Of Human Bondage — Vocabulary
W. Somerset Maugham
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| Exemplary sample | Uses | ACT/SAT |
|---|---|---|
| 56 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookIt was a triumph of irony for that outcast poet to die amid the trappings of vulgar respectability; Show general definitionof bad taste -- often crude or offensiveor: unsophisticated (or common) -- especially of taste |
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| 32 | top 500 | |
Show sample from bookSometimes, notwithstanding the cold, a couple came on to the balcony and stood for a moment to get some fresh air; and Philip, imagining that they were in love with one another, turned away and limped along the street with a heavy hurt. Show general definitionused to show that something remains true even though something else seems to go against itShow editor's word notesMost commonly, you can substitute "in spite of" for notwithstanding. But see the first exemplary sample sentences for other common word substitutions. |
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| 27 | top 1000 | |
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reproach
She reproached him for treating his sister so thoughtlessly.more
Show sample from bookHe reproached Philip for laziness, asked him when he was going to start work, Show general definitiona criticism; or to express criticism or disappointment -- especially where a relationship makes the disapproval result in disappointment or shameShow editor's word notesThe expression "beyond reproach" is often used to indicate that one must not only be careful to do everything right, but must be careful not to do anything that might make people suspect they did something wrong. For example, politicians often need to behave in a manner that is beyond reproach."Beyond reproach" can also suggest that something is perfect. More rarely, it can also be used to suggest that someone is too powerful or too well-connected to criticize. |
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| 24 | top 2000 | |
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sulk
She was disappointed and retreated to her room to sulk.more
Show sample from bookHe would sulk for a day, and he suffered more because Rose either did not notice his ill-humour or deliberately ignored it.† Show general definitionto be overly unhappy and unsociable -- often due to disappointment or a sense of not getting what was deserved |
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| 11 | top 2000 | |
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irony
She didn't see the irony in acting like the mother she detested.more
Show sample from bookIt was a triumph of irony for that outcast poet to die amid the trappings of vulgar respectability; Show general definition for irony (as in: situational irony)when what happens is very different than what might be expected; or when things are together that seem like they don't belong together -- especially when amusing or an entertaining coincidenceShow editor's word notesThis is sometimes referred to as "situational irony." The term is especially appropriate when actions have consequences opposite to those intended.The expression ironic smile, generally references someone smiling at situational irony. All forms of irony involve the perception that things are not what they might seem. |
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| 2 | top 2000 | |
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irony#2
She was being ironic when she said she couldn't wait to see you again.more
Show sample from bookWith a blank face Philip offered his congratulations, and Flanagan was so busy congratulating himself that he did not catch the note of irony which Philip could not prevent from coming into his voice. Show general definition for irony (as in: verbal irony)saying one thing, while meaning the opposite or something else -- usually as humor or sarcasmShow editor's word notesThis is sometimes referred to as "verbal irony." Typically, the speaker says one thing but means the opposite, and the tone of voice or the context of the situation makes the true, contradictory meaning clear.All forms of irony involve the perception that things are not what they might seem. |
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| 17 | top 1000 | |
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vehement
She was vehement in her defense of her friend, insisting that he was innocent.more
Show sample from bookBefore the American could answer someone else broke in vehemently.† Show general definitionmarked by extreme intensity -- especially emotion such as anger |
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| 14 | top 1000 | |
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monotonous
We hope to replace people with robots for the most monotonous work.more
Show sample from bookHe was very fond of reciting poetry, his own and that of others, which he did in a monotonous sing-song.† Show general definitionlacking in variety -- typically boring |
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| 17 | top 2000 | |
Show general definitiondistorted and unnatural in shape or size -- especially in a disturbing wayor: ugly, gross, or very wrong |
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| 17 | top 2000 | |
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parish
or in some places including Louisiana: a jurisdiction of government like a county Are we talking about a governmental or a religious parish?more
Show sample from bookHe really seemed to look upon himself as the most important person in the parish.† |
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| 16 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookSometimes he sauntered through the streets of the old town.† Show general definitionto walk leisurely |
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| 14 | top 1000 | |
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prescribe
The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection.more
Show sample from bookHe wrote a prescription, gave instructions, and left.† Show general definitionto recommend or require what should be doneor more specifically: of a medical doctor: to give medical instructions -- such as writing that a patient should take antibiotics |
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| 30 | top 500 | |
Show sample from bookAll his plans were suddenly overthrown, and the existence, so elaborately pictured, was no more than a dream which would never be realised. Show general definition for elaborate (as in: an elaborate design)having details and complexity -- sometimes fancy or ornateShow editor's word notesDepending upon it's context, this sense of elaborate can additionally imply that details make something either:<ul><li>more special than others of its kind in a good way</li></ul>or:<ul><li>more complicated than necessary in a bad way</li></ul> |
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| 1 | ||
Show sample from bookShe coughed elaborately at the door so that Philip should have time to compose himself, she felt that he would be humiliated if she came upon him in the midst of his tears, then she rattled the door handle. Show general definition for elaborate (as in: an elaborate wink)to exaggerate an actionShow editor's word notesAt times, this sense of elaborate can further imply that an action was exaggerated by prolonging it (performing it more slowly than normal). |
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| 9 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookHe disliked the fisher folk, who were rough, uncouth, and went to chapel.† Show general definitionrude or unpleasant due to a lack of manners, refinement, or taste |
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| 9 | ||
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corpulent
She also counsels her more corpulent patients on the advisability and techniques of losing weight.†more
Show sample from bookHe was a man of middle height and of a corpulent figure; he had sandy hair, worn very short and now growing gray, and a small bristly moustache.† Show general definitionwith excessive body fat |
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| 8 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookAs he limped along the high street of Blackstable he looked with a tinge of superciliousness at the people he passed.† Show general definitionarrogant (acting as if better, more important, and superior in ideas than others) |
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| 2 | top 1000 | |
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transparent
The transparent shower door shows water spots.more
Show sample from bookShe was so thin that she seemed almost transparent, the arms she put round his neck were frail bones that reminded you of chicken bones, and her faded face was oh! so wrinkled. Show general definition for transparent (as in: transparent shower door)able to be seen through with clarity |
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| 1 | top 1000 | |
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transparent#2
She tried to hide her emotions, but her true feelings were transparent.more
Show sample from bookPhilip knew very little about women, or he would have been aware that one should accept their most transparent lies. Show general definition for transparent (as in: transparent lie)obvious despite attempts to hide |
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| 7 | top 2000 | |
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flippant
Her response is entertaining, but the question deserves a less flippant answer.more
Show sample from bookThere was never here any of that flashing humour which made the other masters suspect him of flippancy.† Show general definitionshowing an inappropriate lack of seriousness |
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