1-page, Section-by-Section Vocabulary Printables
Give students a vocabulary head start before reading.
Choose a section.
1 page · 10 words · grading optional
How it works
Students preview 10 words from the reading, each in a sentence that supports understanding.
An optional post-reading quiz uses the same 10 words in excerpts from the text. Use it after reading, or skip it entirely.
Why it works
The pre-reading activity supports comprehension and primes students to notice the words in context. The optional post-reading quiz reinforces the same words while asking students to use them in ways that also exercise reading and analytical skills (as discussed at the bottom of this site's home page).
Section 1 · Chapters 1-7 · The Finch children and the Radley place
Why these 10 words?
diction
ethical
respiration
maintained
reinforce
phenomena
subsequent
inquisitive
contradict
disturbance
Close calls considered
tranquility: A formal word given a clean contrastive frame: Calpurnia's grammar goes erratic in fury and is 'as good as anybody's' in tranquility. Just short, because the contrast hands the sense over so readily that the quiz would test the sentence more than the word.
erratic: The concrete half of that same contrast and well anchored by it, but common enough by grade 9 that it would test less than its ranking suggests.
bewilderment: A quietly important word at the moment Jem and Scout 'first began to part company', but the excerpt states the abstraction rather than dramatizing it.
asylum: Period-loaded and central to the Boo myth, but the sense here is narrowly institutional, and the excerpt asks the reader to bring the context rather than supplying it.
seceded: Precise and historically anchored, and the Winston County joke is good, but the excerpt is a parenthetical aside and the word is more civics than literature here.
refraining: A useful word inside a vivid complaint about nine months of school, but plainer than the words ranked above it.
declined: The 'refused' sense is used cleanly, but it is the least surprising of the section's Latinate options and the excerpt gives it little room.
retired: A nice period sense of withdrawing from a room, but the dominant modern sense would win a ninth-grader's first guess and muddy the item.
solitary: Transparent enough from its context - a lone sprint past the Radley Place - that the quiz would test very little.
cordially: Nicely placed in Jem's mock-courtesy toward Walter, but the word is likely already familiar at the target grade.
Section 2 · Chapters 8-11 · An unusual winter comes to Maycomb
Why these 10 words?
grave
attributes
legislature
nauseating
analogous
oppressive
unfathomable
caricatures
heartened
antagonized
Close calls considered
quelled: A strong word, but the fire scene it belongs to is already represented, and “quelled the flames” gives thinner context than the top ten.
cordial: A pleasant social-register word whose low-stakes excerpt about Miss Maudie's interest can't match the section's sharper moments.
induce: A genuinely useful academic word, but its flat “no amount of sighing” excerpt offers less to quiz than the picks above it.
remorseful: Clear and emotional, though it hangs on a minor Uncle Jack aside rather than a scene that carries the section.
evasion: A fine academic word tied to Atticus's parenting maxim about children spotting a dodge; solid but edged out in a crowded field.
melancholy: Evocative and well placed on Mrs. Dubose's glare, but the Dubose stretch already supplies stronger quiz words.
devoid: A strong word for “entirely without,” narrowly out; Jem's blank face makes it clear, but it lacks the reach of the ten above.
perpetrated: Lively in the snowman “libel” joke, but it shares that beat with the higher-ranked caricatures.
perplexity: A serviceable word for confusion, resting on a modest Miss Maudie moment.
afflicted: Concrete and clear from the ringworm line, but the slightly comic minor detail keeps it just outside contention.
Section 3 · Chapters 12-15 · Calpurnia's church and Aunt Alexandra's arrival
Why these 10 words?
civil
customary
tentative
diligent
persevere
resilient
criterion
defendant
consent
defiance
Close calls considered
denote: The cemetery excerpt is arresting, but the word is a touch more literary; a strong close call edged out by higher-frequency choices.
penitentiary: The 'pink cotton penitentiary' metaphor is memorable, though everyday utility runs a little below the quiz set.
formidable: The Aunt Alexandra description is excellent, but the word competes with several equally strong grade-level items and just missed.
dry: A very common word used figuratively (dull) and recurring often in the book; its everydayness kept it out of the quiz despite a clean excerpt.
knot: A familiar word in a less-common sense — a knot of men — interesting but with narrower payoff than the quiz words.
peculiarity: A clear excerpt about Atticus's habits; solid, but slightly less central than the ten above it.
confine: The surveying excerpt is clear, but the plural-noun sense (confines) is somewhat specialized; a reasonable near-miss.
tranquil: A nice excerpt of tranquil evaluation behind the newspapers, but the sense overlaps commoner 'calm' and was edged out.
dispel: A strong verb with a good excerpt — gloom dispelled by the arriving car — that narrowly missed the cut.
pronouncement: The excerpt is a touch abstract, placing the word at the boundary of the ranked close calls.
Section 4 · Chapters 16-21 · The trial of Tom Robinson begins
Why these 10 words?
subtle
chronic
integrity
scrutiny
convicted
hounded
shriveled
advances
stealthy
morbid
Close calls considered
predicament: A high-transfer word for a difficult spot, clearly modeled by 'the subtlety of Tom's predicament'; a strong item that lands just outside the quizzed ten as the leading close call.
circumstantial evidence: A legal term central to Atticus's case and topical, but a multiword phrase rather than a single transferable word, which keeps it just below the line.
formidable: Excellent standalone vocabulary word; falls just short only because more section-central items filled the ten.
academic: A nice case of a familiar word in an unfamiliar sense ('the spelling was academic' = of no practical import), but the double sense makes for a slightly slippery item, so it sits just outside.
indicted: Solid legal word from the summation; close to the line but overlapping the trial's legal cluster already carried by 'convicted' and 'circumstantial evidence.'
bearing: Good 'relevance/connection' sense in 'what bearing... had on the case,' but a very common word with a quieter payoff than the items above it.
industrious: Clear, useful word, though its list-context ('the stupid and idle along with the industrious') gives thinner support than the top items' excerpts.
conceded: Strong word, but its excerpt sits in the section's opening exchange rather than the trial proper, giving it less thematic pull than higher picks.
dispelled: Good verb with a clean excerpt about Judge Taylor's feigned dozing 'dispelled forever,' but a lighter, comic moment that ranks below the trial's weightier words.
truant: Recognizable word for skipping school; earns the final close-call slot but is more everyday than the words above it.
Section 5 · Chapters 22-31 · Maycomb in the months after the trial
Why these 10 words?
prejudiced
inevitable
hypocrites
likened
humility
appeal
tribute
lament
spasm
silhouetted
Close calls considered
verdict: The jury's decision named plainly; a solid, testable courtroom noun that lands just outside a strong top ten.
deceit: Mrs. Merriweather's unwitting self-indictment, 'we don't have the deceit to say...'; a good abstract noun edged just below the cut.
apprehension: Scout's dread of 'ladies in bunches' before the missionary tea; a useful abstract noun, a step shy of the ten.
fret: Miss Maudie's reassurance after the fire, 'Don't fret, Jem'; a familiar, lower-difficulty word held in reserve.
persecuting: The schoolroom's Hitler lesson turning on persecute-versus-prejudice; a strong word whose ground is partly held by the higher-ranked 'prejudiced.'
grudge: Bob Ewell's 'permanent running grudge' driving the section's menace; a plain but apt word, edged out on difficulty.
contradict: Heck Tate refusing Atticus's account of how Ewell died; a common verb, useful but not distinctive enough for the ten.
cynical: Scout defending truth-telling against Aunt Alexandra's charge of cynicism; a fine word a notch below on this list.
pester: Atticus reducing Ewell to a man who pesters the vulnerable; an accessible verb kept as a close call.
sulky: A servant's 'sulky' mood in Mrs. Merriweather's complaint; a modest, familiar word rounding out the twenty.
To Kill a Mockingbird
(as discussed at the bottom of this site's landing page).