The Celestial Railroad — Vocabulary
Nathanial Hawthorne
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| Exemplary sample | Uses | ACT/SAT |
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| 7 | top 2000 | |
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inhabitant
What will traffic be like if the city has twice as many inhabitants?more
Show sample from bookIt interested me much to learn that by the public spirit of some of the inhabitants a railroad has recently been established between this populous and flourishing town and the Celestial City.†
Show general definitiona person who lives in a particular place |
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| 5 | ||
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pilgrimage
A pilgrimage to Mecca is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.more
Show sample from bookOne great convenience of the new method of going on pilgrimage I must not forget to mention.† Show general definitiona journey to a special place -- especially a sacred place for religious purposes |
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| 4 | top 2000 | |
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ingenious
It is an ingenious solution to the problem. It is as reliable as it is easy.more
Show sample from bookThese ingenious methods constitute a sort of machinery, by which thought and study are done to every person's hand without his putting himself to the slightest inconvenience in the matter.†
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| 4 | top 2000 | |
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visage
The visage of the old woman was weathered and wrinkled, but her eyes sparkled with a youthful energy.more
Show sample from bookWe greeted the two pilgrims with many pleasant gibes and a roar of laughter; whereupon they gazed at us with such woful and absurdly compassionate visages that our merriment grew tenfold more obstreperous.† Show general definitionsomeone's face or facial expression |
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| 2 | top 200 | |
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moreover
The company has too much debt. Moreover, it is responsible for a long-term lease on expensive office space.more
Show sample from bookBeing, moreover, a director of the railroad corporation and one of its largest stockholders, he had it in his power to give me all desirable information respecting that praiseworthy enterprise.†
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| 2 | top 200 | |
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eminent
She studied under an eminent scientist who had won multiple international awards.more
Show sample from bookAmong the gentlemen were characters of deserved eminence—magistrates, politicians, and men of wealth, by whose example religion could not but be greatly recommended to their meaner brethren.† Show general definitionfamous, respected, or important within a particular field or profession |
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| 2 | top 200 | |
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malice
I am not interested in hearing malicious gossip.more
Show sample from bookSome malicious persons it is true deny the identity of this reputable character with the Evangelist of old times, and even pretend to bring competent evidence of an imposture.† Show general definitionthe intention or desire to see others suffer |
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| 3 | top 1000 | |
Show sample from bookTracts of land and golden mansions, situate in the Celestial City, were often exchanged, at very disadvantageous rates, for a few years' lease of small, dismal, inconvenient tenements in Vanity Fair.† Show general definitionof terrible quality or depressing; or dark and dreary (as when bad weather blocks the sun or when it is drizzly) |
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| 2 | top 500 | |
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benevolent
They called themselves The Benevolent Association because their mission was to help others.more
Show sample from bookAnother thing, likewise, the benevolent reader will be delighted to understand.†
Show general definitionkind, generous, or charitable |
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| 4 | top 2000 | |
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conscience
I have a guilty conscience and want to make it right.more
Show sample from bookThere was a sort of stock or scrip, called Conscience, which seemed to be in great demand, and would purchase almost anything.† Show general definitionfeeling or judgment of morally right or wrong personal behavior |
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| 2 | top 500 | |
Show sample from bookMy recollections of the journey are now, for a little space, dim and confused, inasmuch as a singular drowsiness here overcame me, owing to the fact that we were passing over the enchanted ground, the air of which encourages a disposition to sleep.† Show general definitionto remember -- especially experiences from long agoShow editor's word notesSynonym Comparison (if you're into word choice):Relative to its synonyms, recollect brings to mind a leisurely piecing together of distant memories. It may be used in a less formal manner than remember and is almost always less formal than recall. |
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| 2 | top 1000 | |
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contort
Her face contorted in fury and frustration.more
Show sample from bookThey looked dark, wild, and smoky, with a singular resemblance, indeed, to the native inhabitants, like whom, also, they had a disagreeable propensity to ill-natured gibes and sneers, the habit of which had wrought a settled contortion of their visages.† Show general definitiontwist or bend to an unnatural shape -- something such as the human body, a facial expression, or the truth |
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| 2 | top 1000 | |
Show sample from bookIt struck me as a peculiarity that the laborers at the forge and those who brought fuel to the engine, when they began to draw short breath, positively emitted smoke from their mouth and nostrils.†
Show general definitionto produce and send out -- such as sound or light |
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| 2 | top 1000 | |
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persecution
Everyone knows about the persecution of the Jews by the Nazis.more
Show sample from bookAs I purposed to make a considerable stay here, it gratified me to learn that there is no longer the want of harmony between the town's-people and pilgrims, which impelled the former to such lamentably mistaken measures as the persecution of Christian and the fiery martyrdom of Faithful.†
Show general definitionvery bad and unfair treatment of others -- often because of race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, or political beliefs |
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| 3 | ||
Show sample from bookAt some distance from the railroad Mr. Smooth-it-away pointed to a large, antique edifice, which, he observed, was a tavern of long standing, and had formerly been a noted stopping-place for pilgrims.† Show general definitiona building or structure -- especially a large oneor: a conceptual or organizational framework |
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| 3 | ||
Show sample from bookThe engine at this moment took its station in advance of the cars, looking, I must confess, much more like a sort of mechanical demon that would hurry us to the infernal regions than a laudable contrivance for smoothing our way to the Celestial City.† Show general definitionvery bad; or very annoying; or characteristic of hell or the underworld |
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| 2 | ||
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illustrious
The university invited an illustrious scientist to speak at the graduation ceremony.more
Show sample from bookThis dispute, much to the credit as well of the illustrious potentate above mentioned as of the worthy and enlightened directors of the railroad, has been pacifically arranged on the principle of mutual compromise.† Show general definitionfamous and admired; or worthy of admiration |
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| 2 | ||
Show sample from bookSome malicious persons it is true deny the identity of this reputable character with the Evangelist of old times, and even pretend to bring competent evidence of an imposture.† Show general definitiontrusted and respected (having a good reputation) |
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| 2 | ||
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ingenuity
It will take more than ingenuity to clean this up. We're going to have to admit our mistake.more
Show sample from bookThough I plead guilty to some foolish palpitations of the heart during our headlong rush over the causeway here constructed, yet it were unjust to withhold the highest encomiums on the boldness of its original conception and the ingenuity of those who executed it.† |
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| 1 | top 200 | |
Show sample from bookOne of them—his name was Stick-to-the-right—perceived in my face, I suppose, a species of sympathy and almost admiration, which, to my own great surprise, I could not help feeling for this pragmatic couple.† Show general definitionconcerned with practical matters -- especially where quick results and/or practical experience triumph over theory |
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