The Jungle Book — Vocabulary
Rudyard Kipling
(Edited)
| Book sample | Uses | ACT/SAT |
|---|---|---|
| 24 | top 2000 | |
|
ravine
...what Mowgli looked at was the sides of the ravine, and he saw with a great deal of satisfaction that they ran nearly straight up and down, while the vines and creepers that hung over them would give no foothold to a tiger who wanted to get out.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)The car plunged into a 15-foot ravine.more
Show general definitiona deep, narrow, steep-sided gorge or valley -- especially one formed by running water |
||
| 8 | top 1000 | |
Show exemplary sample (not from book)She came up with a cunning scheme to cheat him.more
Show general definition for cunning (as in: a cunning thief)being good at achieving goals through cleverness -- and typically through deception as well (tricking others) |
||
| 9 | top 2000 | |
|
twilight
...and now and again the tiger carried off a man at twilight, within sight of the village gates.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)It is a beautiful picture taken in twilight.more
Show general definition for twilight (as in: pink clouds in a twilight sky)the time of day between daylight and darkness (just after sunset or just before sunrise); or the light from the sky at that time |
||
| 3 | top 200 | |
|
scorn
"Do you think a snake-killer kills muskrats?" said Rikki-tikki scornfully.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned.more
Show general definitiondisrespect or reject as not good enough |
||
| 4 | top 1000 | |
|
clamor
Now that all the seals and their wives were on the land, you could hear their clamor miles out to sea above the loudest gales.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)She ignored the clamor of the crowd.more
Show general definitionloud noise and/or persistent demands -- especially from human voice |
||
| 4 | top 1000 | |
|
cower
Mowgli thrust his dead branch into the fire till the twigs lit and crackled, and whirled it above his head among the cowering wolves.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)She cowered in fear.more
Show general definitionshow fear by positioning the body as though afraid of being hit |
||
| 2 | top 200 | |
|
inclined
Do you gentlemen of the screw-gun battery feel inclined to eat when you are being fired at with big guns, and Two Tails is behind you?
Show exemplary sample (not from book)I'm inclined to believe him.more
Show general definition for inclined (as in: I'm inclined to)a tendency, mood, desire, or attitude that favors something; or making someone favor something |
||
| 2 | top 500 | |
|
cultivate
He would go down the hillside into the cultivated lands by night, and look very curiously at the villagers in their huts,
Show exemplary sample (not from book)We encourage our representatives to cultivate a close relationship with their clients.more
Show general definitionenhance growth or development
in various senses, including:
|
||
| 2 | top 1000 | |
|
deceive
Generations of monkeys had been scared into good behavior by the stories their elders told them of Kaa ... who could make himself look so like a dead branch or a rotten stump that the wisest were deceived, till the branch caught them.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)The plan was to deceive the Germans into believing the main attack would take place further north.more
Show general definitionto lie to or mislead someone -- occasionally to lie to oneself by denying reality |
||
| 3 | top 2000 | |
|
despise
Kaa was not a poison snake—in fact he rather despised the poison snakes as cowards—but his strength lay in his hug, and when he had once lapped his huge coils round anybody there was no more to be said.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)She despises the people he works for.more
Show general definitionto dislike strongly and to look down upon with disrespect |
||
| 2 | top 1000 | |
|
contempt
"What I want to know," said the young mule, who had been quiet for a long time--"what I want to know is, why we have to fight at all."
"Because we're told to," said the troop-horse, with a snort of contempt. Show general definition for contempt (as in: feels contempt towards her)lack of respect for someone or something thought inferior -- often accompanied by a feeling of dislike or disgustShow editor's word notesA famous saying, "familiarity breeds contempt" comes from Aesop's fable, "The Fox and the Lion". (6th century BC)When first the Fox saw the Lion he was terribly frightened, and ran away and hid himself in the wood. Next time however he came near the King of Beasts he stopped at a safe distance and watched him pass by. The third time they came near one another the Fox went straight up to the Lion and passed the time of day with him, asking him how his family were, and when he should have the pleasure of seeing him again; then turning his tail, he parted from the Lion without much ceremony. The moral is traditionally, "Familiarity breeds contempt"; though an alternative moral is "Acquaintance softens prejudices." |
||
| 2 | top 1000 | |
|
sullen
"I did not know these things," said Mowgli sullenly, and he frowned under his heavy black eyebrows.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)She changed from a happy, outgoing child to sullen teenager.more
Show general definition for sullen (as in: a sullen mood)being unhappy (and often withdrawn) |
||
| 2 | ||
|
meddle
Only, another time do not meddle with my game.
Show context notesIn this sentence, game refers to an animal hunted for food.Show exemplary sample (not from book)She's always meddling in other people's business.more
Show general definitioninterfere (in another's affairs or business)or: get involved with something where involvement isn't warranted |
||
| 1 | top 500 | |
|
dispute
Now, the Law of the Jungle lays down that if there is any dispute as to the right of a cub to be accepted by the Pack, he must be spoken for by at least two members of the Pack who are not his father and mother.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)The area has long been a source of dispute between India and Pakistan.more
Show general definition for dispute (as in: their border dispute)disagreement, argument, or conflict |
||
| 1 | top 500 | |
|
resolve
Mowgli, who was very much ashamed of himself, slept between the Panther and the Bear, resolving to have no more to do with the Monkey People.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)This year I resolved to lose a pound a week for 5 weeks.more
Show general definition for resolve (as in: I resolved to stop drinking.)to decide -- typically a firm or formal decisionShow editor's word notesIn modern writing resolve is typically used to emphasize a firm or formal decision. In classic literature, it is used more frequently and often simply replaces decide or determine. |
||
| 3 | top 500 | |
|
grave
Mother Wolf threw herself down panting among the cubs, and Father Wolf said to her gravely: "Shere Khan speaks this much truth. The cub must be shown to the Pack."
Show exemplary sample (not from book)Her smile disappeared as she suddenly realized the gravity of her situation.more
Show general definition for grave (as in: Her manner was grave.)serious and/or solemn
The exact meaning of this sense of grave can depend upon its context. For example:
|
||
| 9 | top 2000 | |
|
bound
He made his bound before he saw what it was he was jumping at, and then he tried to stop himself.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)She's the sort of person who bounds out of bed in the morning and runs five miles before starting her day.more
Show general definition for bound (as in: The deer bound across the trail.)to leap or jump |
||
| 2 | top 2000 | |
|
bound#2
Then ten or twelve men, each with an iron-bound club three or four feet long, came up ... and then the men clubbed the seals on the head as fast as they could.
Show general definition for bound (as in: bound together or bound by law)constrained and/or held together or wrapped
The sense of constrained, can mean tied up or obligated depending upon the context. For example:
The exact meaning of the senses of held together or wrapped also depend upon context. For example:
|
||
| 1 | top 500 | |
|
bound#3
[of Kotick the seal] That very minute he turned north, swimming steadily, and as he went on he met scores of his mates, all bound for the same place, and they said: "Greeting, Kotick!"
Show exemplary sample (not from book)There was an accident in the south-bound lanes.more
Show general definition for bound (as in: south-bound lanes)traveling in a particular direction or to a specific location |
||
| 1 | top 2000 | |
|
bound#4
Shere Khan was always crossing his path in the jungle, for as Akela grew older and feebler the lame tiger had come to be great friends with the younger wolves of the Pack, who followed him for scraps, a thing Akela would never have allowed if he had dared to push his authority to the proper bounds.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)The ball went out of bounds.more
Show general definition for bound (as in: out of bounds)a boundary or limit |
||