To the Lighthouse — Vocabulary
Virginia Woolf
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
12 top 500
reveredeeply respect and admire
Many fans revere Michael Jordan as one of the greatest basketball players of all time.more
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There was nobody whom she reverenced as she reverenced him.†11 more
reverereverenced:respected
Show general definition regard with feelings of deep respect and admiration -- sometimes with a mixture of wonder and awe or fear
11 top 500
perishbe destroyed or cease to exist
...government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.Abraham Lincoln  —  Gettysburg Addressmore
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Whatever else may perish and disappear, what lies here is steadfast.†10 more
die, be destroyed, or cease to exist
Show general definition to die -- especially in an unnatural way

or:

to be destroyed or cease to exist
Show editor's word notes You may encounter an informal expression, "Perish the thought."  It means that the speaker hopes the thought will cease to exist and the thing it represents will never happen.
16 top 2000
rouserouseroused:awakened
A persistent knocking at the door finally roused her from her dreams.more
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Mrs. Ramsay dead; Andrew killed; Prue dead too—repeat it as she might, it roused no feeling in her.†15 more
rouseroused:to awaken, make more active, or excite
Show general definition to awaken, make more active, or excite
11 top 1000
tyrannya form of government where some people control others in a harsh, unfair manner
The U.S. constitution was designed with checks and balances and limited government to protect Americans from tyranny.more
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Nor was she domineering, nor was she tyrannical.†10 more
tyrannytyrannical:harsh and unjust
Show general definition harsh and unjust rule
10 top 500
profoundintense (of great emotional depth)
Her apology was heartfelt--expressing profound sorrow and regret.more
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This man had shared with her something profoundly intimate.9 more
profoundprofoundly:intensely
Show general definition for profound (as in: profound sadness) of greatest intensity or emotional depth
7 top 500
waverwaverwavered:faltered (stopped being strong)
Through good times and bad her love for him has never wavered.more
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By looking fixedly at the page, he hoped to make him move on; by pointing his finger at a word, he hoped to recall his mother's attention, which, he knew angrily, wavered instantly his father stopped.†6 more
waverwavered:was unsure or weak; or moved back and forth
Show general definition to move back and forth (shake or quiver)

or:

to change, be unsure, or weak
9 top 2000
fidgetfidgetfidgeting:making small restless movements
The child is always fidgeting in his seatmore
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"Come in or go out, Cam," she said, knowing that Cam was attracted only by the word "Flounder" and that in a moment she would fidget and fight with James as usual.†8 more
make small restless movements
Show general definition to make small restless movements
6 top 1000
aloofsocially distant or uninterested
People who don't know her, think she is aloof from the rest of the team, but she is just focused on the game.more
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She was aloof from him now in her beauty, in her sadness.†5 more
Show general definition socially distant or uninterested in something that interests others -- often thinking oneself superior to others
6 top 1000
monotonouslacking variety and boring
We hope to replace people with robots for the most monotonous work.more
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She bore about with her, she could not help knowing it, the torch of her beauty; she carried it erect into any room that she entered; and after all, veil it as she might, and shrink from the monotony of bearing that it imposed on her, her beauty was apparent.†5 more
monotonousmonotony:lack of variety
Show general definition lacking in variety -- typically boring
5 top 500
austerelacking luxury (and stern)
He took a vow of silence and leads an austere life at the monastery.more
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For the great plateful of blue water was before her; the hoary Lighthouse, distant, austere, in the midst; and on the right, as far as the eye could see, fading and falling, in soft low pleats, the green sand dunes with the wild flowing grasses on them, which always seemed to be running away into some moon country, uninhabited of men.†4 more
a notable absence of luxury, comfort, or decoration; or stern in manner
Show general definition a notable absence of luxury, comfort, or decoration

or:

of a person:  stern in manner; or practicing great self-denial
5 top 500
perpetualcontinuing forever
A perpetual flame burns beside the grave of John F. Kennedy.more
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Still, if every door in a house is left perpetually open, and no lockmaker in the whole of Scotland can mend a bolt, things must spoil.†4 more
perpetualperpetually:continuing forever without change; OR  occurring so frequently it seems constant
Show general definition continuing forever without change; or occurring so frequently it seems constant
4 top 100
neverthelessdespite that (used to connect contrasting ideas)
The class was hard. Nevertheless, it was my favorite.more
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But nevertheless, the fact remained, it was impossible to dislike any one if one looked at them.†3 more
Show general definition despite that
Show editor's word notes Based on idea 1 we might not expect idea 2, but this is a way of saying that even though idea 1 was just stated, we still have idea 2.  Synonyms include in spite of that, despite that, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the other hand, in contrast and but.
6 top 1000
infiniteunlimited
There are infinite possibilities.more
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It was bad, it was bad, it was infinitely bad!†5 more
infiniteinfinitely:unlimited; without boundaries; OR  too numerous to count
Show general definition unlimited; without boundaries; or too numerous to count
3 top 200
malicemalicemalicious:evil; or made with the intent to make others suffer
I am not interested in hearing malicious gossip.more
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Falling in one second from the tension which had gripped her to the other extreme which, as if to recoup her for her unnecessary expense of emotion, was cool, amused, and even faintly malicious, she concluded that poor Charles Tansley had been shed.†2 more
malicemalicious:the intention or desire to see others suffer
Show general definition the intention or desire to see others suffer
7
dissertationlengthy academic paper
She wrote her dissertation on T.S. Eliot.more
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Tansley had had to go in and write his dissertation, he said.†6 more
a lengthy academic paper
Show general definition a lengthy academic paper -- especially a scholarly work required for an advanced academic degree
4 top 500
disparagedisparagedisparaging:criticizing or making seem less important
She has a reputation for disparaging the efforts of her co-workers.more
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Not knowing precisely why it was that he wanted to disparage Shakespeare and come to the rescue of the man who stands eternally in the door of the lift, he picked a leaf sharply from the hedge.†3 more
Show general definition to criticize or make seem less important -- especially in a disrespectful or contemptuous manner
5 top 2000
odiousworthy of hate
Though they think the country's government is odious, they're unwilling to help topple it for fear of the consequences.more
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Odious little man, thought Mrs. Ramsay, why go on saying that?†4 more
extremely unpleasant, disgusting, dislikable, or worthy of hate
Show general definition extremely unpleasant, disgusting, dislikable, or worthy of hate
3 top 2000
gesticulategesticulategesticulations:gestures (hand or body movements) made while speaking or to express something
The moderator turned her microphone off, leaving us to see her gesticulations, but not hear her words.more
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Now, for instance, when Ramsay bore down on them, shouting, gesticulating, Miss Briscoe, he felt certain, understood.†2 more
gesticulategesticulating:making gestures (hand or body movements) while speaking or to express something
Show general definition to make gestures (hand or body movements) while speaking or to express something
3 top 2000
iniquityimmorality
That was when I realized I had to climb up from the depths of iniquity.more
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But simultaneously, she remembered how he had brought a valet all the way up here; objected to dogs on chairs; would prose for hours (until Mr. Ramsay slammed out of the room) about salt in vegetables and the iniquity of English cooks.†2 more
immorality; OR  an immoral act
Show general definition immorality; or an immoral act
3
flauntflauntflaunts:shows it off
She is wealthier than her neighbors, but she never flaunts it.more
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How that little round hole of pink heel seemed to flaunt itself before them!†2 more
show off
Show general definition the act of showing off (displaying something in an obvious way for others to admire or envy)

or:

openly defiant of rules or expectations