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Sons and Lovers

Extra Credit Words with Sample Sentences from the Book

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aesthetic
1 use
He held forth on the love of ornament—the cottage parlour moved him thereto—and its connection with aesthetics.
aesthetics = beauty
DefinitionGenerally aesthetic means:
related to beauty or good taste — often referring to one's appreciation of beauty or one's sense of what is beautiful

or:

beautiful or tasteful
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 2.11
Web Links
agony
17 uses
The real agony was that he had nowhere to go, nothing to do, nothing to say, and WAS nothing himself.
agony = intense suffering
DefinitionGenerally agony means:
intense feelings of suffering — can be from mental or physical pain
Word Statistics
Book17 uses
Library15 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1.5
Web Links
anguish
11 uses
She always felt a mixture of anguish in her love for him.
anguish = distress
DefinitionGenerally anguish means:
extreme pain, suffering, or distress (of body or mind)
Word Statistics
Book11 uses
Library12 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2.15
Web Links
anxiety
14 uses
But the anxiety remained inside him, like a wound that did not close.
anxiety = nervousness or worry
Word Statistics
Book14 uses
Library23 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 1.3
Web Links
candid
2 uses
1  —2 uses as in:
your candid opinion
There was about him a candour and gentleness which made the women trust him.
candour = honesty and directness

(editor's note:  This is a British spelling. Americans use candor.)
DefinitionGenerally this sense of candid means:
honest and direct
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library4 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useChapter 1.1
Web Links
cease
14 uses
But his mother had ceased to listen.
ceased = stopped or discontinued
DefinitionGenerally cease means:
to stop or discontinue
Word Statistics
Book14 uses
Library26 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 2.13
Web Links
conciliatory
1 use
The efforts of his father to conciliate him next day were a great humiliation to him.
conciliate = make him feel better
DefinitionGenerally conciliatory means:
intended to end bad feelings or build trust
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2.8
Web Links
condescending
7 uses
...Miss Western would have been a lady condescending to her inferiors.
condescending = treating others as inferiors
DefinitionGenerally condescending means:
treating others as inferior; or doing something considered beneath one's position or dignity
Word Statistics
Book7 uses
Library5 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1.5
Web Links
deference
4 uses
He could have wept with gratitude that she was deferential to him.
deferential = politely respectful
DefinitionGenerally deference means:
polite respect — often when submitting to another's wishes
Word Statistics
Book4 uses
Library5 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useChapter 1.1
Web Links
despise
22 uses
He hated her, for she seemed in some way to make him despise himself.
despise = dislike strongly and look upon with disdain
DefinitionGenerally despise means:
to dislike strongly and to look down upon with disrespect
Word Statistics
Book22 uses
Library14 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1.1
Web Links
dissent
1 use
He was sorry to be the cause of this new dissension.
dissension = disagreement

(editor's note:  The suffix "-sion", converts a verb into a noun that denotes the action or result of the verb. Typically, there is a slight change in the ending of the root verb, as in admission from admit, discussion from discuss, and invasion from invade.)
DefinitionGenerally dissent means:
to disagree; or disagreement or conflict — typically between people who cooperate, and often with official or majority beliefs
Word Statistics
Book1 use
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2.10
Web Links
establish
3 uses
1  —3 uses as in:
establish a positive tone
In him was established her life now.†
established = placed
DefinitionGenerally this sense of establish means:
create, start, or set in [a] place
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library25 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 1.5
Web Links
indifferent
15 uses
somewhere far away inside her, she felt indifferent to him and to his suffering.
indifferent = unconcerned (without interest)
DefinitionGenerally indifferent means:
without interest
in various senses, including:
  • unconcerned — as in "She is indifferent to what is served to eat."
  • unsympathetic — as in "She is indifferent to his needs."
  • not of good quality (which may imply average or poor quality depending upon context) — as in "an indifferent performance"
  • impartial — as in "We need a judge who is indifferent."
Word Statistics
Book15 uses
Library15 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 1.4
Web Links
indignant
13 uses
Mrs. Morel was always indignant with the drunken men that they must sing that hymn when they got maudlin.
indignant = angered or annoyed at something wrong

(editor's note:  maudlin means "tearfully sentimental")
DefinitionGenerally indignant means:
angered or annoyed at something unjust or wrong
Word Statistics
Book13 uses
Library16 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 500
1st useChapter 1.5
Web Links
irony
2 uses
1  —2 uses as in:
verbal irony
"There's certainly no reason why you shouldn't," said Mrs. Morel, and she returned to her book. He winced from his mother's irony,
irony = saying one thing while meaning the opposite
DefinitionGenerally this sense of irony means:
saying one thing, while meaning the opposite or something else — usually as humor or sarcasm
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library6 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2.9
Web Links
mock
19 uses
His mockery always hurt her; it was too near the reality.
mockery = ridicule (with an absurd and unfair imitation)
DefinitionGenerally mock means:
making fun of

or:

not real
Word Statistics
Book19 uses
Library31 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 1.3
Web Links
ponder
17 uses
She waited for his coming home in the evening, and then she unburdened herself of all she had pondered, or of all that had occurred to her during the day.
pondered = thought about (reflected deeply upon)
DefinitionGenerally ponder means:
to think deeply or carefully about something
Word Statistics
Book17 uses
Library15 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 2.7
Web Links
scrupulous
2 uses
Miriam, who always went scrupulously through his books and papers, saw the drawings.
scrupulously = carefully
DefinitionGenerally scrupulous means:
careful to behave ethically and/or diligently (with great care and attention to detail)
Word Statistics
Book2 uses
Library2 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 1000
1st useChapter 1.1
Web Links
sufficient
12 uses
And the money was just sufficient.
sufficient = adequate (enough — often without being more than is needed)
Word Statistics
Book12 uses
Library22 uses in 10 avg bks
SAT®*top 100
1st useChapter 1.2
Web Links
trepidation
3 uses
When her inside dream was shaken, her body quivered with trepidation.
trepidation = nervousness
DefinitionGenerally trepidation means:
nervousness (fear or anxiety about what will happen)
Word Statistics
Book3 uses
Library3 uses in 10 avg bks
1st useChapter 1.6
Web Links
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Sample usage followed by this mark was not checked by an editor. Please let us know if you spot a problem.
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