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The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman

Top-Ranked Words with Typical Sample Sentences

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baptism
1 use
She was baptized at the same church as her grandmother.
baptized = "spiritually renewed" in a Christian ceremony

(editor's note:  The suffix "-ive" converts a word to a verb. This is the same pattern you see in words like apologize, theorize, and dramatize.)
DefinitionGenerally baptism means:
a Christian ceremony signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth

or:

a challenging experience that initiates or purifies
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library9 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
chastise
3 uses
She said the United Nations resolution amounted to chastising Israel for wanting to exist.
chastising = criticizing
DefinitionGenerally chastise means:
to scold or criticize
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
chattel
1 use
In that culture, family members were legally dependent upon the oldest male, but they were not chattel.
chattel = owned property
DefinitionGenerally chattel means:
owned property (in law, tangible property other than real estate)
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
condemn
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
She condemned their plan
We condemn racism wherever it is found.
condemn = strongly criticize
DefinitionGenerally this sense of condemn means:
express strong criticism
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library5 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 3
Web Links
congregation
1 use
It's a casual congregation where many people wander into services late.
congregation = people who worship together in the same building
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library10 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
cultivate
1 use
We encourage our representatives to cultivate a close relationship with their clients.
cultivate = develop or grow
DefinitionGenerally cultivate means:
enhance growth or development
in various senses, including:
  • to grow crops or prepare land for them
  • enhance a relationship — especially for a purpose
  • develop discernment (better recognition of differences) in taste or judgment
  • to grow a culture in a petri dish
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library9 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 2
Web Links
entrails
1 use
The mummification process included removal of the heart and entrails immediately upon death.
entrails = internal organs — especially the intestines
DefinitionGenerally entrails means:
internal organs — especially the intestines

or more rarely:

the internal parts of anything
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
essence
1 use
She described the essence of chaos theory as "sensitive dependence on initial conditions."
essence = defining quality
DefinitionGenerally essence means:
the defining or most important quality of something

or:

a extract that concentrates important qualities of something such as smell or taste
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library9 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useIntr.
Web Links
gospel   (3 meanings)
3 meanings, 3 uses
1  —1 use as in:
gospel of the Bible
The earliest surviving complete copy of the gospels dates back to the 4th century.
gospels = books in the New Testament that Christian's believe tell the story of Jesus Christ's life and teachings
DefinitionGenerally this sense of gospel means:
the religious teachings of Jesus

or:

one of the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that Christian's believe tell the story of Jesus Christ's life and teachings
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
2  —1 use as in:
they consider it gospel
I heard her story, but I don't take it as gospel.
gospel = an unquestionable truth
DefinitionGenerally this sense of gospel means:
a set of beliefs firmly held by a group

or:

an unquestionable truth
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 3
Web Links
3  —1 use as in:
gospel music
She sings gospel music at church.
gospel = a type of vocal music that originated in African-American churches in the United States
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
heed
1 use
Heed the advice of the old women.
heed = pay close attention to; or to do what is suggested
DefinitionGenerally heed means:
pay close attention to; or to do what is suggested — especially with regard to a warning or other advice
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 3
Web Links
incredulous
1 use
I find it incredulous that you believe she is sincere.
incredulous = difficult to believe
DefinitionGenerally incredulous means:
unbelieving; or having difficulty accepting something so unexpected
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library11 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useIntr.
Web Links
Martin Luther King Jr.
1 use
In 1986, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a national holiday in the United States.
Martin Luther King = In 1986, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a national holiday in the United States.
DefinitionGenerally Martin Luther King Jr. means:
inspiring U.S. civil rights leader and Baptist minister who campaigned against the segregation of blacks; assassinated (1929-1968)
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library3 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
narrative
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
Narrative of the Life of...
He titled his autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass.
narrative = Story
DefinitionGenerally this sense of narrative means:
a story
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useIntr.
Web Links
oblige
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
I obliged her every request.
She asked for help and we obliged her.
obliged = granted a favor to
DefinitionGenerally this sense of oblige means:
grant a favor to someone
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
ravish
2 uses
The soldiers ravished the city.
ravished = overwhelmed, plundered, and raped
DefinitionGenerally this sense of ravish means:
to rape, overwhelm or plunder
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 3
Web Links
rein
4 uses
The court reined in agency power—describing it as out of control.
reined in = restrained
DefinitionGenerally this sense of rein means:
to restrain or control; or a means of control
The meaning of rein depends upon its context. For example:
  • "keep a tight rein on the new employee," or "rein in a horse" — to control or restrain
  • "give the new employee free rein," or "give the horse full rein" — do not restrain
  • "the reins of government" — means of control
  • "the reins of the horse" — leather straps used with a bit to control a horse (You might like to think of other senses of rein as being figurative derivations from this sense.)
Word Statistics
Book4 uses
Library11 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
speculate
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
don't know, but I'll speculate
philosophers have speculated on the question of God for thousands of years
speculated = thought and guessed without certainty
DefinitionGenerally this sense of speculate means:
to think about, wonder, guess or theorize with much uncertainty
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library8 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
vulgar
1 use
Her vulgarity was a turnoff.
vulgarity = crudeness (showing of bad taste)
DefinitionGenerally vulgar means:
of bad taste — often crude or offensive

or:

unsophisticated (or common) — especially of taste
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1
Web Links
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