Inherit the Wind — Vocabulary
Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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testimonythe statement of a witness at a trial
Her emotional testimony moved the jury.more
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Their testimony is basic to the defense of my client.10 more
statements that serves as evidence
Show general definition something that serves as evidence -- especially a statement at a trial or hearing
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irrelevantnot relevant
The sentence should be deleted because it introduces information that is irrelevant to the passage.more
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BRADY Irrelevant, immaterial, inadmissible.†5 more
not relevant (not related to the subject being considered, or not important enough to want to consider)
Show general definition not relevant (not related to the subject being considered, or not important enough to want to consider)
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defendanta person (or institution) legally accused or sued in court
The defendant is confident she will be found innocent.more
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It is important to the concept of the play that the town is visible always, looming there, as much on trial as the individual defendant.8 more
person legally accused in court
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testifytestifytestified:provided oral evidence in court
She testified against the robber.more
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They want me to testify against Bert.6 more
provide oral evidence in court
Show general definition provide evidence of something -- especially to say something under oath in a court of law
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resignationa document expressing that someone is quitting a job
I know you're unhappy there, but don't submit your resignation until you find a better job.more
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I am resigning my commission in the State Militia.1 more
resignationresigning:quitting
Show general definition for resignation (as in: submitted her resignation) to quit -- especially a job or position; or a document expressing such an act
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resignation#2(accepted) something undesired as unavoidable or the lesser of evils
It wasn't her first choice, but she accepted it with resignation.more
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DAVENPORT sits, resigned but nervous.1 more
resignationresigned:having accepted what is about to happen
Show general definition for resignation (as in: accepted it with resignation) acceptance of something undesired as unavoidable or the lesser of evils
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saunterwalk leisurely
It was pleasant to saunter lazily through the park.more
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HORNBECK saunters on, chewing at an apple.5 more
sauntersaunters:walks leisurely
Show general definition to walk leisurely
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conformconformconformist:someone who thinks and acts like others in a group
Most teenagers are surprisingly conformist within their subgroup.more
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BRADY Unless the state of mind of the members of the jury conforms to the laws and patterns of society— DRUMMOND Conform!†2 more
conformconforms:complies, fits in, or is similar to what is normal
Show general definition to comply, fit in, or be similar to what is normal
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contrastnotable difference
The contrast in their leadership styles is striking. Olivia motivated people with fear. Isabella motivated them with praise.more
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In marked contrast, DRUMMOND packs away his brief in a tattered leather case1 more
difference
Show general definition for contrast (as in: there is a contrast) a difference -- especially a notable difference; or the side-x-side arrangement of things that draws attention to an unmissable difference
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relevantimportant (related in a meaningful way)
Shannon tells an interesting story, but it's not relevant to the decision we have to make.more
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I wish to inquire what possible relevance the testimony of a Zoo-ology professor can have in this trial.1 more
relevantrelevance:importance (meaningful relation to the issue in question)
Show general definition relating in a meaningful way to the issue in question
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contemptlack of respect
Familiarity breeds contempt.more
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For he is pleading the case of the prosecution by his contempt for all that is holy.4 more
disrespect
Show general definition for contempt (as in: feels contempt towards her) lack of respect for someone or something thought inferior -- often accompanied by a feeling of dislike or disgust
Show editor's word notes A famous saying, "familiarity breeds contempt" comes from Aesop's fable, "The Fox and the Lion".  (6th century BC)

When first the Fox saw the Lion he was terribly frightened, and ran away and hid himself in the wood. Next time however he came near the King of Beasts he stopped at a safe distance and watched him pass by. The third time they came near one another the Fox went straight up to the Lion and passed the time of day with him, asking him how his family were, and when he should have the pleasure of seeing him again; then turning his tail, he parted from the Lion without much ceremony.

The moral is traditionally, "Familiarity breeds contempt"; though an alternative moral is "Acquaintance softens prejudices."
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brandishbrandishbrandished:waved or exhibited aggressively
She brandished her cane at him.more
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(Emphatically, he brandishes the apple) The boob has been de-boobed†3 more
brandishbrandishes:waves something or exhibits it aggressively
Show general definition the act of waving something or exhibiting it aggressively
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benignmild or favorable (kind)
She predicts benign economic conditions through next year.more
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His air is that of a benign and learned mathematician about to be quizzed by a schoolboy on matters of short division.3 more
kindly or harmless
Show general definition kindly, mild, or harmless

(In medicine, a tumor that is not life-threatening, is called benign.)
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accordaccordaccordance:keeping
She will get a fair trial in accordance with the law.more
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DRUMMOND:  Oh. God speaks to you. ... He tells you exactly what's right and what's wrong?
BRADY:  (Doggedly) Yes.
DRUMMOND:  And you act accordingly?9 more
accordaccordingly:in keeping with what was just stated
Show general definition for accord (as in: according to, or in accord with) in keeping with; or in agreement/harmony/unity with
This meaning of accord is often seen in the form according to or accordingly where it can take on more specific meanings. For example:
  • "According to Kim, ..." -- as stated by
  • "To each according to her ability." -- based upon
  • "Points are scored according to how well they perform." -- depending upon
  • "The dose is calculated according to body weight." -- in proportion to
  • "We got a flat tire. Accordingly, I pulled to the side of the road." -- because of what was just said; or as a result
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accord#2accordaccorded:given special treatment
They expect to be accorded the same respect as any other nuclear armed nation.more
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This man wishes to be accorded the same privilege as a sponge!9 more
accordaccorded:given (special treatment)
Show general definition for accord (as in: accord her the respect deserved) to give someone special treatment -- especially respect
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bigotryintolerance and prejudice
It's a difficult subject due to her bigotry.more
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I'm trying to stop you bigots and ignoramuses from controlling the education of the United States!†2 more
bigotrybigots:people who are intolerant and prejudiced
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crescendomaximum intensity
Campaigning reached a crescendo the day before the election.more
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The babble of voices crescendos.1 more
crescendocrescendos:gradually increases in intensity; or reaches maximum intensity
Show general definition a gradual increase in intensity; or the time of maximum intensity -- especially in the loudness of music
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superfluousmore than is needed, desired, or required
Eliminate superfluous words.more
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I do not feel that the dignity of the court will suffer if we remove a few superfluous outer garments.
more than is needed
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prolificproducing abundantly
She is a prolific artist.more
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The elephant is larger, the horse is stronger and swifter, the butterfly more beautiful, the mosquito more prolific, even the simple sponge is more durable!†
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suffrageright to vote
Although few of the women who pioneered women's suffrage lived long enough vote, the right was finally granted to women in 1920.more
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The lady folks of this town wouldn't have the vote if it wasn't for you, fightin' to give 'em all that suffrage.†
Show general definition the right to vote