1776 — Vocabulary
David McCullough
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
23 top 100
consequenceconsequenceconsequences:results
Your decision will have three major consequences.more
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The townspeople had been given advance warning and consequently no one was killed, but the entire population was without homes on the eve of winter.p.56.630 more
consequenceconsequently:resultantly (as a result)
Show general definition for consequence (as in: a direct consequence of) a result of something (often an undesired side effect)
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consequence#2consequenceconsequential:important
Think carefully. This is a consequential decision.more
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The reply from Washington, written in Joseph Reed's hand, said, "We have made no discovery of any movement here of any consequence."†p.154.930 more
importance
Show general definition for consequence (as in: of little consequence) importance or relevance
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parliamentparliamentparliaments:legislative assemblies (that pass laws)
National European parliaments help insure that the European Union's decisions reflect the democratic principles and interests of its member states.more
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At Westminster people were packed solid, many having stood since morning, hoping for a glimpse of the King or some of the notables of Parliament.†p.3.727 more
legislative assembly that passes laws (existing in some countries)
Show general definition for parliament (with a lowercase "p") a legislative assembly in certain countries (that can pass laws)
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utmostgreatest
It is of the utmost importance.more
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The power of the empire would be "exerted to the utmost," he wrote.†p.19.224 more
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siegethe surrounding and prolonged attack
The Siege of Leningrad lasted 872 days.more
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AT THE START of the siege there had been no American army.†p.24.722 more
a military tactic in which a fortified place is surrounded and isolated while it…
Show general definition a military tactic in which a fortified place is surrounded and isolated while it is attacked over time

or:

any prolonged attack, effort, or period of trouble
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conferconferconferred:met to talk something over
The doctors conferred and then recommended a plan of action.more
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The two conferred for several hours, going over the map of New Jersey and reviewing plans.p.253.510 more
conferconferred:talked
Show general definition for confer (as in: confer with her coach) have a conference in order to talk something over
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confer#2conferconferred:gave
Harvard conferred an honorary degree upon Booker T. Washington.more
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Harvard, in the spirit of the moment, conferred an honorary degree on the man who had had almost no formal schooling.p.109.910 more
Show general definition for confer (as in: confer an honorary degree) to give -- especially to bestow an honor or title
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formidableintimidating or impressive
She is a formidable opponent.more
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The British still held Charlestown, which was largely in ruins, and Bunker Hill, which was their citadel and a formidable advantage.†p.26.212 more
Show general definition intimidating or impressive -- arousing fear or admiration due to impressiveness or challenge
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inhabitantinhabitantinhabitants:people (who live in a particular place)
What will traffic be like if the city has twice as many inhabitants?more
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We found that very few, even among the oldest inhabitants, had ever seen a cannon.†p.85.214 more
Show general definition a person who lives in a particular place
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providenceluck; or God's plan
On the eve of battle, he prayed that providence was in our favor.more
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He would trust to Providence and his high sense of duty.†p.6.313 more
resulting from God's intervention or plan; or lucky
Show general definition for providence (as in: divine providence) resulting from God's intervention or plan; or lucky -- especially with regard to when something happened
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conspicuouseasy to notice
She tried not to look conspicuous as she slipped into class after the tardy bell.more
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Yet he had attended Congress in his splendid blue and buff uniform, conspicuously signaling a readiness to take command.†p.49.99 more
conspicuousconspicuously:easily noticed
Show general definition easily noticed -- typically attracting attention such as by being large, flashy, or unusual
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decisivedetermining an outcome
She cast the decisive vote.more
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But as resounding as the British victory had been, it was not a decisive victory.p.197.412 more
conclusive in settling a matter
Show general definition for decisive (as in: a decisive defeat) determining an outcome; or ending question
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decisive#2makes quick decisions and sticks by them
She is a decisive leader.more
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The King was praised for his resolution to uphold the interests and honor of the kingdom, praised for his decisiveness.p.12.812 more
decisivedecisiveness:the quality of making quick decisions and sticking by them
Show general definition for decisive (as in: a decisive decision maker) making quick decisions and sticking by them; or describing an action as firm or without hesitation
6
bastiondefensive fortification
The universities were the last bastion of freedom, but they were purged of anyone who questioned official propaganda shortly after the coup.more
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Each of these bastions was to be surrounded with a broad ditch and all were to be connected by a line of entrenchments reaching a mile or more.p.128.15 more
bastionbastions:defensive fortifications
Show general definition a strong defender or reliable example of something -- like a fortress or a person upholding a principle
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impetuousimpulsive (made suddenly without much thought)
She regretted her impetuous promise.†more
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His defects were perceived to be a certain "nervous temperament" and susceptibility to poor health, impetuousness, and acute sensitivity to criticism.†p.22.62 more
impetuousimpetuousness:impulsiveness (the trait of acting suddenly without much thought)
Show general definition for impetuous (as in: an impetuous decision) impulsive (acting suddenly without much thought) -- often with an unfortunate consequence
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impudentimproperly bold or disrespectful
She is an impudent girl given to insulting strangers.†more
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A more impudent, false, and atrocious proclamation was never fabricated by the hands of man.†p.141.93 more
Show general definition improperly bold or disrespectful -- especially toward someone who is older or considered to be of higher status
4
minuteswritten record of what happens at a meeting
The secretary keeps the minutes of the meeting.more
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In the words of the minutes of the meeting: "It was submitted to the consideration of the council whether, under all circumstances, it would not be eligible to leave Long Island and its dependencies [fortifications] and remove the army to New York."p.185.93 more
formal notes
Show general definition for minutes (as in: keep the minutes) a written record of what happened at a meeting
4
contemptiblevery bad (deserving no respect)
She is uninformed and her views are contemptible.more
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Indeed, in a letter to Congress written that same day, Washington portrayed much of the army as plainly "contemptible."†p.203.23 more
deserving no respect (worthless or of bad quality)
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resolveresolveresolved:voiced an opinion by formal group vote
The Security Council resolved that all parties should work together for the successful implementation of the National Peace Accords.more
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In Philadelphia, Congress resolved that in the event General Washington found it necessary to withdraw from New York, there must be "no damage" done to the city, as Washington was informed in a letter from John Hancock.p.204.15 more
resolveresolved:formally decided
Show general definition for resolve (as in: This committee hereby resolves...) make a decision or voice an opinion by formal group vote
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resolve#2determination (firmness of purpose)
She never waivered in her resolve to attend a good college.more
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When the outcome at Bunker Hill became known in the last week of July, it only hardened the King's resolve.p.7.85 more
firmness of purpose
Show general definition for resolve (as in: Her resolve weakened.) firmness of purpose (strong determination to do something)