Candide

pompous or pretentious talk or writing

(often using difficult words in an attempt to make something sound more important than it is or to make the speaker sound more intelligent)

the city of Byzantium was renamed to Constantinople which was renamed to Istanbul, Turkey; Constantine made it the capital of the Byzantium Empire (also known as the eastern Roman Empire) in the fourth century

to strongly criticize or accuse publicly

or more rarely:  to inform against someone (turn someone into the authorities)

rude and disrespectful behavior — often made by someone who does not realize they are being rude — as when someone is presumptuous or impolitely bold

opinions or actions most people consider immoral

continuous — often in an annoying way

of a quality:  present at birth; or arising from within rather than having been learned or acquired

a questioner who is excessively harsh

or:

an officer of the Inquisition

difficult

to suffer in a bad situation for a long time

too eager to tell others what to do — often regarding unimportant matters

recklessly wasteful

or more rarely:

abundant (extravagant in amount)

or more rarely still:

long absent (someone who has been away a long time)

to satisfy a hunger; or fill to satisfaction (typically said of hunger for food, but can be said of anything desired—such as of knowledge or sensual pleasure)

to waste — money, resources, or opportunities

having an engaging liveliness — when said of a person, typically said of a female

playful, amusing, or impulsive rather than seriously rational