Major Barbara — Vocabulary
George Bernard Shaw
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
11 top 2000
consciencemoral judgment of personal behavior
I have a guilty conscience and want to make it right.more
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Wot I done to er is not on me mawnd—wot she [indicating Barbara] might call on me conscience—no more than stickin a pig.†10 more
feeling or appraisal of having personally behaved in a morally right or wrong manner
Show general definition feeling or judgment of morally right or wrong personal behavior
3 top 200
malicemalicemalicious:evil; or made with the intent to make others suffer
I am not interested in hearing malicious gossip.more
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[Suddenly turning on her with intense malice] And if I don't find Mog there, I'll come back and do two years for you, selp me Gawd if I don't†2 more
the desire to hurt others or see them suffer
Show general definition the intention or desire to see others suffer
3 top 200
indignantindignantindignantly:with anger or annoyance at something unjust or wrong
"I am not a fool," she said indignantly.more
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RUMMY [running indignantly to him to scold him].†2 more
Show general definition angered or annoyed at something unjust or wrong
3 top 500
recollectremember
I think I recollect that she was away at college that year.more
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[Recollecting] Oh, I know: you're the man that Jenny Hill was praying for inside just now†2 more
recollectrecollecting:remembering
Show general definition to remember -- especially experiences from long ago
Show editor's word notes Synonym Comparison (if you're into word choice):

Relative to its synonyms, recollect brings to mind a leisurely piecing together of distant memories. It may be used in a less formal manner than remember and is almost always less formal than recall.
3 top 500
indifferentwithout interest
About a third are in favor of the change, a third are opposed, and a third are indifferent.more
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[He sits down again, and stretches his legs in an attempt to seem indifferent]†2 more
Show general definition without interest
in various senses, including:
  • unconcerned -- as in "She is indifferent to what is served to eat."
  • unsympathetic -- as in "She is indifferent to his needs."
  • not of good quality (which may imply average or poor quality depending upon context) -- as in "an indifferent performance"
  • impartial -- as in "We need a judge who is indifferent."
2 top 100
alludealludealluded:indirectly referenced
He alluded to Susan without mentioning her name.more
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The cannon is mounted on an experimental gun carriage: possibly the original model of the Undershaft disappearing rampart gun alluded to by Stephen.†1 more
Show general definition to make an indirect reference
Show editor's word notes The expression, no allusion can mean "not even an indirect reference"; i.e., neither a direct nor an indirect reference to something.
3 top 1000
vehementforceful or intense
She was vehement in her defense of her friend, insisting that he was innocent.more
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LADY BRITOMART [vehemently] I did, Charles.†2 more
vehementvehemently:marked by extreme intensity -- especially emotion such as anger
Show general definition marked by extreme intensity -- especially emotion such as anger
4 top 2000
amiablefriendly and likable
She seemed an ideal candidate--attractive, amiable, intelligent, and energetic.more
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I find myself in a specially amiable humor just now because, this morning, down at the foundry, we blew twenty-seven dummy soldiers into fragments with a gun which formerly destroyed only thirteen.†3 more
friendly, agreeable, and likable
Show general definition friendly, agreeable, and likable
4 top 2000
obstinatestubbornly not doing what others want
She is an obstinate child who will not follow the family rules.more
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STEPHEN [obstinately] I would die sooner than ask him for another penny.†3 more
obstinateobstinately:stubbornly unyielding to the wishes of others
3 top 1000
cunningclever and deceitful
She came up with a cunning scheme to cheat him.more
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CUSINS [disingenuously] Well—er—well, possibly, as a collector of religions— LOMAX [cunningly] Not as a drummer, though, you know.†2 more
cunningcunningly:in a manner that is clever and typically that includes tricking others
Show general definition for cunning (as in: a cunning thief) being good at achieving goals through cleverness -- and typically through deception as well (tricking others)
2 top 200
complacentunworried and satisfied
She had become complacent after years of success.more
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LADY BRITOMART [complacently] Yes: I have made a very good match for Sarah.†1 more
complacentcomplacently:with satisfaction or contentment (unworried and satisfied)
Show general definition contented (unworried and satisfied) -- often to a fault
2 top 200
dubiousquestionable or unreliable
The theory is based on dubious evidence that hasn’t been verified.more
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STEPHEN [dubiously] I am afraid I should make a poor hand of managing a cannon foundry.†1 more
dubiousdubiously:doubtfully or suspiciously
Show general definition doubtful, questionable, or suspicious -- especially in a way that makes something seem unreliable, improper, or uncertain

doubtful
in various senses, including:
  • questionable or doubtful that something should be relied upon -- as in "The argument relies on a dubious assumption."
  • suspicious or doubtful that something is morally proper -- as in "The company is accused of using dubious sales practices to influence minors."
  • bad or of questionable value -- as in "The state has the dubious distinction of the highest taxes."
  • uncertain or doubtful -- as in "She is dubious about making the change."
2 top 200
enableenableenables:makes possible
The test enables earlier identification of autism.more
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It enables Parliament to do things at eleven at night that no sane person would do at eleven in the morning.†1 more
Show general definition to make possible
in various senses, including:
  • to give someone the ability, knowledge, or authority to do something -- as in "The study will enable an informed discussion."
  • to activate a computer system for use -- as in "You can enable the feature in the Settings Page."
  • to permit someone to repeat bad behavior, so they reinforce the bad pattern -- as in "I don't want to enable her drug addiction."
3 top 1000
cynicalsomeone who expects the worst
The experience made her overly cynical.more
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BILL [cynically, aside to Barbara, his voice and accent horribly debased] Wot prawce Selvytion nah?†2 more
cynicalcynically:someone who expects the worst -- especially of people
Show general definition someone who expects the worst -- especially of people (such as expecting them to be selfish and lie)
5
drivelnonsense
Too much television is brain-rotting drivel.more
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Charles: if you must drivel, drivel like a grown-up man and not like a schoolboy.†4 more
worthless talk or information
Show general definition for drivel (as in: talking drivel) worthless talk or information
5
remonstratecriticize or argue
When she has a complaint with her staff, she will remonstrate quietly and in private.more
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LOMAX [remonstrating] Oh I say!†4 more
remonstrateremonstrating:arguing in protest or opposition
Show general definition argue, complain, or criticize
2 top 200
obsoleteno longer in general use because it was replaced by something better
My mother still has a twenty-year-old obsolete computer in storage.more
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It scraps its obsolete steam engines and dynamos; but it won't scrap its old prejudices and its old moralities and its old religions and its old political constitutions.†1 more
Show general definition no longer in general use because it was replaced by something better
2 top 500
impetuousimpulsive (made suddenly without much thought)
She regretted her impetuous promise.†more
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CUSINS [returning impetuously from the shelter with a flag and a trombone, and coming between Mrs Baines and Undershaft] You shall carry the flag down the first street, Mrs Baines [he gives her the flag].†1 more
impetuousimpetuously:impulsively (acting suddenly without much thought)
Show general definition for impetuous (as in: an impetuous decision) impulsive (acting suddenly without much thought) -- often with an unfortunate consequence
4
scoundrelsomeone without moral principles
He's a scoundrel. Don't trust him.more
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In other words, some men are honest and some are scoundrels.†3 more
scoundrelscoundrels:people without moral principles
2 top 1000
scrupulouscareful and thorough
You can count on her. She is scrupulous in her work.more
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You got oil because you were selfish and unscrupulous.†1 more
scrupulousunscrupulous:unethical
Show context notes The prefix "un-" in unscrupulous means not and reverses the meaning of scrupulous. This is the same pattern you see in words like unhappy, unknown, and unlucky.
Show general definition careful to behave ethically and/or diligently (with great care and attention to detail)