Staying Fat for Sarah Byrnes — Vocabulary
Chris Crutcher
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
37 top 2000
abortionintentionally ending pregnancy
Abortion is a tough issue. Some consider it a question of a woman's right to control her body, but others consider it a question of defending the helpless from murder.more
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I gave you possibilities such as war, world hunger, abortion, the homeless, children's rights, spiritual beliefs, political ideologies, et cetera.†36 more
intentionally ending a pregnancy
Show general definition for abortion (as in: have an abortion) intentional ending of pregnancy with medical assistance by removing the fetus or embryo from the body before it is able to survive
Show editor's word notes A spontaneous abortion (more commonly called a miscarriage) is an abortion that happens without medical assistance or intent
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perspectiveway of seeing or thinking about things
A child who was abused with have a different perspective of family life than one raised in a nurturing home.more
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All I require is that you be willing to look at your subject from a personal perspective, that is, how the dilemma affects you.†4 more
way of seeing and thinking about things
Show general definition for perspective (as in: Look at it from her perspective) a particular way of seeing or thinking about things
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perspective#2a sensible view of a situation
She loses perspective and continually wants to change the plan in a manner that depends on the most recent complaint.more
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We do have time to put it in perspective.†4 more
Show general definition for perspective (as in: Keep it in perspective) a sensible view of a situation that considers its different parts in a balanced way
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factorthing (that influenced a result)
Cost was an important factor in our decision.more
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"Other factors," Mr. Ellerby says quietly.†3 more
factorfactors:things that affect a result or outcome
Show general definition for factor (as in: It was the deciding factor.) something that affects a result or outcome
Show editor's word notes You also may encounter x-factor or x factor--meaning "the most important thing that influences a result or outcome."
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compassionsympathy for another's suffering and wanting to help
If I see one hungry child, I feel compassion, but when I hear of a million hungry children, I'm overwhelmed and turn my mind to other things.more
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You could be a little more compassionate, Calhoune.†3 more
compassioncompassionate:feeling or showing sympathy for another's suffering
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dilemmahard choice
It is an ethical dilemma.more
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All I require is that you be willing to look at your subject from a personal perspective, that is, how the dilemma affects you.†2 more
a situation in which a difficult choice must be made between imperfect alternatives
Show general definition a situation in which a difficult choice must be made between imperfect alternatives
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zealactive interest and enthusiasm
She attacks each challenge with zeal.more
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With a zeal rivaled only by Alex Haley's relentless search for Kunta Kinte, he dived into Dale's seamy background, where he discovered the above story to be absolutely true and correct.†2 more
Show general definition active interest and enthusiasm
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rationalrationalrationally:in a reasonable manner
It's hard to think rationally when I'm this upset.more
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For purposes of discussion, keep your passion to a minimum and make your points rationally.†2 more
rationalrationally:reasonable, able to think clearly, or based on logic rather than emotion
Show general definition for rational (as in: rational behavior) reasonable, able to think clearly, or based on logic rather than emotion
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controversialtends to arouse strong disagreement
The issue of the death penalty is highly controversial in some states.more
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Also attending the ceremony were Eric Calhoune, the victim of Virgil Bymes's attack; Sandy Calhoune, theboy's mother and a frequent columnist for this newspaper; Carver Milddleton, who served time on an assault charge against Virgil Byrnes in a related incident; the Reverend John Ellerby, controversial Episcopalian minister whose support of female clergy and full homosexual rights has frequently focused a spotlight on him in his 15-year stay at St. Mark's; and his son, Steve Ellerby, who describes himself as "a controversial Episcopalian preacher's kid."†
tending to arouse strong disagreement
Show general definition tending to arouse strong disagreement
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adjacentside-x-side (very near)
We stayed in adjacent hotel rooms.more
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Ellerby, Brittain, and I lead circle patterns in adjacent lanes so we can see each other—another stroke of Lemry's genius which seems to keep our competitive juices flowing.†1 more
nearby
Show general definition very near -- often directly beside
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enigmasomething mysterious that seems unexplainable
As Churchill said about Russia, it is a riddle, wrapped in a mystery, inside an enigma.more
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And they call me an enigma.†1 more
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meticuloustreating details with great care
She is a meticulous researcher who takes pride in a thorough job.more
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Each tool hangs on the wall inside a meticulously drawn outline of that tool.†1 more
meticulousmeticulously:in a manner treating details with great care
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tauntintentionally anger, challenge, or upset someone
She used Twitter to taunt the opposing candidate.more
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Though few of us would dare taunt him alone, there was safety in numbers and he'd already heard his name far more times than he would have expected.†2 more
(verb) to intentionally anger, challenge, or upset someone -- especially by mocking them or hurling insults  OR  (noun) an insult or other action intended to anger, challenge, or upset someone
Show general definition to intentionally anger, challenge, or upset someone -- especially by mocking them or hurling insults

or (as a noun): an insult or other action intended to anger, challenge, or upset someone
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functionjob or purpose
The function of the lens of the eye is to focus light on the retina.more
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They have different functions.1 more
functionfunctions:purposes
Show general definition for function (as in: Its main function is to...) purpose, job, or natural activity
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function#2result
Their success is a function of their teamwork and practice.more
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A counselor friend of Mom's once said that's merely a function of adolescence—that teenagers are into separating from our parents and others in authority in order to establish our independence.1 more
Show general definition for function (as in: oxygen is a function of altitude) saying one results from another; or saying that the amount of one thing is dependent upon the value of another.
Show editor's word notes If x is a function of y, then x results from y; or the amount of x can be calculated based on the amount of y.
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slandertelling lies that damage the reputation of another
In the United States, it is extremely difficult for someone famous to win a slander lawsuit--almost no matter what is said.more
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Man, you got to be careful when you go slandering one of us.†4 more
slanderslandering:lying in a way that damages the reputation of another
Show general definition lie to damage the reputation of another; or the lies told
Show editor's word notes The legal distinction between libel and slander is that libel is an oral offense while slander is written or published.
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blasphemydisrespect of something considered sacred
The government of the Muslim nation monitors major websites for blasphemy.more
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Wouldn't you just expect some theological prodigy driving a blasphemous Pontiac station wagon to bring us his religious view packaged in a country-western song.†2 more
blasphemyblasphemous:disrespectful of something considered sacred
Show general definition something said or done that is disrespectful of something considered sacred -- especially God or religion
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monstrosityterrible and large
The tax system is a monstrosity.more
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Mom opens the kitchen window to tell him to get that monstrosity away from her house before she calls a local Christian terrorist group, but Ellerby only smiles and says, "Hi, Mrs. Moby," and drops dramatically to his hands and knees to crawl safely to the kitchen door.†2 more
something that is big and terrible
Show general definition something that is ugly or terrible -- typically large
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flammableeasily set on fire
Gasoline is highly flammable.more
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She even got Mr. Otto to write DANGER-FLAMMABLE on the side of the box in adult handwriting so it would look all official.†2 more
Show general definition easily set on fire
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incriminatemake herself look guilty
She refused to answer on the grounds that she might incriminate herself.more
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"I stand on the Fifth Amendment," I squeaked, "on thegrounds that my answer may tend to incriminate me."†1 more
make appear guilty
Show general definition to make someone appear guilty