Robinson Crusoe — Vocabulary
Daniel Defoe
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
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resolveresolveresolved:decided
This year I resolved to lose a pound a week for 5 weeks.more
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But since it is so, we must resolve to fight for our lives.93 more
decide
Show general definition for resolve (as in: I resolved to stop drinking.) to decide -- typically a firm or formal decision
Show editor's word notes In modern writing resolve is typically used to emphasize a firm or formal decision. In classic literature, it is used more frequently and often simply replaces decide or determine.
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resolve#2resolveresolved:settled or solved
Three of the five issues have already been resolved.more
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You may be certain, I was strangely surprised at this question of my man's: and, though an old man, I was but a young doctor, and consequently very ill qualified for a causuist, or a resolver of intricate doubts in religion, and...93 more
resolveresolver:solver (someone who provides a solution or who settles something)
Show general definition for resolve (as in: How was the problem resolved?) to solve a problem, settle a disagreement, or for a situation to change
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obligeobligeobliges:requires
The law obliges doctors to report suspected child abuse.more
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...but after three vollies, we were obliged to retreat also:68 more
obligeobliged:required
Show general definition for oblige (as in: I am obliged by law.) require (obligate) to do something
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oblige#2obligeobliged:granted a favor to
She asked for help and we obliged her.more
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Without passion, sullenness, or design, perfectly obliging and engaging, his affections were as much tied to me, as those of a child to its parents; & I might venture to say, he would have sacrificed his life for the saving mine, upon any occasion whatsoever.68 more
obligeobliging:helpful or willing to be helpful
Show general definition for oblige (as in: I obliged her every request.) grant a favor to someone
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providenceluck; or God's plan
On the eve of battle, he prayed that providence was in our favor.more
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So that by the favour of Providence, and vigour of his youth, being now but thirty years old, he came, at last, to conquer all the inconveniencies of his solitude, and to be very easy.52 more
God's intervention or plan
Show general definition for providence (as in: divine providence) resulting from God's intervention or plan; or lucky -- especially with regard to when something happened
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habitathabitathabitats:the type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives
They are endangered due to destruction of their rainforest habitats.more
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No sooner did I think my habitation finished, but suddenly a great deal of the top broke in, so that it was a mercy I was not buried in the ruins.†38 more
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scarcityshortage
There is a scarcity of work in the region.more
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I can scarce express the agitations of my mind at this sight.†24 more
scarcityscarce:in short supply  OR  barely or hardly (by a small margin)
Show general definition shortage (having an amount that is less than desired)
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repentto feel regret for having done wrong and to firmly decide to be a better person in the future
Prisoners who repent are more likely to be released on parole.more
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But now I found how much I wanted assistance, and repented the loss of my dear boy Xury.†26 more
repentrepented:expressed regret for having done something wrong
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abundantpresent in great quantity
Farmers in the region enjoy good soil, moderate temperatures, and an abundant supply of water.more
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I asked myself, what regard have I had to God for his abundant mercies?†20 more
Show general definition present in great quantity
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illustratemake clear
Pictures of flooding help to illustrate the problem of global warming.more
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But there is no occasion to enter upon an argument to prove the being of the Almighty, or to illustrate his power by words, who has so many undeniable testimonies in the breasts of every rational being to prove his existence: and we have sufficient proofs enough to convince us of the great superintendency of Divine Providence in the minutest affairs of this world; the manifest existence of the invisible world; the reality of spirits, and intelligence between us and them.6 more
help make clear
Show general definition for illustrate (as in: as illustrated by this example) to help make clear -- typically by example
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illustrate#2draw pictures to accompany
I write and illustrate children's books.more
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[Illustration: Robinson Crusoe struck with confusion and horror, at seeing the print of a man's foot upon the sand.]6 more
illustrateillustration:drawing
Show general definition for illustrate (as in: an illustrated children's book) to draw pictures (or provide photographs) to accompany a book or other writing
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attaingain or reach something with effort
She was the first woman to attain the rank of general.more
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However, we attained there at length, and made the greater haste, because our stomachs were exceedingly sharp and hungry.†15 more
attainattained:gained or reached something with effort
Show general definition to gain or reach something with effort
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perishbe destroyed or cease to exist
...government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.Abraham Lincoln  —  Gettysburg Addressmore
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GOOD But yet I am preserved, while my companions are perished in the raging ocean.†14 more
perishperished:died, was destroyed, or ceased to exist
Show general definition to die -- especially in an unnatural way

or:

to be destroyed or cease to exist
Show editor's word notes You may encounter an informal expression, "Perish the thought."  It means that the speaker hopes the thought will cease to exist and the thing it represents will never happen.
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procureget
She said the Air Force lacks the funds to procure maintenance equipment it needs.†more
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I then persuaded Muley (for so was the Moor called) to procure some powder and shot, pretending to kill sea curlues, which he innocently and readily agreed to.†19 more
get by special effort
Show general definition get by special effort
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interposeinterposeinterposed:inserted
She interposed herself between them before someone threw a punch.more
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In a word, taking a short cut down the hill, I interposed between the pursuers and pursued, hallooing aloud to the latter, who, venturing to look back, was, no doubt, as much terrified at me as I at them.†9 more
interposeinterposed:to insert between other elements; OR  to interrupt or stop action by others
Show general definition to insert between other elements; or to interrupt or stop action by others
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omnipotentall powerful
When I was young, I believed in the myth of omnipotent science, technology and logic.more
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How mercifully can the omnipotent Power comfort his creatures, even in the midst of their greatest calamities?†3 more
Show general definition all powerful
Show editor's word notes note: "omni" means "all". It is often said that God is omnipotent, omniscient, and omnipresent (all powerful, all knowing, and all present; i.e., present everywhere)
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parleydiscussion or negotiation
The rival leaders agreed to a brief parley to negotiate a ceasefire.more
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Hereupon I advanced with, my whole army: and, it being dark, I ordered the man we had surprised in the boat, to call them by their names, and to parley with them.†3 more
a negotiation or discussion -- especially between enemies
Show general definition a negotiation or discussion -- especially between enemies
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archangelangel of high rank
In the movie, John Travolta played a seemingly irreverent archangel.†more
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We came from Archangel the 20th of August in the same year, and arrived at Hamburg the 30th of September.†3 more
Show general definition an angel of high rank
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inquisitionharsh questioning
What was expected to be a quick confirmation hearing turned into an inquisition.more
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When I was at Portugal, there was held at that time the court of justice of the Inquisition.3 more
harsh and unfair historical religious investigations
Show general definition intense or harsh questioning or investigation; more specifically, a church court (especially in Roman Catholic history) set up to find and punish heresy
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proficiencyskill
After months of practice, her proficiency in Spanish let her hold real conversations.more
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He also, on the other hand, by his very serious questions and inquiries, made me a much better proficient in Scripture knowledge, than I should have been by my own private reading and study.†1 more
proficiencyproficient:skillful
Show general definition skillfulness in something