The Odyssey — Vocabulary
Homer
Recommended version — Translated by Fagles
(Edited)
| Book sample | Uses | Broad Use |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | top 500 | |
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devour
She found Odysseus in the thick of slaughtered corpses,
splattered with bloody filth like a lion that's devoured some ox of the field and lopes home, covered with blood, Show exemplary sample (not from book)She devoured everything on her plate in less than two minutes and asked for more.more
Show general definition for devour (as in: devoured three sandwiches)eat rapidly and completely -- usually due to being very hungry |
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| 10 | top 500 | |
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devour#2
So, we will devour your worldly goods and wealth
as long as she holds out, holds to that course the gods have charted deep inside her heart. Great renown she wins for herself, no doubt, great loss for you in treasure. Show exemplary sample (not from book)The entire block was devoured in the fire.more
Show general definition for devour (as in: devoured by flames)to completely consume, destroy, or engulf (surround or cover) |
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| 33 | top 1000 | |
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cunning
Orestes took revenge,
he killed that cunning, murderous Aegisthus, who'd killed his famous father.† Show exemplary sample (not from book)She came up with a cunning scheme to cheat him.more
Show general definition for cunning (as in: a cunning thief)being good at achieving goals through cleverness -- and typically through deception as well (tricking others) |
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| 41 | top 2000 | |
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immortal
Proteus of Egypt does,
the immortal Old Man of the Sea who never lies, who sounds the deep in all its depths, Poseidon's servant.† Show exemplary sample (not from book)Zeus and the other gods were supposed to be immortal.more
Show general definitionliving or existing foreveror: someone famous throughout history or: someone who will never die -- such as a mythological god |
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| 20 | top 500 | |
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mentor
I saw good Mentor
yesterday, just at sunup, here.† Show exemplary sample (not from book)Each new employee is matched with a mentor.more
Show general definitionsomeone who guides and advises another who is less experienced; or the act of providing such guidance |
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| 25 | top 2000 | |
|
poise
Poised or on the prowl, learning of these rank crimes
he's sowing seeds of ruin for all your suitors.† Show exemplary sample (not from book)She has great charm and great poise.more
Show general definitioncalm, confident, and in control—especially in movement, behavior, or when ready to act |
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| 25 | top 2000 | |
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rouse
If any other woman of mine had come to me,
rousing me out of sleep with such a tale, I'd have her bundled back to her room in pain.† Show exemplary sample (not from book)A persistent knocking at the door finally roused her from her dreams.more
Show general definitionto awaken, make more active, or excite |
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| 22 | top 2000 | |
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brazen
Eurymachus—the rest of you fine, brazen suitors—I have done with appeals to you about these matters.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)She made a brazen attempt to take credit for her colleague’s work during the meeting.more
Show general definitionbold and unrestrained by what others consider proper |
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| 2 | top 200 | |
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subtle
and round the posts he poured the chains in a sweeping net
with streams of others flowing down from the roofbeam, gossamer-fine as spider webs no man could see, not even a blissful god— the Smith had forged a masterwork of guile. Once he'd spun that cunning trap around his bed ... and uncontrollable laughter burst from the happy gods when they saw the god of fire's subtle, cunning work. Show exemplary sample (not from book)She is working subtly against us.more
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| 6 | top 200 | |
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subtle#2
I'm hardly adept at subtle conversation.
Someone my age might feel shy, what's more, ... Show exemplary sample (not from book)She used subtle reasoning to expose the absurdity of his argument.more
Show general definition for subtle (as in: a subtle difference or thinker)not obvious, but noticeable with enough insight and knowledgeor: able to notice or understand things that require insight and sensitivity |
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| 21 | top 2000 | |
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probe
Why probe my mind?†
Show exemplary sample (not from book)There was a congressional probe into the scandal.more
Show general definitionto investigate closely; or a tool or device used to explore, examine, or gather information |
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| 18 | top 2000 | |
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plunder
There I sacked the city,
killed the men, but as for the wives and plunder, that rich haul we dragged away from the place— we shared it round so no one, not on my account, would go deprived of his fair share of spoils.† Show exemplary sample (not from book)The conquerors plundered the town and surrounding countryside.more
Show general definitionto steal -- often after conquering the location with the goodsor: the goods stolen |
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| 36 | ||
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bard
Once he'd supped and the stirring bard had closed,
the suitors broke into uproar down along the hall.† Show exemplary sample (not from book)Shakespeare is sometimes called the Bard of Avon.more
Show general definition for bard (as in: written by the bard)someone who composes and recites or sings poems about important events and people; or (as a proper noun) ShakespeareShow editor's word notesShakespeare is sometimes called the Bard of Avon or just the Bard. |
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| 1 | ||
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yoke
Fifty women you have inside your house, women we've trained to do their duties well, to card the wool and bear the yoke of service.
Show general definition for yoke (as in: the yoke of bondage)an oppressive burden or something that limits freedom |
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| 15 | ||
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yoke#2
Zeus, the Old Thunderer, robs a man of half his virtue the day the yoke clamps down around his neck.
Show exemplary sample (not from book)The farmer used a yoke to harness his oxen together to plow the field.more
Show general definition for yoke (as in: oxen yoke)a wooden frame used to join beasts of burden so they pull together, or a connected pair, or the connecting of a pair |
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| 2 | top 2000 | |
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vengeance
Vengeance done, he held a feast for the Argives,
to bury his hated mother, craven Aegisthus too, the very day Menelaus arrived, lord of the warcry, freighted with all the wealth his ships could carry.† Show exemplary sample (not from book)Most Americans wanted vengeance after the 9-11 attacks.more
Show general definition for vengeance (as in: vengeance is mine)the act of taking revenge(Revenge means to harm someone to get them back for something harmful that they have done.) |
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| 7 | ||
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with a vengeance
So I vaunted and he groaned back in answer,
'Oh no, no—that prophecy years ago ... it all comes home to me with a vengeance now!† Show exemplary sample (not from book)I thought I was getting over my cold and went to work, but it came back with a vengeance.more
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| 3 | top 1000 | |
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divine
...Athena,
luminous goddess, lavished immortal gifts on her to make her suitors lose themselves in wonder . . . The divine unguent first. She cleansed her cheeks, her brow and fine eyes with ambrosia smooth as the oils the goddess Love applies, ... Show general definition for divine (as in: to forgive is divine)wonderful; or god-like or coming from God |
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| 1 | top 2000 | |
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divine#2
[Proteus (the Old Man of the Sea) prophesying to Menelaus]
But about your own destiny, Menelaus, dear to Zeus, it's not for you to die ... So he divined and down the breaking surf he dove Show exemplary sample (not from book)She claims she can divine the future with a crystal ball.more
Show general definition for divine (as in: divined from tea leaves)to discover or predict something supernaturally (as if by magic) |
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| 7 | top 2000 | |
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spurn
Now because I am filthy, wear such grimy rags,
she spurns me—your mother still can't bring herself to believe I am her husband.† Show general definitionreject as not good enough |
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