The Glass Menagerie — Vocabulary
Tennessee Williams
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
9 top 1000
transparentcapable of being seen through with clarity
The transparent shower door shows water spots.more
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In an old-fashioned whatnot in the living room are seen scores of transparent glass animals.8 more
able to be seen through
Show general definition for transparent (as in: transparent shower door) able to be seen through with clarity
4 top 500
deceptiondeceiving or misleading
The law is intended to defeat denial and deception strategies.more
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AMANDA: You did all this to deceive me, just for deception?†3 more
the act of lying to or misleading someone; or something that misleads
Show general definition the act of lying to or misleading someone; or something that misleads
2 top 100
conventionconventionconventional:normal
It was once conventional wisdom that the earth is flat.more
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The narrator is an undisguised convention of the play.1 more
something treated as normal
Show general definition for convention (as in: conventional behavior) something regarded as normal or typical
5 top 2000
martyrmartyrmartyrdom:someone who dies upholding religious principles
Many believe that all the Apostles were martyred except John; however, the Bible reports only on the martyrdom of James.more
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Amanda leans against the shut door and stares at Laura with a martyred look.4 more
martyrmartyred:like someone who has suffered for the sake of principle
Show general definition someone who is killed or made to suffer greatly for their beliefs, often unjustly; or someone who acts as if they suffer a lot; or to make someone into such a person
3 top 1000
ominousthreatening
I'm beginning to hear ominous rumblings of discontent.more
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The music becomes ominous.2 more
threatening (suggestive of, or foreshadowing bad things to come)
Show general definition threatening (suggestive of, or foreshadowing bad things to come)
2 top 200
optimisticexpecting the best
I'm optimistic that I'll get into a good college.more
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Then vitality and optimism return and she turns from the door, crossing to the portieres.†1 more
optimisticoptimism:a tendency to expect and see the best in all things
Show general definition expecting the best; or focusing on the good part of things
4 top 2000
acquaintcause to know better
You should acquaint yourself with the new computer program.more
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You see, I wasn't acquainted with many-people.3 more
acquaintacquainted:a friend or associate; or familiar with
Show general definition to cause to know; or to cause to be familiar with
3 top 2000
discreetdiscreetdiscreetly:in a manner that is unlikely to attract attention
I leave my phone on silent mode, so it can alert me discreetly when I receive a text message.more
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The only way to find out about those things is to make discreet inquiries at the proper moment.2 more
unobtrusively (in a manner that doesn't attract attention)
Show general definition for discreet (as in: discreet--not showy or gossipy) trustworthy with secrets or subtle (not attracting attention)
Show editor's word notes This sense of discreet sometimes indicates that something is small (so as not to attract attention) as in "discreet earrings."
2 top 1000
bewilderconfuse
Some of their customs can bewilder travelers.more
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She looks at it with a tender, bewildered expression.†1 more
bewilderbewildered:confused
Show general definition to confuse someone
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varybe different
Your mileage may vary.more
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To vary that old, old saying a little bit-I married no planter!†
differ; or change
Show general definition to be different, or to change
Show editor's word notes Vary is often used to describe small differences or changes--especially about things of the same type. It would be more common to say "The weight of full-grown elephants varies depending upon diet and other factors," than to say "The weight of elephants varies from that of mice."
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primarilymainly
Did the author mention multiple companies primarily to demonstrate diversity of solutions or to show that interest in the industry is widespread?more
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JIM: Primarily it amounts to-social poise!†
Show general definition mainly (most importantly)
1 top 100
alludealludealluded:indirectly referenced
He alluded to Susan without mentioning her name.more
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An evening at home rarely passed without some allusion to this image, this specter, this hope.
alludeallusion:indirect reference
Show general definition to make an indirect reference
Show editor's word notes The expression, no allusion can mean "not even an indirect reference"; i.e., neither a direct nor an indirect reference to something.
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audiblecapable of being heard
She spoke in a barely audible whisper.more
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AMANDA [faintly, almost inaudibly]: —No.1 more
audibleinaudibly:unhearable (because she speaks so softly)
Show context notes The prefix "in-" in inaudibly means not and reverses the meaning of audibly. This is the same pattern you see in words like invisible, incomplete, and insecure.
2 top 2000
jeopardydanger (of suffering a loss)
She is in jeopardy of being kicked off the team.more
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What right have you got to jeopardize your job?1 more
jeopardyjeopardize:put in danger of loss
Show context notes The suffix "-ize" converts a word to a verb. This is the same pattern you see in words like apologize, theorize, and dramatize.
Show general definition in danger of misfortune or suffering a loss
11
menageriecollection of animals
The traveling circus included a menagerie of lions, tigers, and exotic birds.more
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Mother calls them a glass menagerie! Here's an example of one, if you'd like to see it! This one is one of the oldest.10 more
a collection of wild animals in captivity
Show general definition a collection of wild or unusual animals kept for exhibition; or more generally, a diverse or strange mixture of people or things
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tumultloud disorderly noise
The announcement was greeted with such a tumult that the speaker couldn't be heard.more
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...as the music swells tumultuously.1 more
tumulttumultuously:in a loud, unrestrained manner
Show general definition for tumult (as in: couldn't hear over the tumult) loud noise -- usually created by an unrestrained crowd or some kind of confusion
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tumult#2confusion or disorder
There was tumult in Tijuana as drug cartels fought for control.more
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She remains by the table, picks up a piece from the glass menagerie collection, and turns it in her hands to cover her tumult.1 more
turmoil (confusion)
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narratoran actor who helps to tell a story by talking directly to the audience (breaking the imaginary barrier between the performers and the audience)
The narrator in the play, Our Town talks to characters in the play as well as to the audience.more
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The narrator is an undisguised convention of the play.†1 more
storyteller
Show general definition someone who tells a story--especially the main voice in a documentary, or a character who talks directly to the audience in a movie, play or other performance
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fiascocomplete failure
Their battle plan was a fiasco. They were in retreat after five minutes.more
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After the fiasco at Rubicam's Business College, the idea of getting a gentleman caller for Laura began to play a more and more important part in Mother's calculations.2 more
something that was a complete failure
Show general definition a complete failure or humiliating situation
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vivacioushas an engaging liveliness
She's a charming and vivacious hostess.more
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When people have some slight disadvantage like that, they cultivate other things to make up for it-develop charm-and vivacity-and-charm!1 more
vivaciousvivacity:engaging liveliness
Show general definition having an engaging liveliness -- when said of a person, typically said of a female