Howards End — Vocabulary
E. M. Forster
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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consequenceconsequenceconsequences:results
Your decision will have three major consequences.more
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They had attempted friendship, and they would take the consequences.10 more
consequenceconsequences:results (including unintended side-effects)
Show general definition for consequence (as in: a direct consequence of) a result of something (often an undesired side effect)
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consequence#2consequenceconsequential:important
Think carefully. This is a consequential decision.more
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"It isn't of any consequence," said the young man, in truth a little uneasy about his umbrella.10 more
importance
Show general definition for consequence (as in: of little consequence) importance or relevance
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inclinedhave a tendency; or an attitude or mood that favors something
I'm inclined to believe him.more
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I don't feel inclined to talk.12 more
in the mood
Show general definition for inclined (as in: I'm inclined to) a tendency, mood, desire, or attitude that favors something; or making someone favor something
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inclinesomething sloping upward (such as a hill)
It is a steep incline.more
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But he inclined his head in her direction, and said...12 more
inclineinclined:angled (or bent)
Show general definition for incline (as in: on an incline or incline his head) to be at an angle or to bend
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approachapproachapproaching:getting nearer
Winter is approaching.more
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They were warned quietly—really quietly, for as the day approached she refused to go through another Oniton.13 more
approachapproached:got near
Show general definition for approach (as in: approached the city) to get closer to (near in space, time, quantity, or quality)
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approach#2approachapproached:began communication with
They approached her about becoming a member of the committee.more
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It was always best to approach him formally.†13 more
begin communication with someone about something
Show general definition for approach (as in: approached her with the proposal) to begin communication with someone about something -- often a proposal or a delicate topic
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retortquickly reply
She wanted to retort that he that he sounded foolish, but she made herself count to ten and thought better of it.more
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"I can diagnose the case more bluntly if you wish," he retorted.12 more
retortretorted:quickly replied
Show general definition for retort (as in: quick retort) a quick reply to a question or remark -- especially a witty or critical one
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assertassertasserts:says
The defense also asserts that the defendant has no previous record of crime.more
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The business man who assumes that this life is everything, and the mystic who asserts that it is nothing, fail, on this side and on that, to hit the truth.7 more
assertasserts:says (something is true -- especially something disputed)
Show general definition for assert (as in: asserted her opinion that...) to say that something is true -- especially something disputed
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cynicalsomeone who expects the worst
The experience made her overly cynical.more
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I call that rather cynical.†9 more
someone who expects the worst -- especially of people
Show general definition someone who expects the worst -- especially of people (such as expecting them to be selfish and lie)
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vulgarvulgarvulgarity:crudeness (showing of bad taste)
Her vulgarity was a turnoff.more
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It is the vice of a vulgar mind to be thrilled by bigness, to think that a thousand square miles are a thousand times more wonderful than one square mile, and that a million square miles are almost the same as heaven.10 more
unsophisticated
Show general definition of bad taste -- often crude or offensive

or:

unsophisticated (or common) -- especially of taste
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contradictdisagree with
Does the sentence contradict the main claim of the essay?more
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Helen could not contradict them, for, once at all events, she had felt the same, and had seen the reliable walls of youth collapse.†5 more
disagree
Show general definition disagree
in various senses, including:
  • to say something is not true -- as in "She contradicted his testimony."
  • to say something else is true when both can't be true -- as in "I don't believe her. She contradicted herself as she told us what happened."
  • to be in conflict with -- as in "Her assertions contradict accepted scientific principles."
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attaingain or reach something with effort
She was the first woman to attain the rank of general.more
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Surely, if experience is attainable, she had attained it.†6 more
attainattainable:able to be gained or reached with effort
Show context notes The suffix "-able" means able to be. This is the same pattern you see in words like breakable, understandable, and comfortable.
Show general definition to gain or reach something with effort
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contrastpoint to differences between
Contrast winter in Panama with winter in Alaska.more
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Our business is not to contrast the two, but to reconcile them.1 more
Show general definition for contrast (as in: contrast their writing styles) point to differences between; or compare to show differences
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contrast#2notable difference
The contrast in their leadership styles is striking. Olivia motivated people with fear. Isabella motivated them with praise.more
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Leonard noticed the contrast when he stepped out of it into the country.1 more
difference
Show general definition for contrast (as in: there is a contrast) a difference -- especially a notable difference; or the side-x-side arrangement of things that draws attention to an unmissable difference
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censurecensurecensured:formally criticized
They censured him for bringing dishonor upon the Senate.more
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She censured her, not for disapproving of the engagement, but for throwing over her disapproval a veil of mystery.6 more
censurecensured:criticized
Show general definition harsh criticism; or formal criticism from an organization -- such as the U.S. Senate
8
inquestformal inquiry or investigation
The coroner's inquest ruled the death a homicide.more
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On his way through the village he informed the police, who thanked him, and said there must be an inquest.†7 more
formal investigation
Show general definition a formal inquiry or investigation -- typically into the cause of an undesirable event -- often an investigation of an unexpected death
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latentpotentially existing but not presently active
She is unschooled, but I think she has latent talent as an engineer.more
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Margaret saw horror latent in the scene, and Helen's next remark did not surprise her.4 more
potentially existing (but not presently active)
Show general definition potentially existing but not presently evident or active
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squalorextremely dirty and unpleasant living conditions
To meet her today, you would never guess she lived in squalor as a child.more
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Most ladies would have laughed, but Margaret really minded, for it gave her a glimpse into squalor.†5 more
Show general definition (describing a place) extremely dirty and unpleasant -- typically due to poverty
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materialistictoo concerned with wealth and possessions
She thinks Americans are too materialistic.more
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Its very situation—withdrawn a little behind the facile splendours of St. Pancras—implied a comment on the materialism of life.†2 more
materialisticmaterialism:overly concerned with wealth and possessions at the expense of other interests
Show general definition overly concerned with wealth and possessions at the expense of other interests
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matrimonymarriage
They have moved in together, joined bank accounts, and are trying to have children, but have no interest in matrimony.†more
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It was the work of Fraulein Mosebach, who had conceived the large and patriotic notion of winning back her cousins to the Fatherland by matrimony.†3 more
Show general definition the state of being a married