1-page, Section-by-Section Vocabulary Printables

The Fault in Our Stars
John Green

Give students a vocabulary head start before reading.
Choose a section.
1 page · 10 words · grading optional

How it works

Students preview 10 words from the reading, each in a sentence that supports understanding.

An optional post-reading quiz uses the same 10 words in excerpts from the text. Use it after reading, or skip it entirely.

Why it works

The pre-reading activity supports comprehension and primes students to notice the words in context. The optional post-reading quiz reinforces the same words while asking students to use them in ways that also exercise reading and analytical skills (as discussed at the bottom of this site's home page).

Section 1 · Chapters 1-5 · Hazel's support group and a new friend
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Highlighted words:
condescending, decrepit, ferocity, fraught, insidious, meager, myriad, oblivion, sedentary, tenuous
Why these 10 words?
oblivion
The section's central word: Augustus names oblivion as his deepest fear and Hazel's Support Group speech turns on it, so the chapter's emotional core depends on it. An iconic, much-quoted line and a strong, transferable abstract noun.
fraught
A versatile word for 'loaded with tension or dread' that recurs as Augustus's 'existentially fraught free throws,' so it pays off across the section. Strong in academic writing; the memorable phrase gives students a hook for the meaning.
insidious
Rich, high-value word for harm that spreads gradually and unseen; the 'slithering eel of insidious intent' makes the creeping menace vivid and teaches connotation alongside definition. Recurs in academic and scientific reading.
ferocity
The section's richest word for connotation: applying 'a speed and ferocity' to wolfing down dinner stretches a fierce word onto an everyday act, opening a good talk about tone and exaggeration. Uncommon enough to be worth teaching.
condescending
A high-frequency, genuinely useful word for talking down to someone; the nurse who is 'vaguely condescending' gives a clear, recognizable model. Matters for character and tone here and reappears constantly in discussion and writing.
tenuous
A valuable word for something weak, slight, or barely holding; 'invisible and tenuous third space' captures a fragile phone-only connection. Strong in academic argument (a tenuous claim, a tenuous link), so the payoff extends past this book.
myriad
A strong, transferable word for a countless number; 'my myriad insufficiencies' lands it in a sharp, self-conscious moment. Common in academic prose and easy to misuse, so the precise sense is worth fixing.
sedentary
Useful word for inactive or much-seated; the contrast between 'sedentary creatures' and the rugged young people Hazel's parents once were makes the meaning vivid. Reappears across health, science, and history reading.
decrepit
Uncommon, well-rounded word for worn-out from age or neglect; the 'decrepit volunteer' behind the gift-shop register gives a clear human instance. Good difficulty and steady academic value make it a solid quiz word.
meager
A useful word for scanty or barely sufficient; 'eking out a meager living' pairs it with a vivid just-scraping-by image that fixes the sense. Common in formal and academic writing, so it earns a slot over rarer but narrower options.
Close calls considered

insipid: Rare, rich word in Van Houten's memorable contempt for the 'insipid web'; just missed on lower likelihood of recurring in academic reading.

coherent: Pervasive academic word, but most target-grade students already have a workable sense and the 'coherent thought' excerpt is plain.

feign: Solid academic verb with a clear instance; edged out by words with stronger excerpts or higher value here.

facet: Useful figurative word for one aspect of something; 'redeeming facet' is clear but the moment is incidental.

scant: Formal word for barely any in 'scant encouragement'; a capable quiz word that lost a slot to stronger excerpts.

cohort: The companions sense is worth distinguishing from the statistical one, but the playful sidekick list is a minor passage.

soliloquy: Handy literary term; Augustus announcing his 'soliloquy' is fun but the word matters less to comprehension than those chosen.

banished: The figurative 'banished the thought' is teachable, but the everyday sense is fairly familiar to a target-grade student.

recurrence: Its medical sense matters to Isaac's situation, but the word is fairly accessible and the moment is brief.

disheveled: Vivid in 'disheveled and awkward and stunted,' but somewhat less likely to recur in academic reading than the words chosen.

Section 2 · Chapters 6-10 · Planning the trip to Amsterdam
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Highlighted words:
compartmentalize, elicit, gratification, gratuitous, inexorable, litany, premonition, reverie, soliloquy, vacuous
Why these 10 words?
inexorable
A high-value Tier 2 word for something that cannot be stopped or resisted, and uncommon enough that most target-grade students won't know it confidently. Hazel naming herself 'the alpha and the omega of my parents' suffering' gives the sense weighty, central support.
elicit
A pervasive academic verb meaning to draw out a response, met constantly in nonfiction and test prompts. 'A move designed to elicit arousal,' set against the analysis of Augustus's calculated gesture, frames the meaning cleanly and memorably.
compartmentalize
A rich, transferable Tier 2 word for walling off troubling feelings to keep functioning - a psychological term students reuse. Hazel telling herself to 'compartmentalize, to be here now' models it, and it's uncommon enough that most target-grade students gain from it.
premonition
A strong Tier 2 word for a feeling that something bad is coming; Hazel's coined 'postmonition' just after makes a memorable contrast worth raising in class. The excerpt clearly frames it as foreseeing harm, and most target-grade students learn something here.
gratuitous
An uncommon, valuable Tier 2 word meaning needless or excessive - most target-grade students won't know it well. 'I found the gore a bit gratuitous' lets a reader infer the sense from the over-the-top battle scene, a clear and vivid excerpt.
soliloquy
A core literary term students need for drama study, here outside its usual setting - a 'memorized soliloquy that prevented conversation.' The unexpected context teaches that a soliloquy is a solo speech, and it recurs widely across academic reading.
gratification
A valuable Tier 2 word; 'permanently delayed gratification' surfaces the widely transferable idea of a reward postponed, language students meet in psychology and essays. Clear context and a wry, strong excerpt make it an efficient teach.
vacuous
An uncommon Tier 2 word meaning empty, and harder than most words here, so a real gain for target-grade students. The figurative 'vacuous untreated space' in the Big-Bang-and-the-Word passage is striking, though abstract enough to lean on the gloss.
litany
A distinctive Tier 2 word for a long, repetitive recital; 'the endless litany of the dead' shows the sense vividly and carries the Support Group's somber weight. Uncommon enough that most target-grade students will learn it.
reverie
A strong Tier 2 word for being absorbed in a daydream; 'I only woke up from the reverie when someone said my name' makes the meaning recoverable and sits in an evocative moment - a useful literary word students will see again.
Close calls considered

unencumbered: Strong Tier 2 word with a clean, vivid excerpt, but edged out by deeper or more central words in a rich field.

digress: Useful academic word and a clear 'I digress,' but its limited nuance left it just below the line.

apocalyptic: Vivid excerpt and important to the scene, but most target-grade students already know it, lowering its teaching value.

enamored: Solid Tier 2 word, but its excerpt and payoff sat a notch below the selected words.

vernacular: Good Tier 2 word, but a fairly plain excerpt left it behind stronger choices.

lascivious: Genuinely difficult, but narrower in academic use and a mature context made it a weaker fit than the chosen words.

perennially: Reasonable Tier 2 word, but the survivor-description excerpt was less clear than the selected ones.

sarcophagus: Vivid 'linguistic sarcophagus' image, but a more specialized word with limited academic reach.

gait: Concrete and clearly shown, but a narrower, lower-value word than those chosen.

untethered: Strong, vivid figure, but a more incidental word that yielded to higher-value picks.

Section 3 · Chapters 11-15 · Amsterdam and the author Van Houten
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Highlighted words:
disavow, encroached, eviscerated, existential, legitimacy, malevolent, paragon, solace, transfigured, trope
Why these 10 words?
malevolent
Central to Hazel's recurring fear of being a 'grenade'—a malevolent force harming those she loves—so it carries real thematic weight here. A rich, useful academic word, set in a strong, emotionally charged line a target-grade student will remember.
existential
Tied directly to the novel's central questions; 'existential curiosity' names exactly what drives Augustus. A pervasive academic word worth knowing well, in a memorable, grandiose excerpt that models its sense of concern with existence and meaning.
solace
A rich word for comfort in grief, with strong connotation worth exploring. 'Too smart for the kinds of solace I could offer' is a quietly powerful line, and the word recurs across literary and academic reading—high Tier 2 value for a target-grade student.
encroached
Vivid, useful verb captured in striking imagery—'the blackness encroached around my field of vision'—at the pivotal Anne Frank House climb. Teaches the sense of gradual, unwelcome advance; a strong word a target-grade student will meet again.
trope
A valuable literary-analysis term; Augustus naming the 'trope of the stoic cancer victim' gives a clear, memorable example of a narrative convention—exactly the kind of academic word a target-grade student needs for discussing texts.
paragon
Strong academic word for a perfect model, sharpened by irony—'the paragon of stoic cancer-kid heroism' is the opposite of what Caroline was. The ironic framing makes the sense stick, and the word transfers well to academic reading.
eviscerated
Vivid word taught both literally and figuratively—'getting eviscerated by chemo' gives a target-grade student the gut sense of being hollowed out. Rich in connotation and set in a memorable line; a strong teaching vehicle.
disavow
High-value academic word; 'I disavow everything in that putrid novel' shows its sense of disowning or denying responsibility cleanly and memorably. Uncommon enough to be worth teaching and likely to reappear in a target-grade student's reading.
transfigured
Rich, elevated word; 'those urges just become transfigured by illness' sits in a thematically central reflection and models transformation into something higher. Strong connotation and a strong excerpt make it a rewarding teach for a target-grade student.
legitimacy
Top-tier academic word a target-grade student will meet routinely across subjects. Augustus's scheme to 'take the feeling of legitimacy away from them' grounds its sense of being valid or justified in a concrete, vivid scene. High Tier 2 value carries it.
Close calls considered

palliative: Strong comprehension value—'palliative chemo' is key to Gus's choice—but narrowly edged out for the last quiz slot by richer words.

despicable: Solid Tier 2 word, but most target-grade students already grasp it, so its teaching value trailed the selected ten.

commiserate: Useful, reusable Tier 2 word, but the excerpt is incidental and it matters little to comprehension here.

ubiquitous: Strong academic word, but low comprehension weight here and a fairly plain excerpt kept it just below the line.

omnipotent: Good Tier 2 word clearly paired with 'God,' but minor to comprehension and a plain excerpt left it just short.

desolate: Evocative excerpt (the empty playground), but lower difficulty and little comprehension weight here.

unfathomable: Rich connotation, but minor to comprehension and set in an ordinary line, so it just missed.

ontologically: Memorable because the text flags Hazel not knowing it, but very rare and narrow, limiting its everyday teaching value.

idyllic: Effective descriptive excerpt of Amsterdam, but a target-grade student loses little without it.

irreparably: Sits in an iconic Anne Frank House line, but lower difficulty and Tier 2 value kept it out of the ten.

Section 4 · Chapters 16-20 · Hazel and Augustus's hardest days
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Highlighted words:
convention, eulogy, excruciating, indomitable, irrevocably, martyrdom, mortified, nostalgia, pretentious, self-aggrandizing
Why these 10 words?
convention
A high-value academic word used here in its literary sense -- the customary features of a genre -- meaningfully different from the everyday meaning a target-grade student already knows. The cancer-genre passage models that sense cleanly, an unusually productive word to teach.
pretentious
A pervasive academic word worth real teaching time. Isaac's mock-eulogy ('he was pretentious') gives a funny, concrete illustration of trying to seem more profound than one is, so the excerpt works as both humor and definition.
eulogy
Central to this section -- the prefuneral and funeral scenes turn on it and the word recurs throughout. Uncommon enough that many will need it, and the excerpt of Hazel reading her speech of praise anchors the meaning. Strong comprehension payoff.
martyrdom
A rich, uncommon word tied to Gus's longing to die heroically for a cause, a central thread of the section. 'His martyrdom fantasies' gives a strong thematic context, and it carries the kind of connotation worth exploring.
irrevocably
A useful, recurring academic adverb. 'Finally and irrevocably robbed of his ambitions' makes its sense -- something that cannot be undone -- vivid and emotionally weighted, a clean teaching vehicle for a target-grade student.
excruciating
A common-but-rich Tier 2 word with strong connotation. 'The excruciating day' conveys intense, agonizing pain in a memorable context, giving a target-grade student more than just the dictionary definition to learn.
mortified
The text itself spotlights the word -- 'a deeper appreciation of the word mortified' -- making the excerpt an ideal teaching vehicle for its sense of deep humiliation. A high-value Tier 2 word students will reuse widely.
self-aggrandizing
An uncommon, vivid word that recurs across the eulogies; 'a self-aggrandizing bastard' shows its sense of puffing up one's own importance. Difficult enough that most won't know it, with the repetition lending strong support.
indomitable
A strong Tier 2 word; the mock-heroic 'indomitable eagle' image (sending up the brave-cancer-patient cliche) shows its sense of being unconquerable. Vivid excerpt and real connotation, though a little less central to following the plot.
nostalgia
Admitted on a second look from the earlier quiz. It recurs three times in this section, including Gus's line that nostalgia is a side effect of dying, and the excerpt -- missing a swing she never actually touched -- models its bittersweet longing for the past without giving the meaning away. A strong Tier 2 word students will reuse widely.
Close calls considered

annihilated: A vivid figurative use -- 'a parent's annihilated voice' -- that teaches the sense of being utterly destroyed while modeling strong craft. Useful Tier 2 word; ranks just behind the others mainly on comprehension weight.

ruse: Strong Tier 2 word with a clear comic context, but edged out by words with richer excerpts and connotation.

ghoulish: Vivid, craft-rich excerpt ('ghoulishly thin'), but narrower academic reuse and lower Tier 2 value than the picks.

deranged: Real emotional force in context, but more familiar to a target-grade student and less likely to recur academically.

star-crossed: Memorable Romeo-and-Juliet allusion, but an idiom with narrower reuse than the selected words.

ravishing: Ironic, memorable use ('you look ravishing'), but lower comprehension value and academic reuse.

plateaued: Useful figurative sense of a decline leveling off, but a more modest excerpt and difficulty than the picks.

obituary: Recurs thematically as Gus longs for one, but more familiar and lower in nuance than the selected words.

composure: Solid Tier 2 word, but a plainer excerpt and lower difficulty kept it just below the line.

narcotics: Recurs and carries comprehension weight, but ordinary usage with limited nuance and academic reuse.

Section 5 · Chapters 21-25 · Hazel after a profound loss
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Highlighted words:
absolved, conjecture, depraved, extolling, indefatigable, monolith, nihilism, omnipotent, sentient, voracious
Why these 10 words?
nihilism
The thematic heart of the book's argument about meaning; without it a reader loses Hazel and Gus's central debate. A rich, genuinely difficult Tier-2 word in a strong, quotable line, clearly the section's most valuable word to teach.
voracious
A vivid, high-value Tier-2 word taught through the memorable figurative phrase 'voracious ambition,' which makes the insatiable-appetite sense easy to feel. Strong vocabulary-growth value and a clear, teachable excerpt.
conjecture
An exceptionally useful academic word a target-grade student will meet across subjects. Asserting 'as fact the conjecture' hands over the meaning; context helps, but the word is worth owning for its reach in academic reading.
indefatigable
A rich, genuinely difficult word few target-grade students know, taught through a warm, concrete image of Hazel's tireless mother. Excellent vocabulary growth and a memorable teaching vehicle.
depraved
A valuable, connotation-rich word in a thematically central line about the 'depraved meaninglessness' of suffering. Matters to grasping the book's argument and rewards attention to its moral force.
extolling
A strong Tier-2 word sharpened by irony, strangers loudly praising Gus only after his death. The context supports the 'praising highly' sense and the passage makes the word memorable.
absolved
A strong, common academic word; 'absolved for my misbehavior' in exchange for attending the funeral makes the forgiveness sense clear. Good comprehension value and a high likelihood of recurring in academic reading.
sentient
A valuable science-and-philosophy word central to the passage's idea of the universe noticing 'sentient life.' The contrast with individuals clarifies the meaning; strong vocabulary-growth value.
omnipotent
A high-utility Tier-2 word built on a familiar root; Gus's imagined theological riff about an 'omnipotent God' gives clear, memorable context for 'all-powerful.' A strong, teachable excerpt.
monolith
A connotation-rich Tier-2 word with striking imagery, the ocean seen from far above as 'a great and endless monolith,' which teaches the massive, featureless sense vividly. Good nuance and a memorable passage.
Close calls considered

precocious: Strong, teachable Tier-2 word with a memorable excerpt; just edged out by words carrying higher comprehension stakes here.

incessant: High-value word and a vivid ICU image; narrowly below the line behind comparably strong words that matter more to comprehension.

labyrinthine: Vivid and connotation-rich, but the maze-like sense is less central here; a close miss in a crowded strong field.

clarion: Vivid and rare, but less likely to recur in academic reading than the selected words; a near miss.

lamentation: A rich word for grief, but less likely to reappear in academic reading than the chosen Tier-2 words.

condolences: Useful and central to the funeral chapters, but more familiar and less rich than the selected words.

innumerable: A solid word, but the 'countless' sense is fairly familiar to a target-grade student; just under the line.

bequeathing: A useful word, but the surrounding 'leaving a mark' and 'a legacy' largely hand over the meaning, lowering its quiz value.

inglorious: A good word, but less likely to recur in academic reading than the selected Tier-2 words.

galled: An apt word for resentment, but a weaker excerpt and lower academic reach than the chosen words.

Resources
Other vocabulary resources for
The Fault in Our Stars
Aligned to CCSS ELA Language Standards
(as discussed at the bottom of this site's landing page).