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The Chocolate War

Extra Credit Words with Sample Sentences from the Book

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claustrophobia
1 use
...as he tossed in his bed, the sheet twisted around him like a shroud, suffocatingly. He fought the sheet, filled suddenly with the terror of claustrophobia, being buried alive.
claustrophobia = abnormal fear of being closed in a confined space
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 18
Web Links
condone
1 use
How could a school condone an organization like The Vigils?
condone = accept without taking a stand against
DefinitionGenerally condone means:
accept without criticism; or approve of
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library1 use in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
confront
7 uses
He also ached for a chance to confront Janza.
confront = challenge
DefinitionGenerally confront means:
to deal directly with an unpleasant situation or person

or:

to challenge someone — often by presenting evidence
Word Statistics
Book7 uses
Library27 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 2000
1st useChapter 3
Web Links
deride
1 use
The chuckle turned into a hoot of derision.
derision = treatment as inferior and unworthy of respect

(editor's note:  The suffix "-sion", converts a verb into a noun that denotes the action or result of the verb. Typically, there is a slight change in the ending of the root verb, as in admission from admit, discussion from discuss, and invasion from invade.)
DefinitionGenerally deride means:
to criticize with strong disrespect — often
with humor
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library5 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 28
Web Links
descend
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
thieves descended upon us
He had a terrible feeling of doom about to descend on all of them.
descend = come
DefinitionGenerally this sense of descend means:
to come or arrive — especially suddenly or from above or as an attack
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 14
Web Links
emerge
6 uses
Most of them were freshmen and had been in Leon's class only a month or so but the teacher's pattern had already emerged.
emerged = appeared (shown itself)
DefinitionGenerally emerge means:
to come out, or to appear
Word Statistics
Book6 uses
Library58 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 26
Web Links
establish
1 use
1  —1 use as in:
establish a positive tone
He shook his head, quick vision-clearing shakings and established himself in the world once more.†
established = settled
DefinitionGenerally this sense of establish means:
create, start, or set in [a] place
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library25 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 37
Web Links
fastidious
1 use
He was a fastidious, precise man who ordinarily taught math but had been filling in for the regular art teacher.
fastidious = giving careful attention to detail
DefinitionGenerally fastidious means:
giving careful attention to detail

or:

excessively concerned with cleanliness or matters of taste
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 28
Web Links
furtive
1 use
He also had to do it furtively, afraid that his father or mother might see him.
furtively = while taking pains to avoid being observed
DefinitionGenerally furtive means:
taking pains to avoid being observed

or:

in a manner indicating nervousness (being cautious or appearing suspicious)
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 14
Web Links
incredulous
1 use
"You don't want to?" Archie asked, incredulous.
incredulous = unbelieving; or having difficulty accepting something so unexpected
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library11 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 25
Web Links
indulgent
1 use
Archie allowed himself the indulgence of a quiet, confident laugh, but closed his fists to hide his moist palms.
indulgence = special pleasure (something enjoyed more than he might normally permit)
DefinitionGenerally indulgent means:
to treat with extra kindness or tolerance
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 27
Web Links
ingenious
1 use
It was an ingenious idea thought up by someone long before Archie's time, someone who was wise enough ... to realize that an assigner could go off the deep end if there wasn't some kind of control.
ingenious = showing cleverness and originality
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 5
Web Links
insolent
2 uses
A junior, Rollo was insolent, a troublemaker.
insolent = rudely disrespectful
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 27
Web Links
meticulous
1 use
Only five thousand to go—or four thousand, nine hundred and ninety to be exact, as Brother Leon pointed out in that fussy meticulous way of his.
meticulous = treating details with great care
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library8 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 29
Web Links
mock
10 uses
Leon accepted this small hint of mockery from Johnson because he was in such a good mood.
mockery = ridicule
DefinitionGenerally mock means:
making fun of

or:

not real
Word Statistics
Book10 uses
Library31 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 4
Web Links
notorious
2 uses
The guys were notorious for holding back some of the money until the last minute.
notorious = well known for something bad
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library9 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 14
Web Links
sacrilege
1 use
I know you wouldn't consider anything so sacrilegious.
sacrilegious = disrespectful of something others consider important or sacred
DefinitionGenerally sacrilege means:
disrespect of something others consider important or sacred
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 6
Web Links
scrutiny
1 use
The sound of the restless audience in his ears, Archie scrutinized the paper.
scrutinized = looked at very carefully

(editor's note:  The suffix "-ive" converts a word to a verb. This is the same pattern you see in words like apologize, theorize, and dramatize.)
DefinitionGenerally scrutiny means:
careful examination of something
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library10 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 36
Web Links
squander
1 use
He listened to it splash dismally below, bidding a wistful farewell to the squandered buck and a quarter.
squandered = wasted
DefinitionGenerally squander means:
to waste — money, resources, or opportunities
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 3
Web Links
zeal
1 use
Oh, once in a while they get carried away but it's good to see all that energy and zeal and enthusiasm.
zeal = active interest and enthusiasm
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 38
Web Links
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Sample usage followed by this mark was not checked by an editor. Please let us know if you spot a problem.
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