Young Goodman Brown — Vocabulary
Nathanial Hawthorne
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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pioushighly religious
The cartoon with a drawing of Muhammad outraged many pious Muslims.more
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these grave, reputable, and pious people5 more
highly religious and moral
Show general definition for pious (as in: a good, pious woman) religious or highly moral
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reveredeeply respect and admire
Many fans revere Michael Jordan as one of the greatest basketball players of all time.more
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his revered pastor3 more
revererevered:deeply respected and admired
Show general definition regard with feelings of deep respect and admiration -- sometimes with a mixture of wonder and awe or fear
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congregationpeople who worship together in the same building
It's a casual congregation where many people wander into services late.more
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On the Sabbath day, when the congregation were singing...2 more
Show general definition for congregation (as in: the congregation voted) people who worship together in the same building
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serpentsnake
There was a picture of a serpent eating its tail.more
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But the only thing about him that could be fixed upon as remarkable was his staff, which bore the likeness of a great black snake, so curiously wrought that it might almost be seen to twist and wriggle itself like a living serpent.2 more
Show general definition a snake
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bewilderconfuse
Some of their customs can bewilder travelers.more
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The next morning young Goodman Brown came slowly into the street of Salem village, staring around him like a bewildered man.1 more
bewilderbewildered:confused
Show general definition to confuse someone
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witherwitherwithered:shriveled (wrinkled as they dried out)
The grapes withered on the vine.more
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The moment his fingers touched them they became strangely withered and dried up as with a week's sunshine.1 more
witherwithered:shriveled (wrinkled)
Show general definition for wither (as in: wither on the vine) to shrivel (wrinkle and contract -- usually from lack of water)
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visageface
The visage of the old woman was weathered and wrinkled, but her eyes sparkled with a youthful energy.more
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The four blazing pines threw up a loftier flame, and obscurely discovered shapes and visages of horror on the smoke wreaths above the impious assembly.†1 more
visagevisages:someone's face or facial expression
Show general definition someone's face or facial expression
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neverthelessdespite that (used to connect contrasting ideas)
The class was hard. Nevertheless, it was my favorite.more
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Let us walk on, nevertheless, reasoning as we go; and if I convince thee not thou shalt turn back.†
Show general definition despite that
Show editor's word notes Based on idea 1 we might not expect idea 2, but this is a way of saying that even though idea 1 was just stated, we still have idea 2.  Synonyms include in spite of that, despite that, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the other hand, in contrast and but.
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hideousextremely ugly, offensive, and/or frightening
The beast had hideous fangs.more
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The fiend in his own shape is less hideous than when he rages in the breast of man.†1 more
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deemedbelieved or judged
The producer deemed her too old to play the role.more
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Ye deemed them holier than yourselves, and shrank from your own sin, contrasting it with their lives of righteousness and prayerful aspirations heavenward.†1 more
Show general definition believed or judged
2 top 2000
wretchedmiserable
The children were taken into protective custody due to their wretched living conditions.more
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What if a wretched old woman do choose to go to the devil when I thought she was going to heaven: is that any reason why I should quit my dear Faith and go after her?†1 more
miserable or very bad
Show general definition very bad
in various senses, including:
  • unfortunate or miserable -- as in "wretched prisoners sleeping on the cold floor"
  • of poor quality -- as in "wretched roads"
  • morally bad -- as in "The wretched woman stole his wallet."
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moreoverin addition to what has just been said
The company has too much debt. Moreover, it is responsible for a long-term lease on expensive office space.more
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Moreover, there is a goodly young woman to be taken into communion.†
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scornscornscorned:rejected
Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned.more
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The whole forest was peopled with frightful sounds—the creaking of the trees, the howling of wild beasts, and the yell of Indians; while sometimes the wind tolled like a distant church bell, and sometimes gave a broad roar around the traveller, as if all Nature were laughing him to scorn.†
disrespect or reject as not good enough
Show general definition disrespect or reject as not good enough
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lamentlamentlamented:expressed grief about
She lamented the loss.more
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Then came a stronger swell of those familiar tones, heard daily in the sunshine at Salem village, but never until now from a cloud of night There was one voice of a young woman, uttering lamentations, yet with an uncertain sorrow, and entreating for some favor, which, perhaps, it would grieve her to obtain; and all the unseen multitude, both saints and sinners, seemed to encourage her onward.†
lamentlamentations:passionate expressions of grief or sorrow
Show general definition to express grief or regret
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venerablerespected
They looked to the venerable old woman for advice.more
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Good old Deacon Gookin had arrived, and waited at the skirts of that venerable saint, his revered pastor.1 more
Show general definition respected (worthy of respect) -- typically because of age or position
2
consortconsortconsorts:associates with
She consorts with criminals.more
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Being a stranger to you, she might ask whom I was consorting with and whither I was going.1 more
consortconsorting:spending time together -- especially leisure time with people considered undesirable
Show general definition for consort (as in: consort together) associate with (spend time with) -- often spending leisure time with people considered undesirable; or one of the people with whom time is spent
2
abashedembarrassed or unsettled
She looked abashed when she realized she had called his teacher by the wrong name.more
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And yet, though the elder person was as simply clad as the younger, and as simple in manner too, he had an indescribable air of one who knew the world, and who would not have felt abashed at the governor's dinner table or in King William's court, were it possible that his affairs should call him thither.†1 more
embarrassed or self-conscious
Show general definition to be embarrassed, unsettled, or ashamed
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blasphemydisrespect of something considered sacred
The government of the Muslim nation monitors major websites for blasphemy.more
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...giving vent to an inspiration of horrid blasphemy, and now shouting forth such laughter as set all the echoes of the forest laughing like demons around him.
Show general definition something said or done that is disrespectful of something considered sacred -- especially God or religion
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persevereto keep working at something despite difficulties
We will persevere through these difficult times. Better days are ahead.†more
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They continued to walk onward, while the elder traveller exhorted his companion to make good speed and persevere in the path,
keep working at something
Show general definition to keep working at something -- especially despite difficulties
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scruplesprinciples that discourage certain kinds of action
She doesn't share my scruples on the subject.more
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I have scruples touching the matter thou wot'st of.
moral principles that discourage certain kinds of action