As I Lay Dying — Vocabulary
William Faulkner
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Exemplary sample Uses ACT/SAT
11 top 2000
begrudgeresent (feel bitter about)
I don't begrudge her making a profit, but this is unreasonable.more
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I know that I deserve my punishment. I do not begrudge it.10 more
resent
Show general definition to resent (feel bitterness--usually over unfairness); or to give unwillingly
12 top 2000
reinreinreined in:restrained
The court reined in agency power--describing it as out of control.more
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...holding the horse reined back.11 more
Show general definition for rein (as in: to rein in their activities) to restrain or control; or a means of control
The meaning of rein depends upon its context. For example:
  • "keep a tight rein on the new employee," or "rein in a horse" -- to control or restrain
  • "give the new employee free rein," or "give the horse full rein" -- do not restrain
  • "the reins of government" -- means of control
  • "the reins of the horse" -- leather straps used with a bit to control a horse (You might like to think of other senses of rein as being figurative derivations from this sense.)
7 top 1000
gauntvery thin
She looked gaunt from the chemotherapy.more
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He too has lost flesh; like ours, his face has an expression strained, dreamy and gaunt.6 more
thin and bony
Show general definition very thin and bony -- often from hunger or as though having been worn to the bone
6 top 1000
prescribeprescribeprescribed:gave medical instructions instructing that the patient should take
The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection.more
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I stopped at the glass and smoothed my hair, then I went behind the prescription case, where she was waiting.†5 more
prescribeprescription:a recommendation or requirement  OR  (from a medical doctor) an instruction -- such as writing that a patient should take antibiotics
Show general definition to recommend or require what should be done

or more specifically:

of a medical doctor:  to give medical instructions -- such as writing that a patient should take antibiotics
6 top 2000
mortalhuman
Don't expect perfection of a mere mortal.more
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It is our mortal lot to suffer and...5 more
Show general definition for mortal (as in: mortal body) human (especially merely human); or subject to death
6
obligedgrateful or indebted
I am much obliged to you for your help.more
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I'm obliged to you.5 more
Show general definition for obliged (as in: I'm much obliged for your kindness) grateful or indebted
4 top 1000
sullenunhappy and withdrawn
She changed from a happy, outgoing child to sullen teenager.more
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sullenly willing to be disappointed all at the same time.3 more
sullensullenly:with a gloomy (or bad) mood
Show general definition for sullen (as in: a sullen mood) being unhappy (and often withdrawn)
4 top 2000
gaudytastelessly showy
By local standards, her outfit was gaudy.more
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The horse snorts, then Jewel sees him, glinting for a gaudy instant among the blue shadows.†3 more
Show general definition tastelessly showy
4 top 1000
musemusemused:reflected (thought) deeply
He mused aloud about the afternoon's developments.more
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...from behind his slack-faced astonishment he muses as though from beyond time, upon the ultimate outrage.3 more
musemuses:thinks (reflects deeply)
Show general definition for muse (as in: her musings) reflect (think) deeply on a subject -- perhaps aloud
3 top 1000
deceivemislead
The plan was to deceive the Germans into believing the main attack would take place further north.more
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I tried to deceive no one.†2 more
lie or mislead
Show general definition to lie to or mislead someone -- occasionally to lie to oneself by denying reality
4 top 2000
poisecomposure (calm confidence -- even when under pressure)
She has great charm and great poise.more
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He sits lightly, poised, upright, wooden-faced in the saddle, the broken hat raked at a swaggering angle.3 more
poisepoised:in control and prepared to move as needed
Show general definition calm, confident, and in control—especially in movement, behavior, or when ready to act
4 top 2000
twilightthe light from the sky in the time of day between daylight and darkness (just after sunset or just before sunrise)
It is a beautiful picture taken in twilight.more
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He looks up at the gaunt face framed by the window in the twilight.3 more
light from the time of day between daylight and darkness
Show general definition for twilight (as in: pink clouds in a twilight sky) the time of day between daylight and darkness (just after sunset or just before sunrise); or the light from the sky at that time
4 top 2000
mortgageproperty loan
We are the proud owners of a new home and a $100,000 mortgage.more
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Payed off that mortgage with it, I hear tell.†3 more
a real estate loan; or pledging something for a loan
Show general definition a real estate loan; or to offer real estate as collateral for a loan

(collateral is something that has to be given to the lender if the loan isn't paid as agreed)
3 top 2000
irrevocableincapable of being undone
We agreed not to take any irrevocable action until after the meeting.more
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her soul faced the awful and irrevocable judgment2 more
final (incapable of being undone)
4 top 1000
raptfascinated
She watched with rapt attention.more
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watching Vernon with rapt absorption.3 more
deep interest and focus
Show general definition for rapt (as in: rapt attention) deeply interested and focused (on something) -- often while admiring
3
engendercause (bring into being)
The police in Mexico don't engender confidence.more
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...sparks rain on it in scattering bursts as though they engendered other sparks from the contact.2 more
engenderengendered:gave rise to
Show general definition cause -- usually a feeling (possibly a situation)
2
caricaturea drawing that exaggerates physical traits for comedic effect
The artist drew a caricature of the politician, exaggerating his features for comedic effect.more
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He looms tall above us as we squat; he looks like a figure carved clumsily from tough wood by a drunken caricaturist.†1 more
caricaturecaricaturist:a representation that exaggerates or highlights certain aspects
Show general definition a representation that exaggerates or highlights certain aspects -- especially of a person for comic effect; or creating a drawing with such exaggeration
2
cessationending
The Security Council called for an immediate cessation of hostilities.more
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For a while yet she looks at him, without reproach, without anything at all, as if her eyes alone are listening to the irrevocable cessation of his voice.†1 more
a stopping
Show general definition a stopping
2
inertunmoving
The snake had recently eaten and lay inert in the grass.more
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Pa leans above the bed in the twilight, his humped silhouette partaking of that owl-like quality of awry-feathered, disgruntled outrage within which lurks a wisdom too profound or too inert for even thought.†1 more
unmoving, inactive, or unable to move; OR slow, lethargic, or without interest…
Show general definition unmoving, inactive, or unable to move

or:

slow, lethargic, or without interest

or (in chemistry/medicine):

chemically inactive (not having an effect)
2
sacrilegedisrespect of something sacred
They consider it sacrilege to depict Muhammad in a drawing.more
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It would be sacrilege to try to.1 more
disrespectful of something others consider sacred
Show general definition disrespect of something others consider important or sacred