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Drown

Extra Credit Words with Sample Sentences from the Book

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balk
1 use
Papi wanted a negocio of his own, that was his dream, but he balked at starting at the bottom, selling hot dogs.
balked = refused to comply
DefinitionGenerally balk means:
to refuse to comply
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library3 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 10
Web Links
bellicose
1 use
He abstained from thoughts of home, from thoughts of his two bellicose sons and the wife he had nicknamed Melao.
bellicose = inclined to fight

(editor's note:  In this context abstained from means "didn't permit himself to have".)
DefinitionGenerally bellicose means:
having or showing a tendency to fight
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 10
Web Links
cajole
1 use
Neither Boca Chica nor Ocoa were far but I never wanted to go and it normally took hours of cajoling before I agreed to climb on the autobus.
cajoling = gentle persuasion
DefinitionGenerally cajole means:
gently persuade
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library3 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 4
Web Links
carouse
1 use
After work Papi and Chuito caroused in the bars on Smith and Elm Streets and every few nights Papi stayed over in Perth Amboy.†
caroused = having fun with others in a noisy manner while drinking alcohol
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 10
Web Links
coherent
1 use
With the radio tuned in and incoherent, he trimmed his mustache.
incoherent = not understandable

(Editor's note:  The prefix "in-" in incoherent means not and reverses the meaning of coherent. This is the same pattern you see in words like invisible, incomplete, and insecure.)
DefinitionGenerally coherent means:
sensible and clear; or describing parts as fitting together in a consistent or pleasing manner
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useStory 10
Web Links
collateral
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
collateral damage in the battle
Collateral damage, Rafa had said.
collateral damage = unintentional damage to life or property — usually as a result of an act of war
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 2
Web Links
cursory
1 use
Neither of the girls gave me more than a cursory one-two, which didn't bother me.
cursory = hasty (quick)

(editor's note:  By "cursory one-two" the author is referring to a "quick look".)
DefinitionGenerally cursory means:
quick—not thorough (without attention to detail)
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 2
Web Links
dispassionate
1 use
Mami seemed anxious, in her usual dispassionate way.
dispassionate = unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice
DefinitionGenerally dispassionate means:
unaffected by strong emotion or bias
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 2
Web Links
endure
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
endured the pain
Mami acted as if he were a troublesome visitor who had to be endured.
endured = suffered through (or to put up with something difficult or unpleasant)
DefinitionGenerally this sense of endure means:
to suffer through (or put up with something difficult or unpleasant)
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library18 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useStory 10
Web Links
grave
1 use
More than once he fell asleep and woke up to find Nilda out, shopping for medicinal teas, and Milagros over him, a grave owl in her large glasses.†
grave = serious and solemn
DefinitionGenerally this sense of grave means:
serious and/or solemn
The exact meaning of this sense of grave can depend upon its context. For example:
  • "This is a grave problem," or "a situation of the utmost gravity." — important, dangerous, or causing worry
  • "She was in a grave mood upon returning from the funeral." — sad or solemn
  • "She looked me in the eye and gravely promised." — in a sincere and serious manner
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library15 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useStory 10
Web Links
immigrate
7 uses
It was the first time he had moved outside the umbra of his fellow immigrants.
immigrants = people who came from elsewhere to live in the country
DefinitionGenerally immigrate means:
come to live in a new country
Word Statistics
Book7 uses
Library20 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 2000
1st useStory 2
Web Links
imminent
1 use
Chuito's imminent departure from the warehouse also emboldened Ramon to act.
imminent = about to occur
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library5 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 10
Web Links
inevitable
2 uses
Papi began more and more to regard his departure as inevitable.
inevitable = certain to happen
DefinitionGenerally inevitable means:
certain to happen (even if one tried to prevent it)
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library23 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useStory 10
Web Links
inscrutable
1 use
At first he considered saving money by sleeping outside on a bench but he was without guides and the inscrutability of the nearby signs unnerved him.
inscrutability = state of not being understandable
DefinitionGenerally inscrutable means:
impossible to understand — often when finding a person's facial expression or comments mysterious
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 10
Web Links
intuitive
1 use
Intuitively, I knew how easily distances could harden and become permanent.
intuitively = instinctively (known without having been taught or having needed to determine with logical reasoning)
DefinitionGenerally intuitive means:
based on feeling or instinct rather than conscious reasoning

or:

easy to understand without training or study
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 2000
1st useStory 4
Web Links
optimistic
2 uses
Nilda wasn't optimistic about his plan.
optimistic = expecting good results
DefinitionGenerally optimistic means:
expecting the best; or focusing on the good part of things
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library15 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useStory 10
Web Links
patron
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
a patron of the restaurant
...and working as a translator and letter-writer for a local patron.
patron = customer
DefinitionGenerally this sense of patron means:
a customer — especially a regular one
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 10
Web Links
penchant
1 use
Taa also had a penchant for uttering cryptic one-liners about my father, usually after she'd downed a couple of shots of Brugal.
penchant = tendency (something she often did)
DefinitionGenerally penchant means:
a strong liking or tendency
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 4
Web Links
peruse
1 use
The priest takes him to the bookseller and stands in the street, guarding him, while he peruses the shelves.
peruses = examines (looks through)
DefinitionGenerally peruse means:
to read or examine
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useStory 9
Web Links
skeptical
1 use
He put his hands over his face but when he removed them she was still staring skeptically.
skeptically = in a doubtful manner (regarding the truth or accuracy of the something)
DefinitionGenerally skeptical means:
doubtful (that something is true or worthwhile)

or more rarely:

generally tending to doubt what others believe
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library14 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useStory 10
Web Links
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Sample usage followed by this mark was not checked by an editor. Please let us know if you spot a problem.
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