle withtreat thoughtlessly or without respect
She is not a woman to trifle with or ignore.more
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It was, as it were, trifling with the terrific character of his whiskers; but my object was to give him an opportunity for a good look at my cabin.†1 more
trifle withtrifling with:treating thoughtlessly or without respect
Show general definition for trifle with (as in: trifle with her affections) to treat somebody or something thoughtlessly or without respect