Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets — Vocabulary
J. K. Rowling
(Edited)

Book sample Uses ACT/SAT
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serpentserpentserpents:snakes
Harry wanted to shout, "Don't leave me!" but what chance did a phoenix have against the king of serpents?p.318.114 more
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There was a picture of a serpent eating its tail.more
snake
Show general definition a snake
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resignationquitting from his position at work
Mr. Lucius Malfoy, a governor of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, where the enchanted car crashed earlier this year, called today for Mr. Weasley's resignation.p.222.12 more
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I know you're unhappy there, but don't submit your resignation until you find a better job.more
a document expressing that someone is quitting a job
Show general definition for resignation (as in: submitted her resignation) to quit -- especially a job or position; or a document expressing such an act
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resignation#2resignationresigned:having accepted something undesired as unavoidable
Ron sighed as though resigned to the worst, "I'm ready. Let's go."p.272.42 more
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It wasn't her first choice, but she accepted it with resignation.more
(accepted) something undesired as unavoidable or the lesser of evils
Show general definition for resignation (as in: accepted it with resignation) acceptance of something undesired as unavoidable or the lesser of evils
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relativecompared to other things
In the relative calm that followed, Lockhart straightened up, caught sight of Harry, Ron, and Hermione, who were almost at the door, and said, "Well, I'll ask you three to just nip the rest of them back into their cage."p.102.81 more
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I am comparing the relative benefits of both proposals.more
compared to each other
Show general definition for relative (as in: the relative importance) compared with something else (not an absolute value or not complete)
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relative#2relativerelatives:people related by blood or marriage
The Dursleys had always forbidden questions about his wizarding relatives.p.197.21 more
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Police are searching for friends or relatives who might know something about her plans that night.more
relativerelatives:family members (related by blood or marriage)
Show general definition for relative (as in: they are relatives) connected
in various senses, including:
  • a person related by blood or marriage -- as in "The hospital won't let me visit her because I'm not a relative."
  • a plant or animal related by origin or grouping -- "The closest relative of the dog is the gray wolf."
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cowercowercowered:showed fear
All three of Mrs. Weasley's sons were taller than she was, but they cowered as her rage broke over them.p.33.44 more
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She cowered in fear.more
cowercowered:showed fear by positioning the body as though afraid of being hit
Show general definition show fear by positioning the body as though afraid of being hit
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retortretortretorted:quickly replied in a defiant way
  "Dumbledore's been driven out of this castle by the mere memory of me!" he hissed.
  "He's not as gone as you might think!" Harry retorted.p.315.12 more
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She wanted to retort that he that he sounded foolish, but she made herself count to ten and thought better of it.more
quickly reply
Show general definition for retort (as in: quick retort) a quick reply to a question or remark -- especially a witty or critical one
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suppresssuppresssuppressed:held back (controlled)
"But I know why you couldn't kill me. Because my mother died to save me. My common Muggle-born mother," he added, shaking with suppressed rage.p.316.92 more
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She claimed that Facebook suppressed and promoted news that met a political agenda.more
suppresssuppressed:kept from spreading
Show general definition trying to keep under control
The exact meaning of suppress can depend upon its context. For example:
  • "suppressed the revolution" -- to stop others from doing something by force
  • "suppressed a smile" -- kept something from happening
  • "suppressed the story" -- kept news from spreading
  • "suppressed her fear" -- controlled an emotion
  • "suppressed the memory" -- avoided thinking about (perhaps even removed from conscious memory)
Show editor's word notes Synonym Comparison (if you're into word choice):

Suppress and repress can be interchanged; though in psychology something that is repressed is done unconsciously while something that is suppressed is done voluntarily.
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taunttaunttauntingly:in a manner that intentionally angers, challenges, or upsets someone
"Hand it over, Malfoy," said Percy sternly.
"When I've had a look," said Malfoy, waving the diary tauntingly at Harry.p.239.22 more
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She used Twitter to taunt the opposing candidate.more
intentionally anger, challenge, or upset someone
Show general definition to intentionally anger, challenge, or upset someone -- especially by mocking them or hurling insults

or (as a noun): an insult or other action intended to anger, challenge, or upset someone
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writhewrithewrithing:moving in a twisting or contorted motion
Riddle was writhing and twisting, screaming and flailing and then-- He had gone.p.322.61 more
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The patient writhed in pain.more
writhewrithed:moved in a twisting or contorted motion
Show general definition to move in a twisting or contorted motion -- often of a person when struggling or in pain
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passagepassagepassages:short parts of longer written works
Since the disastrous episode of the pixies, Professor Lockhart had not brought live creatures to class. Instead, he read passages from his books to them, and sometimes reenacted some of the more dramatic bits.p.161.2
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Each passage below is followed by a number of questions.more
a short part of a longer written work
Show general definition for passage (as in: In lines 1-9 of the passage...) a short part of a longer written work
Show editor's word notes This meaning of passage is commonly seen on standardized tests like the SAT and ACT.
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dwellfocus (let attention stay)
But he had no time to dwell on this; Professor McGonagall was moving along the Gryffindor table, handing out course schedules.p.89.22 more
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Don't dwell on the past.more
think or talk about something longer than seems appropriate
Show general definition for dwell (as in: Don't dwell on it.) to think, communicate, or let attention stay on (or return to) something for a prolonged period
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dwell#2dwelldwells:lives
They believed that I was the monster that dwells in what they call the Chamber of Secrets.p.277.72 more
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The creature dwells in the forest.more
dwelldwells:lives in
Show general definition for dwell (as in: It dwells in the forest.) make one's home in; or to live in; or to stay (in a place)
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venomvenomvenomous:capable of injecting poison with a bite
Its methods of killing are most wondrous, for aside from its deadly and venomous fangs, the Basilisk has a murderous stare, and all who are fixed with the beam of its eye shall suffer instant death.p.290.56 more
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The rattlesnake's venom is deadly.more
poison
Show general definition for venom (as in: snake venom) poison created by some insects and animals such as snakes
2
venom#2intense feelings of hatred or anger
Snape shot a look of pure venom at Harry and Ron as he allowed himself to be swept out of his office, leaving them alone with Professor McGonagall, who was still eyeing them like a wrathful eagle.p.82.26 more
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It was a terrible fight. Both were spewing venom and said things they wish they had not said.more
6
culpritperson responsible for wrongdoing
The culprit must have known it was only a matter of time before I caught him.p.235.65 more
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We will find and punish the culprit.more
person responsible for a wrongdoing
Show general definition someone responsible for a wrongdoing -- especially a criminal; or something that caused a problem
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disgruntledupset or unhappy
Defense Against the Dark Arts classes were canceled ("but we've had plenty of practice at that anyway," Ron told a disgruntled Hermione)p.340.41 more
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We have a line of disgruntled customers who have been waiting too long.more
dissatisfied
Show general definition dissatisfied - typically unhappy and annoyed
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morosemorosemorosely:unhappily
Harry lay facedown on the stone-cold floor, listening to Myrtle gurgling morosely in the end toilet.p.217.21 more
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She drank alone in the corner, looking morose.more
unhappy
Show general definition unhappy -- often with a withdrawn personality
1
floutfloutflouted:openly disregarding
He cleared his throat and said, "Professor Dumbledore, these boys have flouted the Decree for the Restriction of Underage Wizardry, caused serious damage to an old and valuable tree —"p.81.9
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The current enforcement policy encourages people to flout the law.more
openly disregard
Show general definition to openly disregard -- typically a law, rule, or custom
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uttercomplete or total
But to Harry's and Ron's utter amazement, stage one of the operation went just as smoothly as Hermione had said.p.214.43 more
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She suffered utter devastation when her child died in the accident.more
complete
Show general definition for utter (as in: utter stupidity) complete or total (used as an intensifier--typically when stressing how bad something is)