Life of Pi — Vocabulary
Yann Martel
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
8 top 2000
approachapproachapproaching:getting nearer
Winter is approaching.more
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Now we call it Shiva, Krishna, Shakti, Ganesha; we can approach it with some understanding; we can discern certain attributes—loving, merciful, frightening—and we feel the gentle pull of relationship.9 more
get near (figuratively, get near understanding)
Show general definition for approach (as in: approached the city) to get closer to (near in space, time, quantity, or quality)
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approach#2method (way of doing something)
Perhaps I just need to work harder, but I may need an entirely different approach to the problem.more
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A fish jumping out of water was confronted by a famished boy with a hands-on, no-holds-barred approach to capturing it.9 more
technique (way of doing something)
Show general definition for approach (as in: use the best approach) a way of doing something; or a route that leads to a particular place
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abundantpresent in great quantity
Farmers in the region enjoy good soil, moderate temperatures, and an abundant supply of water.more
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I caught nothing the whole day, not even in the late afternoon, when marine life appeared in abundance.11 more
abundantabundance:large amount or quantity
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positivecertain
I'm positive I've seen her before.more
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Ten thousand trumpets and twenty thousand drums could not have made as much noise as that bolt of lightning; it was positively deafening.4 more
positivepositively:absolutely (used for emphasis)
Show general definition for positive (as in: I'm absolutely positive!) certain (having no doubt; or used for emphasis)
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positive#2positivepositively:in a good or beneficial manner
Lower interest rates positively affected home sales.†more
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I assigned this tension to the new environment of the island; any change, even positive, will make an animal tense.4 more
good or beneficial
Show general definition for positive (as in: had a positive effect) good or beneficial
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carnivorousmeat-eating
Lions and other large carnivorous animals are popular at the zoo.more
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But it seemed to me highly improbable, if not totally incredible, that when brought together these frugiv-orous tree-dwellers and carnivorous savannah-dwellers would so radically carve out their niches as to pay no attention to each other.†11 more
Show general definition of an animal that primarily eats meat
Show editor's word notes Carnivorous animals (carnivores) are often contrasted to herbivores (plant-eating animals) and omnivores (animals that eat both meat and plants).
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adaptadaptadapted:changed (to fit this situation)
Ideas contained in passages for this test, some of which are excerpted or adapted from published material, do not necessarily represent the opinions of the College Board.more
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Everything in an enclosure must be just right—in other words, within the limits of the animal's capacity to adapt.5 more
adjust (to fit a different situation)
Show general definition for adapt (as in: adapted to the new rules) changed to fit a different situation; or made suitable
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rationrationrationed:restricted in the amount each person could have
Gasoline was rationed during the 1970s oil embargo.more
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That meant I had food rations to last me—31 X 3—93 days!†9 more
rationrations:a fixed share of something, especially scarce goods like food or fuel…
Show general definition a fixed share of something, especially scarce goods like food or fuel; or to limit and distribute something in fixed shares
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reflectreflectreflects:expresses
Which choice best reflects the overall sequence of events in the passage?more
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Her gestures were slow and tentative and her eyes reflected deep mental confusion.2 more
reflectreflected:expressed or showed
Show general definition for reflect (as in: reflect American Values) to show something -- such as to demonstrate, express, or represent
The exact meaning of this sense of reflect depends upon its context. For example:
  • "She says the immorality in the movie reflects American values." -- expresses or represents
  • "It reflects the selfishness she had seen growing for years." -- demonstrates
  • "She did not reflect the panic that surrounded her." -- demonstrate or show indication of
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reflect#2bounce back light from
We're replacing all the warning signs with signs that reflect headlights in the dark.more
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Soon the sun was alone in the sky, and the ocean was a smooth skin reflecting the light with a million mirrors.2 more
reflectreflecting:shining back
Show general definition for reflect (as in: reflect the light/heat/sound) bounce back (rather than absorbing)
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illustratemake clear
Pictures of flooding help to illustrate the problem of global warming.more
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Each to him was a triumph of logic and mechanics, and nature as a whole was an exceptionally fine illustration of science.1 more
illustrateillustration:something that helps clarify or demonstrate
Show general definition for illustrate (as in: as illustrated by this example) to help make clear -- typically by example
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illustrate#2draw pictures to accompany
I write and illustrate children's books.more
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I suspect she suspected that I had a different take on the matter, but she never said anything when as a child I devoured the comic books of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata and an illustrated children's Bible and other stories of the gods.1 more
illustrateillustrated:accompanied by drawings
Show general definition for illustrate (as in: an illustrated children's book) to draw pictures (or provide photographs) to accompany a book or other writing
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pimathematics:  an important constant representing the circumference of any circle divided by its diameter (about 3.14)
Many schools celebrate Pi Day on March 14th.more
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Life of Pi — Yann Martel AUTHOR'S NOTE This book was born as I was hungry.†29 more
Show general definition mathematics:  an important constant representing the circumference of any circle divided by its diameter (about 3.14)
Show editor's word notes Pi is about 3.14, but is an irrational number; i.e., with infinite decimals providing a closer approximation.
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slotha type of mammal that seldom moves and is very slow when it does move
A sloth moves faster than she does.more
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Our team tested the sleep habits of five wild threetoed sloths by placing on their heads, in the early evening after they had fallen asleep, bright red plastic dishes filled with water.25 more
slothsloths:mammals of a specific type that seldom move and are typically very slow when they do move
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conventionconventionconventional:normal
It was once conventional wisdom that the earth is flat.more
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But a shark is deaf, conventionally speaking.5 more
conventionconventionally:in a normal manner of
Show general definition for convention (as in: conventional behavior) something regarded as normal or typical
1
convention#2written international agreement
The European Convention on Human Rights binds about 50 European countries.more
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CITES, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, had just come into effect, and the window on the trading of captured wild animals had slammed shut.5 more
an international agreement
Show general definition for convention (as in: The Geneva Convention) a written international agreement
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imamthe person who leads prayers in a mosque
The imam was trained in Saudi Arabia.more
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The imam and the priest nodded.14 more
a Muslim leader
Show general definition Islam:  the person who leads prayers in a mosque

or for Shiites:  a recognized authority on Islamic theology and law, and a spiritual guide
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devourdevourdevoured:ate rapidly and completely
She devoured everything on her plate in less than two minutes and asked for more.more
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He was moving through them, blazing a trail of murder and mayhem, devouring one meerkat after another...4 more
devourdevouring:eating rapidly and completely
Show general definition for devour (as in: devoured three sandwiches) eat rapidly and completely -- usually due to being very hungry
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devour#2devourdevoured:read with eager interest
She devoured everything he wrote.more
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I suspect she suspected that I had a different take on the matter, but she never said anything when as a child I devoured the comic books of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata and an illustrated children's Bible and other stories of the gods.4 more
Show general definition for devour (as in: devours crime novels) to read, listen, or watch with eager interest
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buoyanttending to float
Swimmers are more buoyant in salt water than in fresh water.more
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In fact, the buoyancy of the life jackets was such that they...8 more
buoyantbuoyancy:tendency to float
Show general definition for buoyant (as in: buoyant force or market) tending to float or rise; or making other things float