A Gesture Life — Vocabulary
Chang-rae Lee
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
30 top 2000
infirmarysmall facility where patients receive treatment
She felt ill and went to the infirmary.more
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He treated the same man soon thereafter in the infirmary, in fact saving his life with some quick surgical work in relieving the building pressure of blood on the brain.†p.160.929 more
a small facility where patients receive treatment
Show general definition a small facility where patients receive treatment -- such as a room or two at a school as contrasted to a busy hospital or medical clinic
17 top 2000
sentryperson standing guard
She successfully bluffed her way past the sentry.more
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Two other men were to remain as sentries.†p.176.116 more
sentrysentries:people standing guard
Show general definition someone who stands guard
10 top 1000
heedheedheedlessness:pay close attention to
Heed the advice of those who have been there before.more
Show context notes The suffix "-lessness" in heedlessness means in a state without. This is the same pattern you see in words like fearlessness, powerlessness, and harmlessness.
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People heed my words.†p.95.69 more
pay close attention to; or do what is suggested
Show general definition pay close attention to; or to do what is suggested -- especially with regard to a warning or other advice
10 top 1000
rationrationrationed:restricted in the amount each person could have
Gasoline was rationed during the 1970s oil embargo.more
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Typically, officers would have the privilege of spending hours and sometimes whole evenings with a woman, but in this instance a special rationing had been instituted.†p.110.79 more
rationrationing:restricting the amount of something each person can have -- such as food or gasoline when there is a shortage
Show general definition a fixed share of something, especially scarce goods like food or fuel; or to limit and distribute something in fixed shares
7 top 1000
naivenaivenaïve:lacking the understanding or sophistication that comes from experience
She criticized America's naïve foreign policy.more
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I appreciated her gentle, laconic manner and understanding mien toward my youth and naivety.†p.111.46 more
naivenaivety:lacking experience or sophistication, and the understanding that comes from them
Show general definition lacking experience or sophistication, and the understanding that comes from them -- often too trusting or optimistic
6 top 1000
pristineunspoiled
The lake was pristine, its surface reflecting the clear blue sky.more
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No doubt pristine and purchaser-ready.†p.67.75 more
unspoiled or immaculately clean
Show general definition unspoiled or immaculately clean
7 top 1000
dwindlegradually decrease
As the night wore on, the crowd at the concert began to dwindle.more
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Indeed, I have long felt that I ought to place my energies toward the reckoning of what stands in the here and now, especially given my ever-dwindling years, and so this is what I shall do.†p.5.46 more
dwindledwindling:decreasing
Show general definition to gradually become smaller, fewer, or weaker
7 top 1000
persistpersistpersisted:continued
The child persisted in asking questions despite my obvious desire to be left alone.more
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I had tried to convince Sunny of all this, for it seemed certainly wrong for a young girl to know only a single adult, especially so if it was a man, but always she was vehemently against the idea, crying and going on whenever I persisted.†p.51.96 more
Show general definition to continue -- often despite difficulty or to repeat a question
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somberserious and cheerless
Before she said anything, I knew it was bad news from her somber face.more
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"It looks better than it is," she says somberly.p.215.15 more
sombersomberly:solemnly (in a manner that is serious--not cheerful or lighthearted)
Show general definition for somber (as in: a somber mood) serious (without cheer or lightheartedness); or sad
4 top 200
ornatehaving lots of decorative detail
The hotel is decorated with ornate furniture, lots of carved designs, and gold leaf gilding.more
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I was walking down the wide, ornately papered hallway.†p.110.13 more
ornateornately:with much decorative detail
Show general definition highly decorative or elaborate in style — whether in appearance (with lots of detail) or in language that sounds flowery and overly complicated
4 top 200
malicemalicemalicious:evil; or made with the intent to make others suffer
I am not interested in hearing malicious gossip.more
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My initial impulse is to tell Veronica how she's absolutely right, how in this world (or the one we've made) beauty is the scantest blessing, and how, despite the appearance of ever-bestowed glory and celebration, it is mostly malice and misery that are returned to the bearer.†p.70.13 more
the desire to hurt others or see them suffer
Show general definition the intention or desire to see others suffer
4 top 200
tentativetentativetentatively:in a careful way (indicating a lack of confidence)
The puppy approached us tentatively until it knew we wouldn't harm it.more
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The doctor waited and then hit him again, and again the man fell down and then got back up to his feet, this time more tentatively.p.264.95 more
tentativetentatively:carefully
Show general definition for tentative (as in: said it tentatively) done in a careful or unsure way (indicating a lack of confidence in exactly what will happen)
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tentative#2subject to change (likely or possibly going to change)
My plans are still tentative.more
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She escorts me instead to the automatic doors, and we make tentative plans again, contingent upon this and that, all of it contigent still upon Patrick and Patrick alone, and the sad and peculiar notion of waiting for a heart.p.127.35 more
subject to change (possibly going to change)
1 top 2000
immaculateperfect
Check her record. You will see that it is immaculate.more
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And for that moment I would have gladly gone there, or anywhere, for there was nothing but an immaculate calm in my heart.p.49.31 more
Show general definition for immaculate (as in: immaculate timing) perfect (without fault or error)
1 top 2000
immaculate#2completely neat and clean
They were all in immaculate white uniforms.more
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…every last tint and scent of offending smoke steam-cleaned from the carpets, from the drapes, from the antiqued upholstery of the chairs, the place in showcase, immaculate, pristine and classic condition, appearing just as though I have not lived there every day for the last thirty years of my life.p.119.21 more
Show general definition for immaculate (as in: the housekeeper left it immaculate) completely neat and clean
5 top 2000
ebullientfilled with energy and joy
Her family was jumping for joy, but she was less ebullient.more
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We were in my bedroom, and her spirit was ebullient with the clear light of the morning.†p.70.34 more
happy and energetic
Show general definition happy and energetic
4 top 2000
diffidenthesitant and unassertive
She is diffident around adults, but dominant with her peer group.more
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When I tried to examine the abrasion more closely she shook me off, her hands raised diffidently in that long-familiar gesture of hers, as if my closeness were an unbearable weight.†p.91.93 more
diffidentdiffidently:with hesitancy and unassertiveness
Show general definition hesitant and unassertive -- often due to a lack of self-confidence
4 top 2000
stolidemotionless
She listened to both arguments thoughtfully, but with a face as stolid as a cow's.more
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She wasn't as tall as the officer but her presence was remarkably severe and stolid and it didn't seem as though she were yielding any room.†p.86.23 more
having or revealing little emotion
Show general definition having or revealing little emotion -- sometimes indicating qualities of not changing or being dependable

or (much more rarely):

of an object:  not interesting -- often large and unmoving
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causticcapable of damaging or eating away (such as a strong acid)
Don't get it on your skin. It's caustic.more
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There is an almost caustic discomfort in my lower chest and then down my right arm and right leg, what feels like lines of internal burns that sharply prickle and itch and ache.p.68.11 more
harsh
Show general definition for caustic (as in: a caustic chemical) damaging or harsh -- often of a corrosive chemical like a strong acid
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caustic#2sarcastic, critical, or harsh
She has a caustic sense of humor.more
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I say mercifully because it was never my nature to harbor such thoughts, which have always been near-caustic to me, but in respect to the doctor a vital, searing charge was propelling me, an ashen, bitter hate whose taste I no longer abhorred.p.263.31 more
harsh