Rappaccini's Daughter — Vocabulary
Nathanial Hawthorne
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attribute
The spreadsheet has a column to describe the breed of dog and then ten additional columns to indicate attributes of the breeds. For example, the second column has the average full-grown weight.more
Show sample from book...an observer might easily have overlooked the merely physical attributes and have seen only this wonderful energy.
Show general definition for attribute (as in: It is an attribute of...)a characteristic or feature (of something or someone) |
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attribute#2
She attributed this quotation to Shakespeare.more
Show sample from bookA fragrance was diffused from it which Giovanni recognized as identical with that which he had attributed to Beatrice's breath, Show general definition for attribute (as in: I attribute it to...)to credit (a source for something)
in two typical senses:
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Show sample from bookThe young stranger, who was not unstudied in the great poem of his country, recollected that one of the ancestors of this family, and perhaps an occupant of this very mansion, had been pictured by Dante as a partaker of the immortal agonies of his Inferno.† Show general definitionto remember -- especially experiences from long agoShow editor's word notesSynonym Comparison (if you're into word choice):Relative to its synonyms, recollect brings to mind a leisurely piecing together of distant memories. It may be used in a less formal manner than remember and is almost always less formal than recall. |
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perish
...government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.
Show sample from bookHast thou grown so poisonous that this deadly insect perishes by thy breath?† Show general definitionto die -- especially in an unnatural wayor: to be destroyed or cease to exist Show editor's word notesYou may encounter an informal expression, "Perish the thought." It means that the speaker hopes the thought will cease to exist and the thing it represents will never happen. |
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cultivate
We encourage our representatives to cultivate a close relationship with their clients.more
Show sample from bookNo; that garden is cultivated by the own hands of Signor Giacomo Rappaccini, the famous doctor, who, I warrant him, has been heard of as far as Naples.† Show general definitionenhance growth or development
in various senses, including:
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pervasive
We were losing 35 to 0 at halftime and there was a pervasive sense of gloom in the locker room.more
Show sample from bookHis face was all overspread with a most sickly and sallow hue, but yet so pervaded with an expression of piercing and active intellect that an observer might easily have overlooked the merely physical attributes and have seen only this wonderful energy.† Show general definitionexisting throughout something; or generally widespread |
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endeavor
I endeavored to get both sides to agree to a compromise.more
Show sample from bookIn any case, he generally contents himself with a very slight embroidery of outward manners,—the faintest possible counterfeit of real life,—and endeavors to create an interest by some less obvious peculiarity of the subject.† Show general definitionto attempt; or a project or activity attempted |
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nevertheless
The class was hard. Nevertheless, it was my favorite.more
Show sample from bookNevertheless, in spite of this deep intelligence on his part, there was no approach to intimacy between himself and these vegetable existences.†
Show general definitiondespite thatShow editor's word notesBased on idea 1 we might not expect idea 2, but this is a way of saying that even though idea 1 was just stated, we still have idea 2. Synonyms include in spite of that, despite that, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the other hand, in contrast and but. |
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Show sample from book"You are a connoisseur in flowers, signor," said Beatrice, with a smile, alluding to the bouquet which he had flung her from the window.† Show general definitionto make an indirect referenceShow editor's word notesThe expression, no allusion can mean "not even an indirect reference"; i.e., neither a direct nor an indirect reference to something. |
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eminent
She studied under an eminent scientist who had won multiple international awards.more
Show sample from bookIn the course of the day he paid his respects to Signor Pietro Baglioni, professor of medicine in the university, a physician of eminent repute to whom Giovanni had brought a letter of introduction.† Show general definitionfamous, respected, or important within a particular field or profession |
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quell
The government declared a state of emergency in an attempt to quell political unrest.more
Show sample from bookBut he strove hard to quell them and to respond to Baglioni with a true lover's perfect faith.† Show general definitionsuppress or stop completely |
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deceive
The plan was to deceive the Germans into believing the main attack would take place further north.more
Show sample from bookOdors, being a sort of element combined of the sensual and the spiritual, are apt to deceive us in this manner.† Show general definitionto lie to or mislead someone -- occasionally to lie to oneself by denying reality |
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Show sample from book"Accursed one!" cried he, with venomous scorn and anger.† Show general definitiondisrespect or reject as not good enough |
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Show sample from bookAs he crossed the threshold he was met by old Lisabetta, who smirked and smiled, and was evidently desirous to attract his attention; vainly, however, as the ebullition of his feelings had momentarily subsided into a cold and dull vacuity. Show general definition for subside (as in: her anger subsided)become less intense, less severe, or less active -- perhaps going away entirely |
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Show sample from bookAll about the pool into which the water subsided grew various plants, that seemed to require a plentiful supply of moisture for the nourishment of gigantic leaves, and in some instances, flowers gorgeously magnificent. Show general definition for subside (as in: the ground subsided)sink or settle to a lower level |
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Show sample from bookNo sooner was Guasconti alone in his chamber than the image of Beatrice came back to his passionate musings, invested with all the witchery that had been gathering around it ever since his first glimpse of her, and now likewise imbued with a tender warmth of girlish womanhood.† Show general definitionto fill with or diffuse throughout -- especially an emotional quality |
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Show sample from bookThe distrustful gardener, while plucking away the dead leaves or pruning the too luxuriant growth of the shrubs, defended his hands with a pair of thick gloves.† Show general definitioncharacterized by growing well or being richly thick or abundant -- as of vegetation or hairor (more rarely): characterized by luxury (very comfortable or extravagant) |
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Show sample from bookThou hast made me as hateful, as ugly, as loathsome and deadly a creature as thyself—a world's wonder of hideous monstrosity!† Show general definitionsomething that is ugly or terrible -- typically large |
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redundant
What is clarifying for one reader can be a redundant distraction for another.more
Show sample from bookShe looked redundant with life, health, and energy; all of which attributes were bound down and compressed, as it were and girdled tensely, in their luxuriance, by her virgin zone.† Show general definitionmore than is needed -- often something that is unnecessarily repeatedor in technical usage: describing a secondary component designed to work if the primary component fails |
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efficacy
The doctor weighed the efficacy of each treatment against potential side-effects.more
Show sample from bookthere is a medicine, potent, as a wise physician has assured me, and almost divine in its efficacy.†
Show general definitioneffectiveness (the ability to produce a desired result) |
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