A Wagner Matinee — Vocabulary
Willa Cather
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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comprehendcomprehendcomprehends:fully understands
I don't think she comprehends how dangerous this has become.more
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Had she enough left to at all comprehend this power which had kindled the world since she had left it?†1 more
understand -- especially to understand it completely
Show general definition to understand something -- especially to understand it completely
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recollectremember
I think I recollect that she was away at college that year.more
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The name of my Aunt Georgiana called up not alone her own figure, at once pathetic and grotesque, but opened before my feet a gulf of recollection so wide and deep that, as the letter dropped from my hand, I felt suddenly a stranger to all the present conditions of my existence, wholly ill at ease and out of place amid the familiar surroundings of my study.†1 more
recollectrecollection:memory
Show general definition to remember -- especially experiences from long ago
Show editor's word notes Synonym Comparison (if you're into word choice):

Relative to its synonyms, recollect brings to mind a leisurely piecing together of distant memories. It may be used in a less formal manner than remember and is almost always less formal than recall.
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reproachreproachreproached:criticized and expressed disappointment
She reproached him for treating his sister so thoughtlessly.more
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When she returned to her duties in Boston, Howard followed her, and the upshot of this inexplicable infatuation was that she eloped with him, eluding the reproaches of her family and the criticisms of her friends by going with him to the Nebraska frontier.†1 more
reproachreproaches:criticizes; or criticisms
Show general definition a criticism; or to express criticism or disappointment -- especially where a relationship makes the disapproval result in disappointment or shame
Show editor's word notes The expression "beyond reproach" is often used to indicate that one must not only be careful to do everything right, but must be careful not to do anything that might make people suspect they did something wrong. For example, politicians often need to behave in a manner that is beyond reproach.

"Beyond reproach" can also suggest that something is perfect. More rarely, it can also be used to suggest that someone is too powerful or too well-connected to criticize.
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operaa classical music play in which most of the dialogue is sung
She is a popular opera singer.more
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I asked her whether she had ever heard any of the Wagnerian operas and found that she had not, though she was perfectly familiar with their respective situations, and had once possessed the piano score of The Flying Dutchman.†1 more
operaoperas:classical music plays in which most of the dialogue is sung
Show general definition a form of musical theater with orchestra in which most of the words are sung, often in a classical style and sometimes in a foreign language
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superficialshallow
She has only superficial knowledge on the subject.more
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But, again, I found how superficially I had judged her.†
superficialsuperficially:relating to a surface rather than to anything deep or penetrating
Show general definition relating to a surface rather than to anything deep or penetrating (often of injuries or thinking)
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motivereason (for doing something)
She believes the profit motive encourages people to satisfy other people's needs.more
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With the battle between the two motives, with the frenzy of the Venusberg theme and its ripping of strings, there came to me an overwhelming sense of the waste and wear we are so powerless to combat; and I saw again the tall, naked house on the prairie, black and grim as a wooden fortress; the black pond where I had learned to swim, its margin pitted with sun-dried cattle tracks; the rain-gullied clay banks about the naked house, the four dwarf ash seedlings where the dishcloths were always hung to dry before the kitchen door.†
motivemotives:reasons for doing something
Show general definition for motive (as in: What is her motive?) a reason for doing something
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reveredeeply respect and admire
Many fans revere Michael Jordan as one of the greatest basketball players of all time.more
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I owed to this woman most of the good that ever came my way in my boyhood, and had a reverential affection for her.†
reverereverential:with feelings of deep respect and admiration
Show general definition regard with feelings of deep respect and admiration -- sometimes with a mixture of wonder and awe or fear
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legacya gift left in a will
She left her vacation home as a legacy for her family.more
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...informed me that his wife had been left a small legacy by a bachelor relative who had recently died, and that it would be necessary for her to go to Boston to attend to the settling of the estate.
gift left in a will
Show general definition coming from the past or left to the future
in various senses including:
  • in law -- a gift given through a will -- "She left a legacy of $10,000 to her niece."
  • of a situation -- resulting from the past -- "Today's debt problem is a legacy of profligate spending by prior administrations."
  • of culture -- a practice passed from one generation to the next -- "The city has along legacy of bribes and corruption."
  • of technology -- something that still uses old technology -- "We're using a legacy software that only the old-timers know how to update."
  • of a member or potential member of an organization -- the child of a previous member -- "She is a legacy candidate."
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conspicuouseasy to notice
She tried not to look conspicuous as she slipped into class after the tardy bell.more
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Beneath the soiled linen duster which, on her arrival, was the most conspicuous feature of her costume, she wore a black stuff dress, whose ornamentation showed that she had surrendered herself unquestioningly into the hands of a country dressmaker.†
easily noticed
Show general definition easily noticed -- typically attracting attention such as by being large, flashy, or unusual
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aloofsocially distant or uninterested
People who don't know her, think she is aloof from the rest of the team, but she is just focused on the game.more
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I have seen this same aloofness in old miners who drift into the Brown Hotel at Denver, their pockets full of bullion, their linen soiled, their haggard faces unshaven; standing in the thronged corridors as solitary as though they were still in a frozen camp on the Yukon, conscious that certain experiences have isolated them from their fellows by a gulf no haberdasher could bridge.†
aloofaloofness:the quality or degree of being socially distant or uninterested
Show general definition socially distant or uninterested in something that interests others -- often thinking oneself superior to others
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ebbebbebbed:gradually declined
The patient's strength ebbed away.more
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She sat looking about her with eyes as impersonal, almost as stony, as those with which the granite Rameses in a museum watches the froth and fret that ebbs and flows about his pedestal-separated from it by the lonely stretch of centuries.†
ebbebbs and flows:exhibits a recurring pattern of decrease and increase
Show general definition decline -- typically gradually as with the height of the tide
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perplexperplexperplexed:confused
She was perplexed by the rules of the game.more
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I was still perplexed as to what measure of musical comprehension was left to her, she who had heard nothing but the singing of gospel hymns at Methodist services in the square frame schoolhouse on Section Thirteen for so many years.†
perplexperplexed:confused or puzzled
Show general definition to confuse
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continuousconstant (uninterrupted)
The national power grid is under almost continuous attack.more
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My aunt wept quietly, but almost continuously, as a shallow vessel overflows in a rainstorm.†
continuouscontinuously:continuing in time or space without interruption or irregularity
Show general definition continuing in time or space without interruption or irregularity
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gauntvery thin
She looked gaunt from the chemotherapy.more
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For her, just outside the door of the concert hall, lay the black pond with the cattle-tracked bluffs; the tall, unpainted house, with weather-curled boards; naked as a tower, the crook-backed ash seedlings where the dishcloths hung to dry; the gaunt, molting turkeys picking up refuse about the kitchen door.†
very thin and bony
Show general definition very thin and bony -- often from hunger or as though having been worn to the bone
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matinéedaytime performance
We can still make the half-price matinée.more
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Wagner Matinee [story title]1 more
Show general definition a daytime performance (of something like a movie or play)
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conjecturea conclusion or opinion based on inconclusive evidence
She dismissed it as mere conjecture.more
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I watched her closely through the prelude to Tristan and Isolde, trying vainly to conjecture what that seething turmoil of strings and winds might mean to her, but she sat mutely staring at the violin bows that drove obliquely downward, like the pelting streaks of rain in a summer shower.†
a conclusion or opinion based on inconclusive evidence…
Show general definition a conclusion or opinion based on inconclusive evidence; or the act of forming of such a conclusion or opinion
Show editor's word notes A conjecture can be widely believed, but the word is also frequently used to imply that evidence is insufficient to support a belief.
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delugeoverwhelming amount
The mayor declared a state of emergency after the deluge of 10'' of rain.more
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The deluge of sound poured on and on; I never knew what she found in the shining current of it; I never knew how far it bore her, or past what happy islands.†
an overwhelming amount; or to overwhelm -- especially said of water
Show general definition a large amount of something -- especially water

or:

to overwhelm with a large amount of something -- especially water
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inertunmoving
The snake had recently eaten and lay inert in the grass.more
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From the time we entered the concert hall, however, she was a trifle less passive and inert, and for the first time seemed to perceive her surroundings.†
unmoving, inactive, or unable to move; OR slow, lethargic, or without interest…
Show general definition unmoving, inactive, or unable to move

or:

slow, lethargic, or without interest

or (in chemistry/medicine):

chemically inactive (not having an effect)
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interminableseemingly endless (and probably boring)
Her speech was interminable.more
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It never really died, then—the soul that can suffer so excruciatingly and so interminably; it withers to the outward eye only; like that strange moss which can lie on a dusty shelf half a century and yet, if placed in water, grows green again.†
interminableinterminably:seemingly endless; OR  long and unpleasant
Show general definition seemingly endless; or long and unpleasant (often boring or annoying)
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veritableused for emphasis to introduce a dramatic metaphor
All the pictures make the living room look like a veritable shrine to her children.more
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We sat at the extreme left of the first balcony, facing the arch of our own and the balcony above us, veritable hanging gardens, brilliant as tulip beds.†
Show general definition used for emphasis:  to describe one thing as almost like another (more intense) thing