1-page Vocabulary Printables

The Necklace
Guy de Maupassant
Translated by: McMaster, Henderson, Quesada, et.al.
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Give students a vocabulary head start before reading.
1 page · 10 words · grading optional

How it works

Students preview 10 words from the reading, each in a sentence that supports understanding.

An optional post-reading quiz uses the same 10 words in excerpts from the text. Use it after reading, or skip it entirely.

Why it works

The pre-reading activity supports comprehension and primes students to notice the words in context. The optional post-reading quiz reinforces the same words while asking students to use them in ways that also exercise reading and analytical skills (as discussed at the bottom of this site's home page).

Highlighted words:
calamity, contrasted, despair, distinguished, ecstasy, impoverished, privations, prospect, rapture, ruinous
Why these 10 words?
distinguished
Extremely high-frequency tier-2 word students will encounter across literature, essays, and academic writing. Appears in the story's opening sentence, setting up the social world Mathilde longs for. Many 9th graders have only a fuzzy sense of its meaning beyond "different."
rapture
Describes Mathilde's experience at the ball, the story's turning point. High-value tier-2 word; appears in a memorable, evocative passage.
privations
Names the physical and moral suffering that defines the second half of the story. Strong tier-2 word for literary and historical texts.
ecstasy
Captures the pivotal moment when Mathilde discovers the diamond necklace. Valuable tier-2 word; the passage is iconic.
calamity
Labels the central disaster—the loss of the necklace. Broadly useful tier-2 word.
ruinous
Describes the crushing financial obligations that destroy the Loisels' lives. Useful tier-2 adjective.
impoverished
Defines Mathilde's transformation in the story's second half. Valuable tier-2 word students will encounter across contexts.
prospect
Extremely high-frequency tier-2 word; many 9th graders are vague on it beyond the gold-rush sense. Appears in a rich, complex passage about Loisel's dread.
despair
Appears three times in the text. A word many 9th graders sense vaguely but cannot define crisply or distinguish from ordinary sadness. They will encounter it constantly in literature and academic writing.
contrasted
Important academic tier-2 verb used in a syntactically dense passage about the gap between Mathilde's fantasy and reality—a central theme. Many 9th graders are shakier on it than they appear, especially when used as a verb.
Close calls considered

chagrin: was originally selected but dropped because the text uses it in a less-common sense (closer to anguished grief than embarrassment), making it less portable

immoderate: was considered for its productive prefix but dropped as the most niche of the candidates and least likely to recur in future reading

ingenuous: appears in the devastating final scene and is often confused with "ingenious," but it is the least important of the candidates for overall story comprehension

ceaselessly: is a solid word but students who know "cease" can decode it from parts

dowry: was moved to a helper—it is critical for this story but unlikely to recur in other reading, and a helper gloss serves comprehension just as well

usury/usurers: is important for the financial subplot but narrow in application

homage: is a good tier-2 word but less critical for comprehension

coquettish: is vivid but niche

gallantries: is evocative but archaic

hierarchy: is useful but not used in an ideal context and not likely to cause confusion

askew: is a solid tier-2 word present in the database but appears only in a brief descriptive detail

Resources
Other vocabulary resources for
The Necklace
Aligned to CCSS ELA Language Standards
(context clues and determining word meaning).