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The Sunlight Dialogues

Extra Credit Words with Sample Sentences from the Book

instructions
abstruse
4 uses
Very abstract, abstruse, or subtle: often used derogatorily of reasoning.†
abstruse = difficult to understand; or not known by the great majority of people
Word Statistics
Book4 uses
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2
Web Links
affectation
3 uses
He had a mincing way of talking, a thin, reedy voice that sounded like an affectation.†
affectation = behaving in an artificial way to make an impression
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 8
Web Links
allay
1 use
But when he spoke again his voice partly allayed her fears.†
allayed = reduced the intensity of or calmed
DefinitionGenerally allay means:
reduce the intensity of or calm
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 11
Web Links
cognizant
7 uses
You cognizant of that?†
cognizant = having or showing knowledge or understanding
Word Statistics
Book7 uses
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
corporeal
1 use
No light showed but the incorporeal glow of television sets.†
incorporeal = not having material or physical form

(Editor's note:  The prefix "in-" in incorporeal means not and reverses the meaning of corporeal. This is the same pattern you see in words like invisible, incomplete, and insecure.)
DefinitionGenerally corporeal means:
having material or physical form or substance

or:

regarding the body as opposed to the mind or spirit
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
defunct
1 use
I tell you you're doomed, defunct, cold dead, and you go right on thinking what you'll do when you get out, wondering how you can get our friend here to let you in on his professional secrets.†
defunct = no longer in force; or having ceased to exist or live
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2
Web Links
derogatory
1 use
Very abstract, abstruse, or subtle: often used derogatorily of reasoning.†
derogatorily = expressing disrespect or criticism
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 3
Web Links
disavow
1 use
Point is, my father's theory is not as comforting as it used to be, not that I disavow it.†
disavow = to refuse to have knowledge of, responsibility for, or association with
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 13
Web Links
doleful
1 use
A place for doleful creatures, a dance of satyrs.†
doleful = expressing or causing sadness
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
effrontery
1 use
A car horn has a nightmarish kind of effrontery, or a birdsong.†
effrontery = rude and disrespectful behavior
DefinitionGenerally effrontery means:
rude and disrespectful behavior — often made by someone who does not realize they are being rude — as when someone is presumptuous or impolitely bold
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 19
Web Links
fatuous
1 use
He lived outside time, indifferent to the wisdom of age or the rights of station, indifferent even to that studied and fatuous indifference of people like Miss Bunce, the probation officer, whose every gesture was a parody of people like Hodge.†
fatuous = without intelligence — often implying a smugness or complacency
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2
Web Links
flaccid
1 use
All that had gone into fiber before had drawn inward, leaving flaccidity outside, solid granite at the core.†
flaccidity = lacking in firmness or strength
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 5
Web Links
forgo
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
a foregone conclusion
"It was a foregone conclusion, right?" he said.†
foregone conclusion = an inevitable conclusion
DefinitionGenerally this sense of foregone means:
done in the past
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 19
Web Links
inarticulate
1 use
A terrible thought, that after God's withdrawal into silence the ancient mechanisms which made prophets arise should continue working, like machines left on in an abandoned factory: so that bearded wild men strode forth as before, howling, to any who would hear, their inarticulate warning.†
inarticulate = unable to express oneself clearly; or not expressed clearly
DefinitionGenerally inarticulate means:
unable to communicate clearly (or to use words)

or (more rarely): a feeling or idea that is not expressed

The exact meaning of inarticulate depends upon its context. For example:
  • unable to find good words to express oneself — as in "She gets inarticulate when she's nervous."
  • verbally expressing a feeling without words — as in "She uttered an inarticulate cry of despair."
  • unable to make oneself heard and understood — as in "She mumbled inarticulately."
  • unable to speak — as in "She was inarticulate with rage."
  • a feeling or idea that is not expressed — as in "We shared an inarticulate fear."
  • inability to express or understand feelings or ideas — as in "She is emotionally inarticulate, " or "Her symphony is inarticulate."
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 9
Web Links
indigent
1 use
? was a merely systematic evil in which the participating doctors had no part, I set down in cold print, with facts and figures, the inhuman collusion of doctors and hospital administrations—the kind of collusion which results in thousands of deaths per week throughout this country: Negroes left to die in hospital waitingrooms, indigents not admitted or inadequately treated, outpatient cases not followed up because of bills unpaid at discharge.†
indigents = so poor as to lack basic necessities like food and shelter; or people in that condition
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 11
Web Links
misanthrope
2 uses
The sky god was misanthropic, his brother had said, and the underworld god was totally indifferent to man.†
misanthropic = someone who dislikes people — and often distrusts them
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 7
Web Links
pernicious
2 uses
To think that a man's opinions were wrong was for him no more to think less of the man than to think that a tree planted in the wrong place was wicked and pernicious.†
pernicious = harmful or something spreading harm — especially in a gradual or subtle way
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 5
Web Links
proclivity
2 uses
Painters and musicians have a marked aesthetic proclivity.†
proclivity = tendency
DefinitionGenerally proclivity means:
a tendency, inclination, preference, or strength
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 14
Web Links
stonewall
1 use
At last they were all shouting, their eyes resonant in the wet, stonewalled room.†
stonewalled = wouldn't answer questions; or blocked progress
DefinitionGenerally stonewall means:
to block progress - typically by refusing to answer questions
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 20
Web Links
testimonial
2 uses
There stood the whole family—three, four generations—the living testimonial to the man's having been; all dressed in their finest and at peace with one another; and there stood his business acquaintances and his friends from the church, the schoolboard he'd once been a member of, all quarrels forgotten; and there stood his friends from the Dairyman's League or Kiwanis or the Owls or the Masons.†
testimonial = something that recommends (or expresses commendation) — especially a verbal statement
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
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Sample usage followed by this mark was not checked by an editor. Please let us know if you spot a problem.
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