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Adam Bede

Extra Credit Words with Sample Sentences from the Book

instructions
aggrieve
1 use
There was a tinge of sadness in his deep joy; Dinah knew it, and did not feel aggrieved.†
aggrieved = felt harmed by unfair treatment
DefinitionGenerally aggrieve means:
feeling harmed by unfair treatment; or (more rarely) harming someone unfairly
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 55
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alacrity
1 use
She was eager not to lose this evening's opportunity; and after tea, when the boys were going into the garden and Totty begged to go with them, Hetty said, with an alacrity that surprised Mrs. Poyser, "I'll go with her, Aunt."†
alacrity = quickness; and/or cheerful eagerness
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 30
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antagonism
1 use
Pity and softened memory took place of the old antagonism, and in his busy thoughts about the future, as the chaise carried him rapidly along towards the home where he was now to be master, there was a continually recurring effort to remember anything by which he could show a regard for his grandfather's wishes, without counteracting his own cherished aims for the good of the tenants and the estate.†
antagonism = hostility or opposition
DefinitionGenerally antagonism means:
hostility, opposition, or tension between opposing forces or ideas
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 44
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approbation
7 uses
His own approbation was necessary to him, and it was not an approbation to be enjoyed quite gratuitously; it must be won by a fair amount of merit.†
approbation = approval
DefinitionGenerally approbation means:
approval - often official
Word Statistics
Book7 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 12
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askance
1 use
The turnkey looked askance at her all the while, but never spoke.†
askance = with disapproval or distrust; or directed to one side
DefinitionGenerally askance means:
with disapproval, distrust, or suspicion

or:

directed to one side — especially a sideways glance
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 45
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beguile
3 uses
After all, I believe the wisest of us must be beguiled in this way sometimes, and must think both better and worse of people than they deserve.†
beguiled = deceived through charm or enchantment
DefinitionGenerally beguile means:
to charm, enchant, or entertain someone; or to deceive — especially through charm
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 15
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bovine
3 uses
Now and then there was a new arrival; perhaps a slouching labourer, who, having eaten his supper, came out to look at the unusual scene with a slow bovine gaze, willing to hear what any one had to say in explanation of it, but by no means excited enough to ask a question.†
bovine = belonging or related to the genus Bos (cattle, oxen, buffalo, etc.); or stupid and slow-moving like an ox
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2
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cessation
1 use
But observing the cessation of the tools, he looked up, and said, in a tone of indignation, "Look there, now!†
cessation = a stopping
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1
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circumscribe
1 use
Seth, who was easily touched, shed tears, and tried to recall, as he had done continually since his father's death, all that he had heard of the possibility that a single moment of consciousness at the last might be a moment of pardon and reconcilement; for was it not written in the very psalm they were singing that the Divine dealings were not measured and circumscribed by time?†
circumscribed = to restrict something within set limits; or draw a circle around or surround
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 18
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cognizant
1 use
Under this name too, they were used with great effect as a means of taming refractory children, so that at the sight of poor Miss Anne's sallow face, several small urchins had a terrified sense that she was cognizant of all their worst misdemeanours, and knew the precise number of stones with which they had intended to hit Farmer Britton's ducks.†
cognizant = having or showing knowledge or understanding
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 5
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compunction
2 uses
Struggles and resolves had transformed themselves into compunction and anxiety.†
compunction = guilt for a misdeed; or a feeling that it would be wrong to do something
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 29
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convivial
1 use
It is true that, now and then, when he had been a little heated by an extra glass of grog, he had been heard to say of Hetty that the "lass was well enough," and that "a man might do worse"; but on convivial occasions men are apt to express themselves strongly.†
convivial = friendly and fun
DefinitionGenerally convivial means:
friendly and fun — especially (when of a person) fond of the pleasures of good company
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 18
Web Links
copious
2 uses
Clearly the rector was not what is called in these days an "earnest" man: he was fonder of church history than of divinity, and had much more insight into men's characters than interest in their opinions; he was neither laborious, nor obviously self-denying, nor very copious in alms-giving, and his theology, you perceive, was lax.†
copious = abundant (large in quantity or number)
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 5
Web Links
disclaim
2 uses
The idea of Hetty had just crossed Mr. Irwine's mind as he looked inquiringly at Arthur, but his disclaiming indifferent answer confirmed the thought which had quickly followed—that there could be nothing serious in that direction.†
disclaiming = denying (responsibility, knowledge, or ownership)
DefinitionGenerally disclaim means:
to deny (responsibility for, knowledge of, or ownership of)
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library0 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 16
Web Links
disinclined
4 uses
Nevertheless, at this point in the conversation, he was conscious of increased disinclination to tell his story about Hetty.†
disinclination = a feeling of reluctance to do something

(editor's note:  The suffix "-tion", converts a verb into a noun that denotes the action or result of the verb. Typically, there is a slight change in the ending of the root verb, as in action, education, and observation.)
DefinitionGenerally disinclined means:
feeling reluctant to do something
Word Statistics
Book4 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 4
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edify
2 uses
How much more edifying it would have been if you had made him give Arthur some truly spiritual advice!†
edifying = instructive
DefinitionGenerally edify means:
to instruct — morally or intellectually
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 53
Web Links
filial
3 uses
It was an affection partly filial, partly fraternal—fraternal enough to make him like Irwine's company better than that of most younger men, and filial enough to make him shrink strongly from incurring Irwine's disapprobation.†
filial = relating to the relationship of children to their parents
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 12
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foreshadow
1 use
No, certainly; I pity him in proportion to his struggles, for they foreshadow the inward suffering which is the worst form of Nemesis.†
foreshadow = is/are a sign of
DefinitionGenerally foreshadow means:
to be a sign of future events
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useChapter 16
Web Links
pathos
3 uses
It was an excellent divine gift, that gave a deeper pathos to the need, the sin, the sorrow with which it was mingled, as the canker in a lily-white bud is more grievous to behold than in a common pot-herb.†
pathos = a quality that arouses pity or sorrow
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 15
Web Links
patronage
2 uses
I will not say that his love for that good fellow did not owe some of its force to the love of patronage: our friend Arthur liked to do everything that was handsome, and to have his handsome deeds recognized.†
patronage = support or favor given
DefinitionGenerally patronage means:
support or favor given
The exact sense of patronage depends upon its context. For example::
  • "wants to increase federal patronage of the arts" — donations made to support an organization or person
  • "a political patronage appointee" — favors given such as political appointments or contracts given in return for political support
  • "rewards repeat patronage" — business from customers — especially recurring business
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 16
Web Links
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