Swann's Way — Vocabulary
Marcel Proust
translated by: Moncrieff
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| Exemplary sample | Uses | ACT/SAT |
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| 61 | top 1000 | |
Show sample from book...had I been obliged, the next moment, to hurl myself out of the window, I should still have preferred such a fate. Show general definition for oblige (as in: I am obliged by law.)require (obligate) to do something |
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| 6 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookAnd then, seeing that M. de Froberville was still gazing at Mme. de Cambremer, she added, half out of malice towards the lady, half wishing to oblige the General: "Not very nice…. for her husband!" Show general definition for oblige (as in: I obliged her every request.)grant a favor to someone |
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| 15 | top 100 | |
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correspond
The girls are using a simple code where "1" corresponds to "A", "2" to "B" and so on for each of the 26 letters of the alphabet.more
Show sample from bookThe emblems in each of the bronze mouldings correspond to the subject of the tapestry on the chair; you know, you combine amusement with instruction when you look at them;—I can promise you a delightful time, I assure you.† Show general definition for correspond (as in: corresponding time period)connect or fit together by being equivalent, proportionate, or matched(Two things are equivalent if they have the same or very similar value, purpose, or result.) |
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| 1 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookAnd in this way—whereas an artist who had been reading memoirs of the seventeenth century, and wished to bring himself nearer to the great Louis, would consider that he was making progress in that direction when he constructed a pedigree that traced his own descent from some historic family, or when he engaged in correspondence with one of the reigning Sovereigns of Europe, and so would shut his eyes to the mistake he was making in seeking to establish a similarity by an exact and therefore lifeless copy of mere outward forms—a middle-aged lady in a small country town, by doing no more than yield whole-hearted obedience to her own irresistible eccentricities, and to a spirit of mischief enge† Show general definition for correspond (as in: corresponding by email)communicate -- typically by writing letters or emailShow editor's word notesA corresponding secretary is an officer of an organization who is responsible for managing the organization's correspondence and keeping a record of it. |
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| 24 | top 200 | |
Show sample from bookAnd so was wafted to my ears the name of Gilberte, bestowed on me like a talisman which might, perhaps, enable me some day to rediscover her whom its syllables had just endowed with a definite personality, whereas, a moment earlier, she had been only something vaguely seen.† Show general definitionto make possible
in various senses, including:
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| 24 | top 500 | |
Show sample from bookThe idea which I formed of Venice, from a drawing by Titian which is supposed to have the lagoon in the background, was certainly far less accurate than what I have since derived from ordinary photographs.† Show general definitionto get something from something else(If the context doesn't otherwise indicate where something came from, it is generally from reasoning--especially deductive reasoning.) |
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| 26 | top 1000 | |
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endeavor
I endeavored to get both sides to agree to a compromise.more
Show sample from bookAccordingly, having to reckon again with vulgarity, my grandmother would endeavour to postpone the moment of contact still further.† Show context notesThis is a British spelling. Americans use endeavor.Show general definitionto attempt; or a project or activity attempted |
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| 15 | top 2000 | |
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irony
She didn't see the irony in acting like the mother she detested.more
Show sample from bookFilled with ironical melancholy,
Show general definition for irony (as in: situational irony)when what happens is very different than what might be expected; or when things are together that seem like they don't belong together -- especially when amusing or an entertaining coincidenceShow editor's word notesThis is sometimes referred to as "situational irony." The term is especially appropriate when actions have consequences opposite to those intended.The expression ironic smile, generally references someone smiling at situational irony. All forms of irony involve the perception that things are not what they might seem. |
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| 2 | top 2000 | |
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irony#2
She was being ironic when she said she couldn't wait to see you again.more
Show sample from book...he would cloak his words in a tone of irony, as though he did not altogether associate himself with what he was saying. Show general definition for irony (as in: verbal irony)saying one thing, while meaning the opposite or something else -- usually as humor or sarcasmShow editor's word notesThis is sometimes referred to as "verbal irony." Typically, the speaker says one thing but means the opposite, and the tone of voice or the context of the situation makes the true, contradictory meaning clear.All forms of irony involve the perception that things are not what they might seem. |
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| 24 | top 1000 | |
Show sample from bookThe anaesthetic effect of custom being destroyed, I would begin to think and to feel very melancholy things.† Show general definitiona sad feeling or manner -- sometimes thoughtfully sad |
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| 2 | top 2000 | |
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attribute
The spreadsheet has a column to describe the breed of dog and then ten additional columns to indicate attributes of the breeds. For example, the second column has the average full-grown weight.more
Show sample from book iridescent bodies (shaped like hearts and, surely, the lilacs of the feathered kingdom) took refuge as in so many sanctuaries, one on the great basin of stone, on which its beak, as it disappeared below the rim, conferred the part, assigned the purpose of offering to the bird in abundance the fruit or grain at which it appeared to be pecking, another on the head of the statue, which it seemed to crown with one of those enamelled objects whose polychrome varies in certain classical works the monotony of the stone, and with an attribute which, when the goddess bears it, entitles her to a particular epithet and makes of her, as a different Christian name makes of a mortal, a fresh divinity.† Show general definition for attribute (as in: It is an attribute of...)a characteristic or feature (of something or someone) |
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| 7 | top 100 | |
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attribute#2
She attributed this quotation to Shakespeare.more
Show sample from bookShe had grown so accustomed to seeing Swann always in the same stage of adolescence that it was a shock to her to find him suddenly less young than the age she still attributed to him.† Show general definition for attribute (as in: I attribute it to...)to credit (a source for something)
in two typical senses:
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| 17 | top 200 | |
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moreover
The company has too much debt. Moreover, it is responsible for a long-term lease on expensive office space.more
Show sample from bookFor in earlier days she had been very fond of Tansonville, and, moreover, Swann's visits had been the last that she had continued to receive, at a time when she had already closed her doors to all the world.†
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| 12 | top 10 | |
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contrast
The contrast in their leadership styles is striking. Olivia motivated people with fear. Isabella motivated them with praise.more
Show sample from bookAnd these affectations were in sharp contrast to the sincerity of some of her attitudes, notably her devotion to Our Lady of the Laghetto who had once, when Odette was living at Nice, cured her of a mortal illness, and whose medal, in gold, she always carried on her person, attributing to it unlimited powers.†
Show general definition for contrast (as in: there is a contrast)a difference -- especially a notable difference; or the side-x-side arrangement of things that draws attention to an unmissable difference |
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| 8 | top 2000 | |
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scruples
She doesn't share my scruples on the subject.more
Show sample from bookAnd by a scruple of conscience, also.† |
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| 5 | top 1000 | |
Show sample from bookThis charm of drawing him closer to her, which her favourite plays and pictures and places possessed, struck him as being more mysterious than the intrinsic charm of more beautiful things and places, which appealed to him by their beauty, but without recalling her.† Show general definitionbelonging naturally or essential to the nature of something |
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| 4 | top 500 | |
Show sample from bookHe surrendered so quickly, looked so wretched at the sight of his castle in ruins, and replied in so craven a tone to Swann, appealing to him not to persist in a refutation which was already superfluous, "All right; all right; anyhow, even if I have made a mistake that's not a crime, I hope," that Swann longed to be able to console him by insisting that the story was indubitably true and exquisitely funny.†
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| 6 | ||
Show sample from bookThe facts of life do not penetrate to the sphere in which our beliefs are cherished; as it was not they that engendered those beliefs, so they are powerless to destroy them; Show general definitioncause -- usually a feeling (possibly a situation) |
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| 6 | ||
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affectation
She is comfortable in her own skin and meets strangers without affectation.more
Show sample from bookAnd these affectations were in sharp contrast to the sincerity of some of her attitudes, notably her devotion to Our Lady of the Laghetto who had once, when Odette was living at Nice, cured her of a mortal illness, and whose medal, in gold, she always carried on her person, attributing to it unlimited powers.† |
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| 5 | top 2000 | |
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odious
Though they think the country's government is odious, they're unwilling to help topple it for fear of the consequences.more
Show sample from bookBut although the photographer had been prevented from reproducing directly the masterpieces or the beauties of nature, and had there been replaced by a great artist, he resumed his odious position when it came to reproducing the artist's interpretation.† Show general definitionextremely unpleasant, disgusting, dislikable, or worthy of hate |
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