6 meanings
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1 —as in:
descend the mountain
Definition
move or slope downward- We saw the rocket descend.
descend = move downward
Other Uses (with this meaning)
- The path descends to the bottom of the mountain.
- She saw him as he was descending the stairs.
- Jack and Jill went up the hill, and then they descended.
- Okonkwo's machete descended twice and the man's head lay beside his uniformed body.Chinua Achebe -- Things Fall Apart
- Lina's arms were just long enough to reach past Poppy and hold on to the ladder. She descended very slowly.Jeanne DuPrau -- The City of Ember
- Kinney turned the plane again, descended very low over camp, and dipped his wings.Laura Hillenbrand -- Unbroken
- The dangling, shiny prize of peace just out of grasp until finally her body descends to the bottom and settles in murky quiet.Delia Owens -- Where the Crawdads Sing
- After descending about eighty feet, I got back on reasonably solid ground.Jon Krakauer -- Into the Wild
- We nodded as she slowly descended the stairs.Mildred D. Taylor -- Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry
descends = slopes downward
descending = going down
descended = moved down
descended = climbed down
descended = moved downward
descends = goes downward
descending = moving downward
descended = came down
2 —as in:
in descending order
Definition
move down a scale — as from larger numbers to smaller, or higher notes to lower- The three most populous countries in descending order are China, India, and the United States.
descending = moving from larger numbers to smaller numbers
Other Uses (with this meaning)
- She practiced by playing a descending scale.
- These are my goals in descending order of importance.
- The three largest countries in descending order are Russia, Canada, and the United States.
- Print one list by name in alphabetical order and another by amount contributed in descending order.
- Very slowly, "Oh, Ford, Ford, Ford," it said diminishingly and on a descending scale.Aldous Huxley -- Brave New World
- They seemed to be numbered in descending order.Michael Crichton -- Jurassic Park
- The ballot itself was a long, narrow piece of paper with the parties listed in descending order to the left, and then the symbol of the party and a picture of its leader to the right.Nelson Mandela -- Long Walk to Freedom
- And when you're a man who is variously described as dutiful, deferential, obsequious, slavish and brown-nosingly corrupt, in descending order of distinction, you need to make a show of character now and then.Don DeLillo -- Underworld
descending = moving downward (figuratively) to a lower pitch
descending = moving downward (figuratively) on a scale of importance
descending = larger to smaller
descending = moving from larger numbers to smaller numbers
descending = moving downward in lowness of pitch
descending = moving downward from larger to smaller numbers
descending = from largest to smallest (probably from the party with the most members to the one with the least members)
descending = moving downward on a scale from most to least distinct
3 —as in:
descend from royalty
Definition
figuratively, to have come down a path from the past; i.e., to originate or come from — such as in reference to ancestors or evolutionary origins- She descended from an old Italian noble family.
descended = came from (had as an ancestor)
Other Uses (with this meaning)
- They say all dogs are descended from wolves.
- A group of languages that descend form a common language ancestor is known as a language family.
- I descended from Armenian immigrants.
- It is a tradition descending from an over-1000-year-old religious practice.
- She concludes that all mammalian species are likely descended from a common ancestor.
- Do you believe we're descended from apes?David Almond -- Skellig
- The tribal lineage descends from the father's side, the male ancestors.Marcus Luttrell -- Lone Survivor
- For example, the clans of the American hunting tribes commonly regarded themselves as descended from half-animal, half-human ancestors.Joseph Campbell -- The Hero With a Thousand Faces
- Descended from the dinosaurs.John Green -- Turtles All the Way Down
descended = came from (evolved from)
descend = come from (in the past)
descended = came from (had as ancestors)
descending = coming from (in the past)
descended = came from (evolved from)
descended = evolved
descends = comes (genetically)
descended = having come (as though genetically)
descended = evolved from
4 —as in:
descend into poverty
Definition
figuratively, to move downward to a worse or less prestigious situation- Partisan politics has descended to new lows.
descended = move downward (figuratively) to a worse condition
Other Uses (with this meaning)
- When she got sick, the family descended into poverty.
- I will not descend to hurling insults in return.
- The country descended into chaos.
- She predicts the country will descend into anarchy.
- Felt myself slipping, but even that's a metaphor. Descending, but that is, too. Can't describe the feeling itself except to say that I'm not me.John Green -- Turtles All the Way Down
- That night the electricity went out, cut off by the authorities, and Kensington and Chelsea descended into darkness.Moshin Hamid -- Exit West
- Once again in his tormenter's clutches, Louie descended back into a state of profound stress.Laura Hillenbrand -- Unbroken
- Shawn said it was time to mount, and I climbed onto the barn roof, sure the corral would descend into violence.Tara Westover -- Educated
- Hester Prynne went one day to the mansion of Governor Bellingham, with a pair of gloves which she had fringed and embroidered to his order, and which were to be worn on some great occasion of state; for, though the chances of a popular election had caused this former ruler to descend a step or two from the highest rank, he still held an honourable and influential place among the colonial magistracy.Nathaniel Hawthorne -- The Scarlet Letter
descended = move downward (figuratively) to a worse or less prestigious situation
descend = move downward (figuratively) to a worse or less prestigious situation
descended = move downward (figuratively) to a worse condition
descend = move downward (figuratively) to a worse condition
descending = moving to a worse situation
descended = transformed (to a lower or less good condition)
descended = moved (to a lower or less good condition)
descend = figuratively, move downward to a worse situation
descend = figuratively, move downward to a less prestigious situation
5 —as in:
descend the abstraction ladder
Definition
to move from a higher level of abstraction downward to a lower one (from more general to more specific)- The further you descend from more abstract to more concrete words, the easier it is to visualize the word's meaning.
descend = move from more general to more specific
Other Uses (with this meaning)
- Our conversation descended from philosophical goals to political maneuvering.
- The problem became much clearer when our look descended into details.
- You're going to need to descend the abstraction ladder to explain that to me.
descended = moved from more general to more specific
descended = moved from the more general to the more specific
descend = move from more general to more specific
6 —as in:
thieves descended upon us
Definition
to come or arrive — especially suddenly or from above or as an attack- Despair descended upon us.
descended = came suddenly
Other Uses (with this meaning)
- Night descended upon us.
- Thieves descended upon us.
- A feeling of hopelessness descended upon us.
- A seriousness descended on the crowd.
- These moods descended on her suddenly and for no apparent reason.Chinua Achebe -- Things Fall Apart
- A sharp fear descended also, and the call to prayer they had often heard in the distance from the park was silenced.Moshin Hamid -- Exit West
- The city was silent and emptied of people and traffic as if a plague had descended.Malala Yousafzai -- I Am Malala
- At last the term ended, and a silence deep as the snow on the grounds descended on the castle.J.K. Rowling -- Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
- A smart crackle of blows, a few agonized howls, and silence and order descended suddenly on the room.Elizabeth George Speare -- The Witch of Blackbird Pond
descended = arrived
descended = came suddenly
descended = came
descended = came suddenly
descended = came
descended = came
descended = arrived
descended = came or arrived
descended = came
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