Farewell to Manzanar — Vocabulary
Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston & James D. Houston
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
7 top 1000
immigrateimmigrateimmigrated:came to live (from another country)
About 1 of each 8 people in the United States immigrated from somewhere else.more
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Most of them immigrated to the United States between 1890 and 1915.†6 more
immigrateimmigrated:came to live in a new country
Show general definition come to live in a new country
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partitionpartitionpartitioned:divided into parts
The classroom was partitioned into smaller sections using folding walls.more
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Partitioning off a room likethat wasn't easy.†6 more
partitionpartitioning:dividing
Show general definition to divide something into parts; or a divider itself, or one of the sections created
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baptismbaptismbaptized:"spiritually renewed" in a Christian ceremony
She was baptized at the same church as her grandmother.more
Show context notes The suffix "-ize" converts a word to a verb. This is the same pattern you see in words like apologize, theorize, and dramatize.
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Papa stepped in just before my baptism day.†5 more
a Christian ceremony signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth…
Show general definition a Christian ceremony signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth

or:

a challenging experience that initiates or purifies
Show editor's word notes Most churches baptize infants, but some require an adult to request baptism, and a few (such as the Quakers) require no baptism at all.

Typically, water is used as part of the ceremony, such as sprinkling a little water on a baby's head; though some churches use complete submersion in water.
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comprehendcomprehendcomprehends:fully understands
I don't think she comprehends how dangerous this has become.more
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This was always mysterious and incomprehensible.†2 more
comprehendincomprehensible:not understandable
Show context notes The prefix "in-" in incomprehensible means not and reverses the meaning of comprehensible. This is the same pattern you see in words like invisible, incomplete, and insecure.
Show general definition to understand something -- especially to understand it completely
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implyimplyimplied:hinted or suggested
She wouldn't make a direct statement, but she implied that she supported our position.more
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In later years he would brag to us that he "went to law school" and imply that he held some kind of degree from a northern university.†1 more
suggest (say indirectly)
Show general definition to suggest or say indirectly -- possibly as a logical consequence
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recollectremember
I think I recollect that she was away at college that year.more
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To complete this book we have had to rely on a good deal besides my own recollections.†2 more
recollectrecollections:memories
Show general definition to remember -- especially experiences from long ago
Show editor's word notes Synonym Comparison (if you're into word choice):

Relative to its synonyms, recollect brings to mind a leisurely piecing together of distant memories. It may be used in a less formal manner than remember and is almost always less formal than recall.
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postponepostponepostponed:delayed until a later time
Due to her illness, we postponed our vacation for a week.†more
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Years later I silently thanked him for forcing me to postpone such decisions until I was old enough to think for myself.†4 more
delay until a later time
Show general definition delay until a later time
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disdainlack of respect
She tries to be polite, but she cannot hide her disdain for authority.more
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His disdain for them was met with laughter.†1 more
a lack of respect
Show general definition to disrespect or reject as unworthy
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sinisterevil
They created a sinister plan to recruit terrorists.more
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In later years he would tour the country with Mr. Moto, the Japanese tag-team wrestler, as his sinister assistant Suki—karate chops through the ropes from outside the ring, a chunky leg reaching from under his kimono to trip up Mr. Moto's foe.1 more
evil, harmful, or frightening
Show general definition evil or harmful; or making an evil or frightening impression
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underminegradually weaken
She has taken every opportunity to undermine my influence with the team.more
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We poked through the remains of hospital foundations, undermined by erosion channels.†1 more
undermineundermined:weakened gradually
Show general definition weaken gradually
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dilemmahard choice
It is an ethical dilemma.more
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I remember hearing them discussed in our barracks, quietly, as if Ku Klux Klansmen lurked outside the window, the same way my brothers discussed our dilemma during the brief stay in Boyle Heights, before the evacuation.†1 more
a situation in which a difficult choice must be made between imperfect alternatives
Show general definition a situation in which a difficult choice must be made between imperfect alternatives
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accumulategradually increase
Greenhouse gas continues to accumulate in the atmosphere.more
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During that first summer and fall of sandy con-gestion and wind-blown boredom, the bitterness accumulated, the rage festered in hundreds of tarpapered cubicles like ours.†2 more
accumulateaccumulated:collected or gradually increased
Show general definition to collect or gradually increase
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reveredeeply respect and admire
Many fans revere Michael Jordan as one of the greatest basketball players of all time.more
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Two of my sisters were pregnant at the time, and they were there at the gate in hot-weather smocks, along with Woody, who had left the hospital long enough to welcome Papa back, and Granny and Mama and the rest of the family, a dozen of us standing in the glare, excited, yet very reverent as the bus pulled in.†1 more
reverereverent:feeling or showing respect and admiration
Show general definition regard with feelings of deep respect and admiration -- sometimes with a mixture of wonder and awe or fear
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allegianceloyalty
At the citizenship ceremony, she pledged allegiance to her new country.more
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They still sing it there, the way American kids pledge allegiance to the flag.†3 more
Show general definition loyalty to a person, group, or cause
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lethargiclacking energy
I'm hoping a cold iced tea will help me get past this lethargic feeling.more
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He broke free of the lethargy that had nailed him to our steps for months.†1 more
lethargiclethargy:lack of energy; or (often in historic literature) a state of sleep
3
migrantmoving from one place to another  -- often seasonally for work
Her parents were migrant farm workers.more
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The house we lived in was nothing more than a shack, a barracks with single plank walls and rough wooden floors, like the cheapest kind of migrant workers' housing.†2 more
one who moves from one place to another
Show general definition a person (or animal) that moves from one place to another -- sometimes seasonally -- sometimes for work
3
obeliskstone pillar with a pyramidal top
The Washington Monument, a towering obelisk in the National Mall, is a tribute to the first President of the United States.more
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The black Japanese script cut into the white face of the obelisk read simply, "A Memorial to the Dead."†2 more
a stone pillar with a pyramidal top erected as a monument to remember a person o…
Show general definition a stone pillar with a pyramidal top erected as a monument to remember a person or event
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omitomitomitted:left out
She recounted the whole story except that she omitted names.more
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1870 U.S. Congress grants naturalization rights to free whites and people of African descent, omitting mention of Oriental races.†
omitomitting:to exclude or neglect something
Show general definition to exclude or neglect something
2
militantsomeone who uses extreme or violent methods to achieve a political goal
The Taliban militant said he was fighting for his religion and way of life.more
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No self-respecting espionage agent would willingly admit he was disloyal. Yet the very idea of the oath itself—appearing at the end of that first chaotic year—became the final goad that prodded many once-loyal citizens to turn militantly anti-American.1 more
militantmilitantly:in a manner that uses extreme or violent methods to achieve a political goal
Show general definition using extreme or violent methods to achieve a political goal; or someone who uses such methods
2
sustenancefood
The farmers relied on the fertile land for their daily sustenance.more
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Whitney reminded Papa of Fujiyama, that is, it gave him the same kind of spiritual sustenance.†1 more
food or something else that supports or strengthens the body or spirit…
Show general definition food or something else that supports or strengthens the body or spirit; or the support provided