The Devil in the White City — Vocabulary
Erik Larson
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| Exemplary sample | Uses | ACT/SAT |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | top 200 | |
Show sample from bookHe issued instructions that anticipated by many years Louis Sullivan's famous admonition that form must follow function. Show general definition for function (as in: Its main function is to...)purpose, job, or natural activity |
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| 1 | ||
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function#2
I promised to attend their function tonight. I think it's important that we show our support.more
Show sample from bookShe stayed at the function for all of one hour, then bolted. Show general definition for function (as in: I'm attending a function tonight)a social event or ceremony -- especially one attended for work or out of a sense of duty |
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| 9 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookHe liked being near enough to hear the approach of death in the rising panic of his vic tims.† Show general definition for approach (as in: approached the city)to get closer to (near in space, time, quantity, or quality) |
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| 2 | top 500 | |
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approach#2
Perhaps I just need to work harder, but I may need an entirely different approach to the problem.more
Show sample from bookEveryone was thinking in terms of towers, but Burnham, for one, did not think a tower was the best approach. Show general definition for approach (as in: use the best approach)a way of doing something; or a route that leads to a particular place |
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| 2 | top 100 | |
Show sample from bookThe Black City to the north lay steeped in smoke and garbage, but here in the White City of the fair visitors found clean public bathrooms, pure water, an ambulance service, electric streetlights, and a sewage-processing system that yielded acres of manure for farmers.† Show general definition for yield (as in: will yield valuable data)to produce (usually something wanted); or the thing or amount produced |
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| 4 | top 100 | |
Show sample from bookI presume anyone running a race has moments of half despair, along toward the end; but they must never be yielded to.† Show general definition for yield (as in: yield to pressure)to give in, give way, or give up |
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| 11 | top 200 | |
Show sample from bookSomething novel, original, daring and unique must be designed and built if American engineers are to retain their prestige and standing.
Show general definition for novel (as in: a novel situation)new and original -- typically something considered good |
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| 11 | top 500 | |
Show sample from bookA middle-aged man in knife-edge whites took his message up three decks to the Marconi room adjacent to the officer's promenade.† Show general definitionvery near -- often directly beside |
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| 3 | top 2000 | |
Show sample from bookAlthough Chicago was rapidly achieving recognition as an industrial and mercantile dynamo, its leading men felt keenly the slander from New York that their city had few cultural assets.
Show general definition for assets (as in: it's one of her best assets)a positive trait or thing of value
in various senses, including:
Show editor's word notesAssets are often contrasted to their opposite, liabilities. |
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| 4 | top 2000 | |
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assets#2
The company has strong assets and a good credit history, so the bank will loan them money at a low interest rate.more
Show sample from bookThe guardians of Minnie Williams had dispatched an attorney, William Capp, to look for Minnie and to protect the assets of her estate.
Show general definition for assets (as in: the company's assets & liabilities)things of financial value; or a listing of the cash value of things ownedShow editor's word notesAssets are often considered with their opposite, liabilities (debt and other financial obligations). |
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| 10 | top 500 | |
Show sample from bookIt was this big talk, not the persistent southwesterly breeze, that had prompted New York editor Charles Anderson Dana to nickname Chicago "the Windy City."† Show general definitioncontinuing -- especially despite difficulties or opposition |
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| 13 | top 2000 | |
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pavilion
We're meeting for a picnic under the pavilion at the park.more
Show sample from bookThe monstrous guns of Krupp were in place in their pavilion on the lake south of the Court of Honor.† Show general definitiona large building or section of a building that stands apart in function or design -- often used for gatherings, exhibitions, or specialized purposes |
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| 32 | ||
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liberal arts
It is a prestigious liberal arts school.more
Show sample from bookManufactures and Liberal Arts Building, after the storm of June 13, 1892.† Show general definitionstudies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)Show editor's word notesVarious schools may define liberal arts more specifically, but not necessarily with consistency even within different campuses of a single system of colleges. |
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| 11 | ||
Show sample from bookBertillon believed that each man's measurements were unique and thus could be used to penetrate the aliases that criminals deployed in moving from city to city.† Show general definitionan alternative nameShow editor's word notesIn some contexts, an "alias" refers to a false name -- as in one used by a criminal. In other instances, it may be a common name by which someone is known, but which is not on their birth certificate.In computer software, aliases are commonly used to provide shortened names that identify files within a local scope. |
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| 2 | top 500 | |
Show sample from bookHer Harry was so handsome and dynamic, she knew that once married they would share a wonderful life full of travel and fine possessions. Show general definition for dynamic (as in: a dynamic personality)energetic or powerful -- often inspiring others |
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| 1 | top 500 | |
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dynamics
The dynamics are more complicated than most people realize.more
Show sample from bookParroted from thesis to thesis, this view first gained prominence through a curiously personal dynamic that made it difficult and—as is often the case in the cramped and stuffy rooms of academic debate—even dangerous to resist. |
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| 6 | ||
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theorize
I don't want to begin to theorize until I have more data.more
Show sample from bookTo explain the print's permanence, detectives theorized that Holmes, known to have an avid interest in chemistry, had first poured a sheen of acid onto the floor to hasten by chemical reaction the consumption of oxygen in the vault.† Show general definitionto form a theory (a belief about how something works or came about -- often without having absolute proof) |
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| 3 | top 200 | |
Show sample from bookHe wrote opera critiques for the Chicago Tribune.† Show general definitionan examination and judgment of something |
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| 1 | top 1000 | |
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caustic
Don't get it on your skin. It's caustic.more
Show sample from bookSome days the halls were suffused with a caustic scent, as of a cleanser applied too liberally, other days with a silvery medicinal odor, as if a dentist were at work somewhere in the building easing a customer into a deep sleep. Show general definition for caustic (as in: a caustic chemical)damaging or harsh -- often of a corrosive chemical like a strong acid |
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| 3 | top 1000 | |
Show sample from bookThe next day the newspaper singled out Chauncey Depew, president of the New York Central, for a particularly caustic appraisal. |
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