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Dear John

Extra Credit Words with Sample Sentences from the Book

instructions
acute
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
acute sense of smell
As the darkness surrounded us, I was acutely aware of how close we were walking together, and I wondered whether she felt the same.
acutely = highly or very sharply
DefinitionGenerally this sense of acute means:
sharp (highly perceptive in some area or mentally sharp)
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library3 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 19
Web Links
alternative
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
an alternative plan
When she was close, we spoke of Tim's condition, of skin cancer in general, the specifics of possible alternative treatments.
alternative = available as different possibilities
DefinitionGenerally this sense of alternative means:
something available as another possibility
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 20
Web Links
attribute
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
I attribute it to...
As usual, he didn't ask about my day, preferring to work in silence. Yesterday I'd attributed it to the fact that we were strangers; today I understood that there was a possibility we always would be.
attributed = credited (pointed to as the cause of)
DefinitionGenerally this sense of attribute means:
to credit (a source for something)
in two typical senses:
  • "I attribute it to her work." — to say who or what made something happen
  • "Remember to attribute any quotations in your paper." — indicate the source of a quotation or idea
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 10
Web Links
autism
12 uses
He's autistic, and for a long time no one knew what to do with him or how to get through to him.
autistic = a mental illness most commonly associated with undeveloped social abilities, language, and other communication skills
Word Statistics
Book12 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2
Web Links
candid
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
your candid opinion
Her candor made it painfully clear that she believed what she was saying.
candor = honesty and directness
DefinitionGenerally this sense of candid means:
honest and direct
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useChapter 9
Web Links
consummate
3 uses
Over the next few weeks, I became the consummate soldier,
consummate = perfect and complete in every respect
DefinitionGenerally this sense of consummate means:
perfect and complete in every respect; or having a quality to an extreme degree
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
convey
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
convey her thoughts
Her voice conveyed the same wonder and joy she'd expressed when seeing the porpoises.†
conveyed = communicated or expressed
DefinitionGenerally this sense of convey means:
communicate or express
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library9 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 7
Web Links
induce
2 uses
1  —2 uses as in:
induce symptoms
While I may have had some version of hormone-induced success with women, I had very little experience when it came to girls I cared about. Despite the fact that only a day had passed since we'd met, I already knew I was in new territory.
induced = caused
DefinitionGenerally this sense of induce means:
to cause something to arise or happen
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 2
Web Links
negative
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
had a negative effect
Still, I didn't think she would say anything negative, simply because it wasn't in her nature, and when she turned to me, she was smiling.†
negative = bad
DefinitionGenerally this sense of negative means:
bad or harmful
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 6
Web Links
notorious
2 uses
The facility was notoriously expensive,
notoriously = well known for something bad
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library9 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 16
Web Links
oblivious
3 uses
...with several girls ... all pretending to be oblivious to the boys around them.
oblivious = unaware of
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library11 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2
Web Links
ominous
2 uses
I turned away, trying to keep my anger in check, but when I spoke again, I could hear the ominous undercurrent in my voice.
ominous = threatening (suggestive of, or foreshadowing bad things to come)
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library10 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 7
Web Links
reproach
1 use
As she stood before me on the porch, I could see the exhaustion in her face, and all the words of reproach I'd been rehearsing drained away.
reproach = criticism
DefinitionGenerally reproach means:
a criticism; or to express criticism — especially where a relationship makes the disapproval result in disappointment or shame
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library7 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 2000
1st useChapter 16
Web Links
reticent
1 use
...though I saw the mysteriousness and maturity that had always made her attractive, I noticed a hint of sadness and reticence as well.
reticence = reluctance — usually to speak freely
DefinitionGenerally reticent means:
reluctant — especially to speak freely
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 18
Web Links
scrutiny
2 uses
I scrutinized her face for signs of denial but saw none.
scrutinized = looked at very carefully

(editor's note:  The suffix "-ive" converts a word to a verb. This is the same pattern you see in words like apologize, theorize, and dramatize.)
DefinitionGenerally scrutiny means:
careful examination of something
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library10 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 17
Web Links
simulate
1 use
We spent the next few months doing a lot of simulations in places like Louisiana and good old Fort Bragg, where we basically learned the best ways to kill people and break things; and after a while, my unit, as part of the First Infantry Division—aka the Big Red One—was sent to Germany.
simulations = practices in non-real environments made to imitate or represent real situations

(editor's note:  The suffix "-tions", converts a verb into a plural noun that denotes results of the verb. Typically, there is a slight change in the ending of the root verb, as in actions, illustrations, and observations.)
DefinitionGenerally simulate means:
make an imitation or representation of
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library8 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
spontaneous
3 uses
She was quiet, her expression softening into the spontaneous compassion I'd once been so drawn to.
spontaneous = instinctive (coming naturally from within)
DefinitionGenerally spontaneous means:
behaving in an instinctive, uninhibited manner

or:

happening naturally (without planning or external force)
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library7 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 2000
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
sultry
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
a sultry afternoon
With the sun hanging low, the air had none of the sultry humid heat of the coast, and I caught the scent of conifers drifting down from the mountains.
sultry = hot and humid
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 18
Web Links
tentative
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
said it tentatively
She looked up from a magazine, and I offered a tentative smile.
tentative = careful or unsure
DefinitionGenerally this sense of tentative means:
done in a careful or unsure way (indicating a lack of confidence in exactly what will happen)
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library7 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useChapter 13
Web Links
wane
3 uses
Fewer tears had been shed because the intensity of the feeling between us had waned.
waned = gradually decreased
DefinitionGenerally wane means:
a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number) — especially the part of the moon that is visible
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library5 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 7
Web Links
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Sample usage followed by this mark was not checked by an editor. Please let us know if you spot a problem.
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