Hard Times — Vocabulary
Charles Dickens
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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consequenceconsequenceconsequences:results
Your decision will have three major consequences.more
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He could not make up his mind how to do that, or what the consequences of the step might be.15 more
consequenceconsequences:results (things that will happen because)
Show general definition for consequence (as in: a direct consequence of) a result of something (often an undesired side effect)
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consequence#2consequenceconsequential:important
Think carefully. This is a consequential decision.more
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Then why doesn't she choose, when I tell her of what consequence it is?15 more
importance
Show general definition for consequence (as in: of little consequence) importance or relevance
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accordaccordaccordance:keeping
She will get a fair trial in accordance with the law.more
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...on account of most people being judged according to the company they keep.18 more
accordaccording to:based upon (in keeping with)
Show general definition for accord (as in: according to, or in accord with) in keeping with; or in agreement/harmony/unity with
This meaning of accord is often seen in the form according to or accordingly where it can take on more specific meanings. For example:
  • "According to Kim, ..." -- as stated by
  • "To each according to her ability." -- based upon
  • "Points are scored according to how well they perform." -- depending upon
  • "The dose is calculated according to body weight." -- in proportion to
  • "We got a flat tire. Accordingly, I pulled to the side of the road." -- because of what was just said; or as a result
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accord#2accordown accord:own mind -- voluntarily (without anyone asking)
She was not forced. She did it of her own accord.more
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by his coming back of his own accord, and showing himself innocent18 more
accordown accord:own mind (voluntarily without anyone forcing him to)
Show general definition for accord (as in: done of her own accord) mind
Show editor's word notes This sense of accord is typically seen in the form own accord or one accord.
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inclinedhave a tendency; or an attitude or mood that favors something
I'm inclined to believe him.more
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Mrs. Sparsit was in good spirits, and inclined to be conversational.11 more
in the mood
Show general definition for inclined (as in: I'm inclined to) a tendency, mood, desire, or attitude that favors something; or making someone favor something
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inclinesomething sloping upward (such as a hill)
It is a steep incline.more
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Mr. Harthouse inclined his head in assent,11 more
inclineinclined:bent
Show general definition for incline (as in: on an incline or incline his head) to be at an angle or to bend
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eminentrespected and well-known
She studied under an eminent scientist who had won multiple international awards.more
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This always pleased the eminently practical friend.15 more
eminenteminently:with high standing
Show general definition famous, respected, or important within a particular field or profession
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retortquickly reply
She wanted to retort that he that he sounded foolish, but she made herself count to ten and thought better of it.more
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He was very quick upon her with this retort.14 more
Show general definition for retort (as in: quick retort) a quick reply to a question or remark -- especially a witty or critical one
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melancholyvery sad
She's been in a melancholy mood since her dog died.more
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he had sometimes seen a shade of melancholy on her blessed face, that smote him with remorse and despair.12 more
sadness
Show general definition a sad feeling or manner -- sometimes thoughtfully sad
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reproachreproachreproached:criticized and expressed disappointment
She reproached him for treating his sister so thoughtlessly.more
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I do not reproach you, father, I make no complaint.11 more
criticize
Show general definition a criticism; or to express criticism or disappointment -- especially where a relationship makes the disapproval result in disappointment or shame
Show editor's word notes The expression "beyond reproach" is often used to indicate that one must not only be careful to do everything right, but must be careful not to do anything that might make people suspect they did something wrong. For example, politicians often need to behave in a manner that is beyond reproach.

"Beyond reproach" can also suggest that something is perfect. More rarely, it can also be used to suggest that someone is too powerful or too well-connected to criticize.
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assentconsent or agreement
The patient gave her assent to the surgery, even though she was nervous about it.more
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'Well known,' assented Mr. Sleary, rolling his loose eye.†9 more
assentassented:to express agreement -- especially with a statement or proposal to do something
Show general definition to express agreement -- especially with a statement or proposal to do something
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entreatentreatentreated:asked
She flattered and entreated him until he agreed to help.more
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Let me entreat you, for your own sake and for hers, to be more quiet.11 more
ask
Show general definition to ask -- especially while trying hard to overcome resistance
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pretensepretending
Nobody is fooled by her pretense.more
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I never made a pretence to him or you that I loved him.11 more
pretensepretence:pretending act
Show context notes This is a British spelling. Americans use pretense.
Show general definition a false appearance or action to help one pretend
Show editor's word notes This is sometimes seen in the expression "false pretense" or "false pretenses" which is just emphasizing that behavior or actions do not reflect the true situation.
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accompanyaccompanyaccompanies:travels with
The nurse accompanies the old woman everywhere.more
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He stopped just as his eminently practical friend, still accompanied by the two young culprits, entered the room.7 more
accompanyaccompanied:joined
Show general definition for accompany (as in: accompany on the journey) to travel along with
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accompany#2perform with
Who can accompany me on the piano?more
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…Mr. E. W. B. Childers, so justly celebrated for his daring vaulting act as the Wild Huntsman of the North American Prairies; in which popular performance, a diminutive boy with an old face, who now accompanied him, assisted as his infant son:7 more
accompanyaccompanied:performed with
Show general definition for accompany (as in: accompanied her in the performance) to perform with
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remonstratecriticize or argue
When she has a complaint with her staff, she will remonstrate quietly and in private.more
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her brother sulkily remonstrated.8 more
remonstrateremonstrated:argued in protest or opposition
Show general definition argue, complain, or criticize
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disparitydifference
There is a noticeable disparity in income levels across different regions of the country.more
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There is some disparity in your respective years, but in your means and positions there is none; on the contrary, there is a great suitability.†6 more
a difference between things
Show general definition a difference between things
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vagabondperson who wanders from town to town with no fixed home or job
She describes him as a vagabond storyteller.†more
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'Now, to think of these vagabonds,' said he, 'attracting the young rabble from a model school.'†7 more
vagabondvagabonds:a person who wanders from town to town with no fixed home or job
Show general definition a person who wanders from town to town with no fixed home or job
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parliamentaryparliamentaryparliamentary system:government in which the legislature selects the leader
A parliamentary system of democracy like that in Great Britain can be contrasted with a presidential system of democracy like that found in the United States.more
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'By Parliamentary, this morning.†5 more
relating to a form of democracy where the chief executive is selected by and ans…
Show general definition relating to a form of democracy where the chief executive is selected by and answerable to and the legislature
Show editor's word notes In the United States, the chief executive (president) is elected separately from the legislative branch (congress). In a parliamentary system, the chief executive (prime minister) is selected by the majority party of the legislative branch (parliament). Many democracies, such as France, have a hybrid parliamentary/presidential system in which an elected president shares power with a prime minister.
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aggregatecombined
Aggregate expenses include expenses of all the divisions of our company for the entire year.more
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Still,' said Mr. Gradgrind, 'I need not point out to you, Louisa, that it is governed by the laws which govern lives in the aggregate.'†3 more
Show general definition a whole formed by combining several parts or amounts; or the act of bringing things together into a whole