Military-Industrial Complex Speech — Vocabulary
Dwight D. Eisenhower
1961 Farewell Address
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Show sample from bookProgress toward these noble goals is persistently threatened by the conflict now engulfing the world.† Show general definitiona struggle or disagreement
in various senses, including:
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comprehend
I don't think she comprehends how dangerous this has become.more
Show sample from bookAny failure traceable to arrogance, or our lack of comprehension or readiness to sacrifice would inflict upon us grievous hurt both at home and abroad.† Show general definitionto understand something -- especially to understand it completely |
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Show sample from bookOur people expect their President and the Congress to find essential agreement on issues of great moment, the wise resolution of which will better shape the future of the Nation.† Show general definitionnecessary or important; or a basic and defining part of something |
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principle
I accept as a basic principle that all people are precious and should be treated with equal dignity.more
Show sample from bookMay we be ever unswerving in devotion to principle, confident but humble with power, diligent in pursuit of the Nation's great goals.† Show general definitiona basic rule or belief
The exact meaning of principle can depend upon its context. For example:
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Show sample from bookBut now we can no longer risk emergency improvisation of national defense; we have been compelled to create a permanent armaments industry of vast proportions.† Show general definitionto force someone to do somethingor more rarely: to convince someone to do something Show editor's word notesMost typically, compel describes an external influence forcing someone to do something, but it can also describe being driven by an internal desire. |
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Show sample from bookAnother factor in maintaining balance involves the element of time.† Show general definition for factor (as in: It was the deciding factor.)something that affects a result or outcomeShow editor's word notesYou also may encounter x-factor or x factor--meaning "the most important thing that influences a result or outcome." |
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Show sample from bookTo meet it successfully, there is called for, not so much the emotional and transitory sacrifices of crisis, but rather those which enable us to carry forward steadily, surely, and without complaint the burdens of a prolonged and complex struggle—with liberty the stake.† Show general definitionto make possible
in various senses, including:
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Show sample from bookMay we be ever unswerving in devotion to principle, confident but humble with power, diligent in pursuit of the Nation's great goals.† Show general definition for diligent (as in: she is diligent)working carefully and steadily with effort and attention to detail |
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Show sample from bookThroughout America's adventure in free government, our basic purposes have been to keep the peace; to foster progress in human achievement, and to enhance liberty, dignity and integrity among people and among nations.† Show general definitionincrease quantity or improve quality |
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Show sample from bookProgress toward these noble goals is persistently threatened by the conflict now engulfing the world.† Show general definitioncontinuing -- especially despite difficulties or opposition |
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Show sample from bookAs a private citizen, I shall never cease to do what little I can to help the world advance along that road.† Show general definitionto stop or discontinue |
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Show sample from bookSteady progress toward our ultimate goal has been made.† Show general definitionmost extreme as in final, best, worst, most important, or most fundamental
The exact meaning of ultimate depends upon its context. For example:
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Show sample from bookThree days from now, after half a century in the service of our country, I shall lay down the responsibilities of office as, in traditional and solemn ceremony, the authority of the Presidency is vested in my successor.† Show general definitionin a very serious (and often dignified) manner |
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laboratory
We've had success in the laboratory, but are a long way from treating patients.more
Show sample from bookToday, the solitary inventor, tinkering in his shop, has been overshadowed by task forces of scientists in laboratories and testing fields.† Show general definitiona workplace where people do scientific or medical research, or produce drugs or chemicalsor (as an adjective): related to such a place |
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imperative
The candidate said it is imperative that we take action to address climate change.more
Show sample from bookWe recognize the imperative need for this development.†
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eminent
She studied under an eminent scientist who had won multiple international awards.more
Show sample from bookUnderstandably proud of this pre-eminence, we yet realize that America's leadership and prestige depend, not merely upon our unmatched material progress, riches and military strength, but on how we use our power in the interests of world peace and human betterment.† Show general definitionfamous, respected, or important within a particular field or profession |
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acquisition
From the fifth grade onward, most vocabulary acquisition occurs incidentally while reading.more
Show sample from bookIn the councils of government, we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex.† Show general definitionobtaining possession of something; or the thing possessed |
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duration
I take zinc tablets to help shorten the duration of a cold.more
Show sample from bookUnhappily the danger it poses promises to be of indefinite duration.† Show general definitionthe time during which something continues |
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Show sample from bookMy own relations with the Congress, which began on a remote and tenuous basis when, long ago, a member of the Senate appointed me to West Point, have since ranged to the intimate during the war and immediate post-war period, and, finally, to the mutually interdependent during these past eight years.† Show general definitionweak, flimsy, or uncertain |
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Show sample from bookAny failure traceable to arrogance, or our lack of comprehension or readiness to sacrifice would inflict upon us grievous hurt both at home and abroad.†
Show general definitionvery serious; or very bad; or causing grief |
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