The Man Without a Country — Vocabulary
Edward E. Hale
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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interprettranslate
Can she interpret Spanish to English for us?more
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But none of the officers did; and just as the captain was sending forward to ask if any of the people could, Nolan stepped out and said he should be glad to interpret, if the captain wished, as he understood the language.3 more
Show general definition for interpret (as in: interpret Spanish to English) to translate someone’s words into spoken words of another language while they are speaking
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alludealludealluded:indirectly referenced
He alluded to Susan without mentioning her name.more
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everybody was permitted to lend him books, if they were not published in America and made no allusion to it.3 more
alludeallusion:reference
Show general definition to make an indirect reference
Show editor's word notes The expression, no allusion can mean "not even an indirect reference"; i.e., neither a direct nor an indirect reference to something.
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dialectregional variety of a language
It's not uncommon to hear "y'all" when talking in the American south where the rural areas still have a distinct dialect.more
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addressing him in every dialect1 more
Show general definition a regional variety of a language
Show editor's word notes A dialect can use a different accent, vocabulary, and grammar than other dialects of the same language.
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agonyintense suffering
She was in agony from a toothache.more
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Even the negroes themselves stopped howling, as they saw Nolan's agony, and Vaughan's almost equal agony of sympathy.†
Show general definition intense feelings of suffering -- can be from mental or physical pain
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treasonbetraying one's own country
He was executed for treason in a time of war.more
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Danger or no danger, delicacy or no delicacy, who was I, that I should have been acting the tyrant all this time over this dear, sainted old man, who had years ago expiated, in his whole manhood's life, the madness of a boys treason?†1 more
an act of betrayal
Show general definition betraying someone or something -- typically betraying one's own country

(in this context, to betray is to not be loyal--often by helping enemies)
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novelnew and original
We're looking for novel marketing ideas.more
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Only, when the grand catastrophe came, and Jefferson and the House of Virginia of that day undertook to break on the wheel all the possible Clarences of the then House of York, by the great treason trial at Richmond, some of the lesser fry in that distant Mississippi Valley, which was farther from us than Puget's Sound is to-day, introduced the like novelty on their provincial stage; and, to while away the monotony of the summer at Fort Adams, got up, for spectacles, a string of court-martials on the officers there.†
novelnovelty:the quality of being new and original
Show general definition for novel (as in: a novel situation) new and original -- typically something considered good
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plausiblesounding reasonable
She offered a plausible excuse.more
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Proofreaders do not like them, but they give a plausibility to the story.
plausibleplausibility:apparent reasonableness (though unproven)
Show general definition apparently reasonable, but unproven
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deferencerespect
They changed their strategy in deference to the President's wishes.more
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It was copied everywhere without the slightest deference to copyright.
consideration of (respect)
Show general definition polite respect -- often when submitting to another's wishes
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indignantindignantindignantly:with anger or annoyance at something unjust or wrong
"I am not a fool," she said indignantly.more
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In truth, it was the death of Nolan ... which roused that wave of indignation in the Southwest which ended in the independence of Texas.
indignantindignation:anger at something unjust or wrong
Show general definition angered or annoyed at something unjust or wrong
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spontaneoussudden and unplanned
Her spontaneous decision to take a road trip led to one of the best weekends of her life.more
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spontaneous worship of Vaughan
happening or arising without plan
Show general definition happening naturally, suddenly, or without outside planning or action
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ferventintense
She has a fervent desire to change society.more
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I, who did not understand anything of the passion involved in it, saw that the very elements were melting with fervent heat,
hot (metaphorically saying that it is characterized by intense emotion)
Show general definition characterized by intense emotion or passionate belief
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virtualvirtualvirtually:almost completely
She was virtually broke.more
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to do this would be virtually to reveal to him what had happened,
virtualvirtually:to almost be so, but not so strictly speaking (since it would be done indirectly)
Show general definition for virtual (as in: virtual organization) to almost be something; or to effectively be something without entirely being it in a traditional sense
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monotonouslacking variety and boring
We hope to replace people with robots for the most monotonous work.more
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to while away the monotony of the summer at Fort Adams
monotonousmonotony:lack of variety
Show general definition lacking in variety -- typically boring
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grandeurimpressive magnificence
The hotel is well past the days of its grandeur.†more
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I told him of meeting the Oregon Congressman, Harding; I told him about the Smithsonian, and the Exploring Expedition; I told him about the Capitol, and the statues for the pediment, and Crawford's Liberty, and Greenough's Washington: Ingham, I told him everything I could think of that would show the grandeur of his country and its prosperity; but I could not make up my mouth to tell him a word about this infernal rebellion!†
Show general definition impressive magnificence -- usually on a grand (large) scale
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infernalvery annoying
Please stop making that infernal noise!more
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Ingham, I told him everything I could think of that would show the grandeur of his country and its prosperity; but I could not make up my mouth to tell him a word about this infernal rebellion!2 more
very bad
Show general definition very bad; or very annoying; or characteristic of hell or the underworld
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parablea short story told to teach a moral lesson
Many people have heard the parable of The Prodigal Son.more
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It was the intention of this parable, which describes the life of one man who tried to separate himself from his country, to show how terrible was his mistake.†1 more
Show general definition a short story told to teach a moral lesson -- especially those told by Jesus in the New Testament
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notwithstandingin spite of
Notwithstanding my fear, I want to try parachuting from an airplane.more
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There was his double red mark down the page; and I knelt down and read, and he repeated with me, 'For ourselves and our country, O gracious God, we thank These, that, notwithstanding our manifold transgressions of Thy holy laws, Thou hast continued to us Thy marvellous kindness,'—and so to the end of that thanksgiving.†
used to show that something remains true even though something else seems to go …
Show general definition used to show that something remains true even though something else seems to go against it
Show editor's word notes Most commonly, you can substitute "in spite of" for notwithstanding. But see the first exemplary sample sentences for other common word substitutions.
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discordconflict
There is too much discord in the team.more
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At that moment Asia, Africa, and Europe were scenes of similar discord.
Show general definition for discord (as in: discord amongst the group) conflict or disagreement -- especially among those expected to cooperate

or (especially in the form discordant):

seeming different or wrong in context
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loathreluctant or unwilling
She is loath to admit a mistake.more
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The black band, nothing loath, conferred as to what "American dances" were, and started off with "Virginia Reel," which they followed with "Money-Musk," which, in its turn in those days, should have been followed by "The Old Thirteen."†
reluctant or unwilling to do something
Show general definition reluctant or unwilling to do something
Show editor's word notes Word Confusion:  Do not confuse loath with loathe which sounds very similar or the same. Loath is typically used as an adjective while loathe is a verb that means "to dislike greatly".
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transgresstransgresstransgressed:violated
Her actions transgressed the boundaries of acceptable behavior.more
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our manifold transgressions of Thy holy laws,
transgresstransgressions:violations
Show general definition to violate a rule, promise, or social norm