Glory Road — Vocabulary
Robert A. Heinlein
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
11
heraldofficial who announces important news
The herald loudly proclaimed, "The King is dead. Long live the King."more
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your fame needs no heralds milord10 more
heraldheralds:a person who announces important news
Show general definition for herald (as in: announced by herald & trumpet) a person who announces important news -- especially a king's representative
8
parryparryparried:blocked or deflected an attack
The fencer quickly parried her opponent’s strike and countered with her own.more
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There is a go-for-broke tactic, "the target," taught by the best swordmasters, which consists in headlong advance with arm, wrist, and blade in full extension--all attack and no attempt to parry.7 more
use one's blade to turn aside the blade of an opponent
Show general definition to block or deflect an attack; or to avoid answering something by responding cleverly or indirectly
5 top 500
indulgeindulgeindulges:allows them to get their way
She indulges her children more than is good for them.more
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There was a dropped-elevator sensation at transition, and suddenly reduced gravitation could have been bothersome had we time to indulge it.†4 more
enjoy to excess
Show general definition to give in to a desire or allow someone to enjoy or experience something -- especially something pleasurable
2 top 1000
literallyusing the most basic meaning of the words
She wasn't literally advocating physical violence.more
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I'm allergic to dragons—literally, not just scared silly.2 more
actually (not just figuratively)
Show general definition for literally (as in: literally--not figuratively) actually true using the basic meaning of the words (not an exaggeration, metaphor, or other type of figurative speech)
1 top 2000
literalliteralliterally:word for word
When translating English to another language, if you translate an expression like "What's up?" literally, it will completely confuse people learning the language.more
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A literal translation is reminiscent of Yellowstone Park: "Warning—the varmints in these woods are not tame."2 more
Show general definition for literal (as in: a literal translation) word for word
6 top 1000
democracya system of government in which citizens have power with equal votes
The United States has a representative democracy.more
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Mathematicians, peasants, and animals, that's all there is—so democracy, a theory based on the assumption that mathematicians and peasants are equal, can never work.†5 more
6 top 2000
soberingmakes one serious about an issue
It's sobering to think that more Americans die from opioid abuse than in car accidents.more
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I was trying to jolly her but Star doesn't jolly. She answered in sober earnest.5 more
soberingsober:serious
Show general definition for sobering (as in: a sobering thought) serious or calm (not silly or excited); or making one serious or less excited
6
manora large house that belongs to a wealthy person
Bletchley Manor was converted into a home for code breakers during World War II.more
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Just at sundown we could see outbuildings and the lights in the manor where Star said that we would spend the night.5 more
a large house of a lord or wealthy person
Show general definition a large house of a wealthy person

or historically:

the main house of a lord and the land around it that was worked by tenant farmers
2 top 100
reviseimprove (change)
How can you revise that paragraph to improve the expression of ideas?more
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My (revised) plan was obvious.†1 more
reviserevised:changed
Show general definition to change (and hopefully improve) -- most frequently to improve a written document, but it can be any intentional change such as a change in an estimated amount, a plan, or a series of procedures
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anomalysomething outside of the range of what is normally expected
They rate a nuclear event from 1 (an anomaly) to 7 (a major accident).more
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Worse yet, another time when we were climbing "up" stairs—at a piece level by the sketch—a gravitational anomaly caught us with a lull turn and we were suddenly sliding down the ceiling.†1 more
Show general definition something outside of the range of what is normally expected
3 top 1000
tediousboring
I'll have to endure one of her tedious lectures.more
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We left almost at once, going out the "front" way and had no trouble, no illusions, no traps, nothing but the fact that the "true path" was long and tedious.2 more
boring or monotonous
Show general definition boring -- especially because something goes on too long or without variation
2 top 200
pragmaticpractical
She is a pragmatic problem solver.more
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She can find ways, not lie to you in words--and hurt Her conscience not at all because She hasn't any. Just Wisdom, utterly pragmatic.1 more
concerned with practical matters
Show general definition concerned with practical matters -- especially where quick results and/or practical experience triumph over theory
2 top 500
replenishreplace what was used up
The recent storms helped replenish the city's water supply.more
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Star replenished her medic's pouch, then I helped Rufo fold up the luggage.†1 more
replenishreplenished:replaced what was used up; or restored to a previous condition
Show general definition replace what was used up; or restore to a previous condition
7
natural lawrules of conduct said to be universally desired by all peoples
Documents like the United Nations' Declaration of Human Rights and the United States' Declaration of Independence are based on the importance of natural law.more
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But it is certain that natural laws vary from universe to universe—and believe this you must, milord, else neither of us will live long!†6 more
Show general definition rules of conduct said to be universally desired by all peoples
5
idioman expression whose meaning cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up
Having just arrived from Egypt, I did not understand what she meant by the idiom, "Don't cut corners."more
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Try translating certain French idioms literally into English and you'll see what I mean.†4 more
idiomidioms:a way of putting things that is characteristic of a specific group of people
Show general definition a way of putting things that is characteristic of a specific group of people
Show editor's word notes An idiom typically refers to an expression whose meaning cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up (as in "feeling under the weather"). It can also refer to a particular artistic style.
5
metaphysicalabout things beyond the physical world, like the soul or God
Many people are comforted by metaphysical beliefs about the soul continuing to exist after death.more
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But it will not be easy; you have not studied metaphysical geometry—nor many other things.†4 more
about things beyond the physical world, such as existence, reality, or the soul
Show general definition relating to things beyond the physical world—such as existence, reality, God, or the soul—and sometimes to ideas that are very abstract or overly theoretical
Show editor's word notes People often use metaphysical for beliefs or questions that go beyond what can be directly tested by science—for example, beliefs about the soul, God, or what ultimately makes something real. These are usually things without material form that you cannot touch or measure.

In philosophy, metaphysical specifically refers to metaphysics, the branch of philosophy that studies being and knowing—questions like "What is real?", "Do we have free will?", or "What does it mean for something to exist?"

In everyday language, someone might call a discussion metaphysical if it feels very abstract or "off in the clouds," as in "They got lost in a metaphysical argument about whether anything is truly knowable."
2 top 500
refuterefuterefuted:argued against
The speaker refuted his opponent's arguments.more
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"Shall we argue, rebut and refute "In enthymeme clear as your eye?†1 more
disprove or argue against
Show general definition to disprove or argue against
2 top 500
inhibitedunable to act naturally due to being overly self-conscious
She's personable and funny with her friends, but she tends to be inhibited with strangers.more
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She didn't have to guess what would please a man; she knew more about it than I did, from "experience"—and was explosively uninhibited about sharing her unique knowledge.†1 more
inhibiteduninhibited:acting naturally without being overly self-conscious
Show context notes The prefix "un-" in uninhibited means not and reverses the meaning of inhibited. This is the same pattern you see in words like unhappy, unknown, and unlucky.
6
consortconsortconsorts:associates with
She consorts with criminals.more
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A prince consort is not a prostitute.7 more
royal spouse
Show general definition for consort (as in: consort together) associate with (spend time with) -- often spending leisure time with people considered undesirable; or one of the people with whom time is spent
2
consort#2the spouse of a reigning monarch
Most queens in history were queens consort.more
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It isn't easy for the Empress's consort to have friends.7 more
a husband, wife, or companion -- especially of a reigning monarch
Show general definition for consort (as in: consort to the queen) a husband, wife, or sexual companion -- especially of a reigning monarch