Into the Wild — Vocabulary
Jon Krakauer
(Edited)

Book sample Uses ACT/SAT
10 top 100
passagepassagepassages:short parts of a longer written work
He had just finished reading Doctor Zhivago, a book that incited him to scribble excited notes in the margins and underline several passages:p.188.79 more
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Each passage below is followed by a number of questions.more
a short part of a longer written work
Show general definition for passage (as in: In lines 1-9 of the passage...) a short part of a longer written work
Show editor's word notes This meaning of passage is commonly seen on standardized tests like the SAT and ACT.
4 top 100
establishestablishestablished:standard (set in place)
Contrary to common belief, however, the bus doesn't lie beneath any established flight path, and very few planes fly over it.p.198.44 more
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Which word choice best maintains the tone established in the first paragraph?more
establishestablished:created
Show general definition for establish (as in: establish a positive tone) create, start, or set in [a] place
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establish#2establishestablished:showed
Evidence unearthed by the forty-odd expeditions sent to search for them eventually established that all had perished, the victims of scurvy, starvation, and unspeakable suffering.p.181.44 more
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The passage is primarily about establishing the relationship between the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and global temperature.more
establishestablishing:showing or demonstrating
Show general definition for establish (as in: establish that there is a need) show or determine (cause to be recognized or figure out)
4 top 100
consequenceresult
From all the available evidence, there seemed to be little doubt that McCandless, rash and incautious by nature, had committed a careless blunder, confusing one plant for another, and died as a consequence.p.192.44 more
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Your decision will have three major consequences.more
consequenceconsequences:results
Show general definition for consequence (as in: a direct consequence of) a result of something (often an undesired side effect)
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consequence#2importance
It was an uncharacteristic break from his cover that might easily have alerted his parents to his whereabouts, although the lapse proved to be of no consequence because the private investigator hired by Walt and Billie never caught the slip.p.40.14 more
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Think carefully. This is a consequential decision.more
consequenceconsequential:important
Show general definition for consequence (as in: of little consequence) importance or relevance
3 top 100
yieldproduce
It may, after all, be the bad habit of creative talents to invest themselves in pathological extremes that yield remarkable insights but no durable way of life for those who cannot translate their psychic wounds into significant art or thought.p.70.13 more
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The discovery could yield a more effective treatment for diabetes.more
produce (lead to)
Show general definition for yield (as in: will yield valuable data) to produce (usually something wanted); or the thing or amount produced
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yield#2yieldunyielding:hard
I aimed for another spot, and once again it glanced off unyielding diorite with a dull clank.p.153.33 more
Show context notes This sense of yielding means "giving way". The prefix un- means not and reverses the  meaning as it does in unlikely and unsatisfactory. So something that does not give way is hard.
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The country vowed not to yield to pressure from its larger neighbors.more
give in
Show general definition for yield (as in: yield to pressure) to give in, give way, or give up
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sustainsupport (provide necessities for)
This, I figured, could sustain me for three or four more days if need be, but then what would I do?p.140.73 more
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We sustained ourselves on bread and water.more
sustainsustained:supported
Show general definition for sustain (as in: sustained by her faith) provide support or necessities
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sustain#2sustainsustained:maintained through time
He sustained a perfect 4.0 grade-point average through high school and college.p.73.93 more
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For twenty years, the company has sustained its leading position in creating special effects for films.more
Show general definition for sustain (as in: sustained through the ages) to continue through time
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perspectiveway of seeing and thinking about things
And now he'd slipped painlessly out of Ron Franz's life as well. Painlessly, that is, from McCandless's perspective, although not from the old man's.p.55.82 more
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A child who was abused with have a different perspective of family life than one raised in a nurturing home.more
way of seeing or thinking about things
Show general definition for perspective (as in: Look at it from her perspective) a particular way of seeing or thinking about things
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perspective#2sensible view
Although he castigated himself severely for this waste of a life he'd taken, a day later McCandless appeared to regain some perspective, for his journal notes, "henceforth will learn to accept my errors, however great they be."p.167.42 more
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She loses perspective and continually wants to change the plan in a manner that depends on the most recent complaint.more
a sensible view of a situation
Show general definition for perspective (as in: Keep it in perspective) a sensible view of a situation that considers its different parts in a balanced way
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correspondcorrespondcorrespondence:written letters
Everett Ruess's correspondence reveals uncanny parallels between Ruess and Chris McCandless.p.91.45 more
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We correspond regularly via email.more
write to each other
Show general definition for correspond (as in: corresponding by email) communicate -- typically by writing letters or email
Show editor's word notes A corresponding secretary is an officer of an organization who is responsible for managing the organization's correspondence and keeping a record of it.
2
correspondentreporter
"Personally I see nothing positive at all about Chris McCandless's lifestyle or wilderness doctrine," scolded another correspondent.p.71.35 more
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Let's get a report from our correspondent in Mexico City.more
Show general definition for correspondent (as in: foreign correspondent of the paper) a reporter or other representative -- typically from a foreign country or with a particular expertise
7
highlighthighlighthighlighted:marked as important
Several such passages are starred and highlighted in the dog-eared text, the margins filled with cryptic notes printed in McCandless's distinctive hand.p.65.96 more
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The previous owner of the book highlighted with a yellow marker, so I'm using a green one.more
highlighthighlighted:marked important text
Show general definition for highlight (as in: highlights with a yellow marker) to mark important text; or something that is marked to draw attention to it -- as with a felt-tip pen with a bright, transparent ink
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relevantrelated in a meaningful way to the issue in question
Attempting to learn who owned the car, the rangers sent out a bulletin over the Teletype to relevant law-enforcement agencies and...p.26.9
Show context notes In this case, "relevant law-enforcement agencies" might include those in the area indicated by the license plate, or any that specialize in identifying vehicle ownership, etc.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)
Shannon tells an interesting story, but it's not relevant to the decision we have to make.more
important (related in a meaningful way)
Show general definition relating in a meaningful way to the issue in question
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approachtechnique (way of doing something)
I'd learned by then that a direct approach, 'By God, you better not try a stunt like that again!', didn't work with Chris.p.119.17 more
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Perhaps I just need to work harder, but I may need an entirely different approach to the problem.more
method (way of doing something)
Show general definition for approach (as in: use the best approach) a way of doing something; or a route that leads to a particular place
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approach#2approachapproached:began talking with
One of their neighbors was the director of the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency, and Walt approached this man, an army general, for advice.p.31.67 more
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They approached her about becoming a member of the committee.more
approachapproached:began communication with
Show general definition for approach (as in: approached her with the proposal) to begin communication with someone about something -- often a proposal or a delicate topic
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accompanyaccompanyaccompanying:traveling with
His big dream, originally, was to go off and live in the woods with some beautiful woman. He was hot for at least a couple of different girls who worked with us, and he spent a lot of time and energy trying to talk Sue or Barbara or whoever into accompanying him, which in itself was pretty much pure fantasyland.p.83.65 more
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The nurse accompanies the old woman everywhere.more
accompanyaccompanies:travels with
Show general definition for accompany (as in: accompany on the journey) to travel along with
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accompany#2accompanyaccompanied:joined at the same time
Some people who have been brought back from the far edge of starvation, though, report that near the end the hunger vanishes, the terrible pain dissolves, and the suffering is replaced by a sublime euphoria, a sense of calm accompanied by transcendent mental clarity.p.198.95 more
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The trend is easily seen in the accompanying graph.more
accompanyaccompanying:provided together
Show general definition for accompany (as in: the accompanying chart) to be present with at the same time and/or location -- sometimes provided to make something more complete or better
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accompany#3accompanyaccompanied:performed with
He'd sing numbers like 'Tender Is the Night' while I accompanied him on piano.p.110.15 more
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Who can accompany me on the piano?more
perform with
Show general definition for accompany (as in: accompanied her in the performance) to perform with